祥雲天華山導遊詞-陝西導遊詞 篇1
滇西祥雲天華山星君閣下的蒼蒼石壁上,存留著“雲洱無雙地,匡州第一山”的深刻大字,這是古人抒發感嘆的兩句五言遊仙詩。
反映道教神仙思想、洞天福地的五言遊仙詩,源於漢代以前,繁榮在魏晉階段,不拘五言一格地興盛在隋唐。沿古人留在天華山的眾多五言七言遊仙詩的線索,會游入一方悠久而獨特的宗教文化歷史,會驚嘆大自然的神奇妙景,會深入淺出真人營造的聖境,百姓繼續的香火。
祥雲,古老歲月就洋溢過道教神仙色彩。元狩元年,漢武帝派使者追蹤南現五彩祥雲,元封二年設定的雲南縣,就縣外人們眼裡的一片神秘之境。蜀漢建興三年,蜀漢武侯諸葛亮南征,在雲南縣設定管轄滇西北的雲南郡府,天華山“諸葛寨”“驅巨獸征服孟獲”的傳說及詩話,又充滿神仙色彩。唐武德七年,古雲南縣改稱匡州,落腳生根的道教在天華山已稱雄於古雲南縣和洱海地區,趙真人雪乾在天華山修煉留下了宮觀仙壇和神台。明代宗禎年間,後繼的出家之人,出手造上玉皇閣、王母閣,修下星君閣,在上、下之間建造了觀音閣,創造了天華山佛、道融合的聖境。當年,隱居在這一聖境中的御史李素著作《南華奏議》成功,一鳴驚人,道教聖地天華山隨之名揚四方。
天華山雄奇的是兩座對峙而高高聳立的險峰氣勢,玄妙的是怪石林立懸空、岩洞幽深。峭壁高峰之上的奇景,凡人無法飛入景內,只能遙遙仰視奇觀,對面營盤山險峰之上,突出矗立的幾尊巨石,仿佛傳說諸葛亮還在和伴隨的趙子龍觀察南滇動靜,也仿佛神話修煉成仙的道人飛騰而上,在絕壁頂上等侯南天門的洞開。天華山自身的險峰懸崖峭壁上,一條同上而下,首尾鱗爪宛然如生、知數丈粗抱余的石龍,仿佛烏龍由天而降,沖向峽谷。明代詩人劉善賦游來感動,寫下七言絕句遊仙詩:“巨靈突兀顯示奇蹤,絕壁千尋倒掛龍;莫謂石頑無雨降,須知洞古有雲從。”這條石龍,在古代早期展示洞天福地的道教仙境裡,被賦予了濃郁的神氣仙風。說它是服從諸葛亮調動、破了孟獲山猿野豹豺狼怪陣的黑龍。說它戰爭勝利後在回歸龍潭之時化作石龍倒掛天華山,永遠點滴玉液瓊漿。險峰上下的奇石古洞和雲臥仙床,是吸引逸人幽客、方外羽流的玄妙體系。對峙的營盤山上,那有名的'如珠奇石,在諸葛寨里夜來有光,與天華山倒掛石龍引發了眾多遊仙詩的出現:“……對峙山藏珠煥彩,石龍探取繁岩巔。”“妙境天華古洞仙,古珠夜明照南滇……”“……龍飛倒掛珠明夜,玉滴高懸石化融……”“龍蟠險嶺明珠現,玉滴懸岩妙藥金……”這些詩中的句子,形容很有代表性。
天華山上、中、下宮觀樓閣就在懸崖之下,河谷峭壁懸空之上。古往今來,逸人幽客、方外羽流對天華山的奇險難以名狀,而這裡的道教建築也別具風姿。古代真人開鑿登山通道。石級約200餘級。與石級相連的上、中、下宮觀樓閣,或借峭壁之險,或假狹隙岩洞之奇,與自然景物渾然一體,毫無斧鑿之感險;既不完全是宏偉的宮殿,也不是一般的神祠和簡單的茅廬、洞穴;既依就峭壁之中懸空的洞穴平台,也加之就岩架梁起拱出檐建築。讓人感覺到;既有宮殿形象,又有人間園林風貌;既有威儀,又不高聳突出那種凌駕於蒼生之上的神聖;既是天堂,也不懸隔人間;既上、中、下三宮渾然一體,又層次分明,各成一個相對獨立的院落;既呈現天人感應的思想觀念,也展示道教落腳天華山的古老淵源。
天華山遠在唐初、近在明清是古雲南縣和洱海地區的道教名山,其“周圍懸崖壁巔,古蹟仙蹤”皆為一方“小洞天”,難怪有“雲洱無雙地,匡州第一山”,和“天下仙上為第一,人間勝景世無雙”的眾多遊仙贊詩。仙姿神態的天華山充滿古蹟“仙蹤”。
祥雲天華山導遊詞-陝西導遊詞 篇2
各位遊客:
您可知天下溫泉二千六,惟有華清為第一嗎
舉世聞名的華清池,位於陝西省臨潼區(縣)驪山北麓華清宮故址,西距西安30公里,東與秦始皇兵馬桶相毗鄰,南依驪山,北臨渭水,華清池的悠久歷史能夠追溯到古老的原始社會,並以其天然溫泉吸引了在陝西建都的天子帝王,周、秦、漢、隋、唐歷代封建統治者,都視星辰湯是供唐太宗李世民和之後幾個皇帝沐浴的湯池,比貴妃池要早100多年。
星辰湯離水源最近,水質最好,水流量最大,並且沒有管道,水直接湧進湯池。在西南角有座小殿宇名叫尚食湯,是供皇帝近臣及為嬪妃服務的尚食局官員沐浴用的池子,面積約30平方米,南北有對稱的兩個台階。
這個池子在民國時期,馮玉祥將軍還曾維修過,供老百姓使用,是使用時間最久的一個池子。在南北兩排殿宇的空曠處,夾有一個石欄圍成的浴池遺址,是用青石鋪砌的長方形噴池,規格雖小,但結構精雅,是專供太子沐浴的場所。
看完了五門廳,華清池景區的遊覽就將結束了。下頭請大家自由參觀,半小時後集中,我們去下個景點。多謝!
祥雲天華山導遊詞-陝西導遊詞 篇3
Dear tourist friends, Hello, we now come to Taibai Mountain, a magnificentand beautiful national 4A scenic spot.
