蚌埠導遊詞 篇1
蚌埠湖上升明月（古民居博覽園）位於安徽省蚌埠市龍子湖南部，是一個以修復重建450棟不同地區傳統民居建築為主的大型旅遊項目。民族特色鮮明，旅遊文化功能突出，市場運營潛力巨大。項目建設目標是創建國家5A級風景旅遊區。建成後，對豐富皖北的旅遊資源，完善全省的旅遊戰略格局，具有重要意義。
“湖上升明月”古民居博覽園環境景觀和綠化建設，包括堆山、擴湖、築島、開河、綠化等七項工程，著力為古民居營造山環水抱、花繁樹茂的優美的生態環境。目前，園區山體工程已經完成，累計植樹種綠已達3000畝，栽種古樹名木500棵，建成2.6公里紫