First, let me introduce the Taibai Mountain, the main body of the scenicarea, which is the main peak of the Qinling Mountains mountains and the firstpeak of the Chinese mainland to the east of the Qinghai Tibet Plateau. As thesaying goes: one side of the soil and water raises one side of the people. Infact, it's not only people, but also mountains. It can be said that it is theunique landscape of Qinling that gives birth to this famous Chinese mountain,which is famous for its high, cold, strange, special and beautiful.
You can see different mountain ranges here. Their morphologicalcharacteristics are different, which is very interesting. In particular, thereare various geomorphic forms formed by Quaternary glacial activities. If youlook carefully, you will find that they are still intact and clear. Maybe youcan also see the historical changes.
Next, let's talk about the different climate of Taibai Mountain. I wonderif you've ever heard of the wonder of snow in June in Taibai Mountain. It's oneof the eight famous scenic spots in Guanzhong. Maybe you are still in the hotsun at the foot of the mountain. When you come to the top of the mountain, it'scold and windy. Does that sound amazing? But unfortunately, due to the warmingclimate, less snow in winter and hot weather in midsummer, it's hard to see sucha landscape.
In addition, the animal and plant resources in our scenic area are veryrich. On Taibai Mountain, Chinese herbal medicine is everywhere, and clover isunique to Taibai Mountain. Rich plant resources also provide sufficient food forwild animals. Giant panda, golden monkey and takin are breeding here. If youhave a chance, you can also see these lovely friends.
OK, let's start our tour!
Dear tourist friends, Hello, welcome to Longfeng square.
When you hear this, you must ask why it is called this name. It's becauseit's near Longfeng Mountain and it's built on the mountain. Now you can see abeautiful bridge, which is the rainbow bridge. Next to the rainbow bridge is alarge color music fountain. You can enjoy the beautiful water scenery and watchthe wonderful fountain performance here. I believe the music fountain will bringyou a visual feast.
Forget to introduce, here is the largest and most dazzling open panoramicwater show. You can enjoy the water dance with landscape, music and lighting. Ibelieve you will think you are still dreaming after watching it. There will betwo music fountain water dance shows every night. You will feel the full impactof sound, light and electricity. Speaking of which, are you impatient?
Opposite to the music fountain is the leisure square of the CentralWaterfront Commercial Street. You can go to the bar to have a drink with yourfriends, or go to KTV to sing. Of course, if you like to be quiet, you can alsohave a quiet tea, or go to the flavor restaurant to taste the local snacks. Wealso have a local specialty supermarket here. You can also buy some for yourfriends.
In front of us is the waterfall group of Taibai Mountain Dragon and PhoenixSquare. In fact, it is also an important part of the beautiful night scene ofTaibai Mountain. You can enjoy all this beauty in the evening. I believe it willnot disappoint you.
OK, that's all for you. Let's meet at the next scenic spot.
Dear tourist friends, Hello, we now come to qingniu cave. I'm your guide.I'm very happy to visit qingniu cave with you today.
Hearing this, do you want to know the origin of the name? Let me introduceit to you. It's said that when Taishang Laojun rode along the northern foothillsof Qinling Mountains to here, he was attracted by the beautiful scenery, so hestopped here to explain the Scriptures. That's why we got the name of qingniucave. Of course, we can see that qingniu cave had a unique beauty. Otherwise,how could it attract taishanglaojun?
Now let me tell you an interesting thing. It is said that later, the localresidents dug up a stone ox in the cave, so they built a temple here, mainly forthe local people to worship and pray. Later, you can visit and pray for yourfamily and friends.
Well, I'll finish my explanation for you. I hope I can help you. Let's makean appointment for the next scenic spot.
Dear tourist friends, Hello, welcome to Tangyu hot spring. I'm your guide.Today, I will visit this beautiful scenery with you.
Do you know that Tangyu is one of the 72 valleys in Qinling Mountains.Tangyu hot spring has been famous all over the world since ancient times. It isa hot spring group composed of 11 natural artesian springs. The watertemperature of the hot spring is 73 ℃. The water is rich in more than 20 kindsof minerals and trace elements that are beneficial to human body. Can't you waitto hear that?
In fact, the ancients have long discovered this geomantic treasure land. Doyou know that as early as the Western Zhou Dynasty, King Wen of Zhou built asoup pool here for recuperation and treatment, which was also called FengquanShenze at that time. besides. Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty brought YangGuifei here four times and named it Fengquan soup. From this we can see that theancients had a special preference for the hot springs here.
Since you have come to Taibai Mountain, taking a hot spring to wash awaythe dust is also an indispensable part of your trip to Taibai Mountain. This isthe end of my introduction to you. I hope it will help you. Next, you can visitby yourself. Let's meet at the next scenic spot.
Dear tourist friends, Hello, now we come to the gate of Taibai MountainNational Forest Park. I am your guide, and I will visit with you next.
If you look to the left side of the door, there is a commemorative stone,which is called commemorative stone. The stone is engraved with the Chinesemountaineering team's first visit to mount Taibai. Speaking of this, I have tosay its origin.
On April 25, 1956, the newly established Chinese mountaineering team Shizhanchun and other 32 people, under the guidance of Soviet experts, climbedTaibai Mountain, the main peak of Qinling Mountains. This is the first time thatChinese mountaineers have climbed a mountain more than 3000 meters inShanghai.
Dear tourist friends, Hello, now we come to Taibai Mountain.
Taibai Mountain is the main peak of the Qinling Mountains. It can be saidthat the mountains and waters of the Qinling Mountains gave birth to this famousChinese mountain, which is famous for its high, cold, strange, special andbeautiful. Li Daoyuan and Bai Juyi have praised its magnificence and beauty. Noone can destroy such a beautiful ecological landscape.
Do you know that Taibai Mountain, as the main peak of Qinling Mountains, is3771.2 meters above sea level. When you see it, do you feel that it has amysterious color that makes you yearn for it?
I don't know if you've ever heard of snow in Taibai. It's one of the eightfamous scenic spots in Guanzhong. Why do you say that? That's because when weclimb mountains in summer, the sun is burning at the foot of the mountain andthe cool wind is blowing on the hillside, but the cold wind is blowing on thetop of the mountain. So don't forget to bring thick clothes when you climbmountains in summer.
Of course, there are many wonders in Taibai Mountain, such as quaternaryglacial relics, high mountain flower sea and so on. I believe you will beintoxicated with it after reading it. Even Mr. Xu Mingzheng, deputy director ofShaanxi Provincial Tourism Administration, was unconsciously infected by thebeautiful scenery of Taibai Mountain after his visit, leaving Guanzhong with sixdays of leisure. Never tired of seeing each other, only Taibai Mountain'swonderful sentences.
Are you impatient to hear that? OK, that's all for you. Let's make anappointment for the next scenic spot.
As you can see, our Guanyin cave is a natural cave composed of five layersof stone caves, which makes Guanyin cave more natural and full of fragrance. Iwonder if you felt mysterious when you first came in?
When we first came in, I don't know if you noticed that there is a magicancient tree at the entrance of the cave. This big tree is in the air. It feelslike it grows out of the cave. But it's strange that you can't see the root inthe cave. The trunk of this tree is strong. You see, there is a sign of athousand year old tree in Dongtian. The local people call it Wuyou tree.
Dear tourist friends, how do you do? Now we come to yangwenzhou MemorialPark. I'm your tour guide. It's my pleasure to visit yangwenzhou memorial parkwith you today. Let's introduce it to you.
A mountain will be famous for a person, and a person will be great for amountain. Today's Taibai Mountain is connected with a person's name forever. Heis Yang Wenzhou.
Let me introduce Yang Wenzhou to you first. He was the Deputy Secretary ofthe Party committee of Taibai Mountain National Forest Park. In the 1980s, underthe pressure of doubt and opposition, such as whether he could produce hot waterand where the money came from, he started drilling wells, and spent every day onthe construction site, eating and working with the drilling workers.
Dear tourist friends, Hello, the two peaks that appear in front of you areCamel Mountain.
That's right. Can you take a closer look at it? Does it look like a bigcamel kneeling? Do you know that this camel is the largest camel in the worldand the most loyal usher of Taibai Mountain. From a distance, it seems to greetyou and welcome you.
In fact, Taibai Mountain is known as China's natural zoo. There are morethan 300 kinds of rare animals and 230 kinds of birds. Have you heard of thefour treasures of Qinling mountains? They are giant panda, takin, golden monkeyand Crested Ibis. You can understand it carefully later, and you will know thatthis title is worthy of reputation.
Besides, there is also the blood pheasant, a special product of ourcountry. Speaking of it, you may feel very strange. It's like a domestic hen.It's named after the blood red head, abdomen and feet. I don't know if you knowthat there is another animal here called Sumen antelope. It looks like a sheep,not a sheep, not a horse, not a horse. Does that sound interesting?
OK, that's all for you. You can have a rest. Let's meet at the next scenicspot.
Welcome to Guiguzi cave. I don't know how much you know about Guiguzi. Letme introduce him to you.
Gui Gu Zi was the originator of Taoism and political strategists in thespring and autumn and Warring States periods. Speaking of him, he was amysterious figure in Chinese history. Taoism believed that Gui Gu was a realimmortal in ancient times. It said that he had lived in the world for more than100 years and then disappeared. Is it full of mystery?
There are many legends about him. According to legend, Guiguzi is the sonof Qinglong, a villager, and Donghai Longnv.
Now we come to Dushan. Next, I will visit Dushan with you.
You know, there is an interesting legend about Dushan. Let me tell yousomething about it. It is said that this mountain is the highest one in PenglaiFairy Island. It heard that Taibai Mountain is higher than three mountains andfive mountains. It was very dissatisfied, so it went all the way to TaibaiMountain to compare its height. But when it got to the foot of Taibai Mountain,it saw that the shortest mountain on Taibai Mountain was higher than it. It wasvery ashamed. When it was ready to escape, it was detained by Taibai Mountain.There was a couplet: Dushan Shame, high as Taibai, do not want to compare highand low; Taibai retain, low is also Castle Peak, should know that there is amountain outside the mountain.
Now we come to the ancient plank road of the Three Kingdoms. I don't knowif you've just come here and feel a strong sense of history?
Speaking of plank road, did you first think of building plank road openlyand secretly? So it can also be said that it embodies the wisdom of ancientpeople and is a miracle in the ancient traffic history of our country. It issaid that during the Three Kingdoms period, Liu Bei had a military adviser namedFazheng, who was an important military adviser. He suggested Liu Bei build thisplank road to confuse Sima Yi.
The ancient plank road of the Three Kingdoms is 1100 meters long. You know,20_ In, this plank road also made special reports on the Central Seven "militarycolumns" channel!
Now we come to the Sleeping Buddha Temple. Next, let's visit the exquisiteand simple Sleeping Buddha Temple.
Speaking of our Sleeping Buddha Temple, we have to introduce a historicalorigin. You know, in 1932, Mr. Yu Youren came here. Interestingly, he left adoggerel in the Sleeping Buddha's place: good Sleeping Buddha, good SleepingBuddha. After sleeping Pepsi, I want to sleep too. Who will protect the country.Although this doggerel is humorous, it also reflects the old people's concernfor the country. When you hear this, do you think of Fan Zhongyan's idea that weshould worry about the world first and enjoy the world later.
Hello, tourist. Now we come to kaitianguan.
Speaking of this name, it also comes from Li Bai's poem Taibai and mywords, I want to open Tianguan. Today, you can have a feast for your eyes here,because you can not only see a large area of virgin forest and undulatingmountains, but also see the strange scene that the rain is continuous at thefoot of Taibai Mountain and the sky is clear on the mountain.
Let's open Tianguan. It's still a natural bathing beach. Do you feelrefreshed when you just come here? That's because the ozone emitted by the pinetrees here can bring you a fresh feeling.
Now we come to the seven women peak. It's my pleasure to visit seven womenpeak with you.
If Taibai Mountain is magnificent, then our seven women peak is beautifuland the most spectacular.
It is the most beautiful peak of Taibai Mountain. The seven peaks are invarious shapes and lines, like the seven fairies standing side by side andfalling into the world. Does that sound fantastic?
However, QINV peak is not only beautiful, but also famous for its danger.It is called Xiaohua mountain, isn't it very powerful? While enjoying thebeautiful scenery of QINV peak, we can also see Shixia TIANTI, Yuji ridge,Shengui Tanhai and other famous scenic spots along the way.
You see the place where the huge stones rush down in front of us, this isthe stone array.
Maybe you don't know much about the Stonehenge. Let me give you a briefintroduction. Stonehenge is a periglacial landform of Quaternary glacial relicsin Taibai Mountain, also known as Shihe. During the period of glacial movement,the mountain uplifted and melted, and the mountain disintegrated, forming such abreathtaking and magical landscape that we can see. Every glacier stone hererecords the passage of time and the evolution of everything. If you areinterested, you can observe it carefully, and you may find traces of glaciermovement.
Dear tourist friends, the place we are now arriving at is Xiaban temple.Next, let me introduce it to you.
You just came here, did you feel a little cold? Yes, our Xiaban temple is2800 meters above sea level. It already belongs to sub cold zone climate, so youshould exercise more to prevent cold.
Next, I'll give you a brief introduction to the origin of its name.According to legend, in the Sui and Tang Dynasties, due to the prosperity ofBuddhism, in order to facilitate the local people's visit, people used localmaterials, made of red birch wood, built two temples here, the lower elevationis Xiaban temple in front of us.
Dear tourist friends, Hello, welcome to huixianping. Next, I will visithuixianping with you.
As you can see, what appears in front of us is a large area of flat land.As the name suggests, this is the place where the immortals gather. Maybe if youstay here a little longer, you'll feel immortal.
Our vision of huixianping is very wide. You can enjoy the beautiful sceneryhere. Looking to the north, it's Erxian mountain, the exit of QINV peak. It'ssaid that Erxian mountain is the place where Taishang Laojun and Taibai Jinxingplay chess. There are towering ancient trees here. The environment is elegantand the scenery is pleasant.
Standing in huixianping, you can see the mountains in the East, the famousTaibai snow in the south, the attractive scenery of the Red River Valley in theWest and the vast Weihe plain in the north. I believe you will be intoxicatedwith it.
Hearing this, are you impatient? OK, next you can visit by yourself. Let'smeet at the next scenic spot.
Dear tourist friends, how do you do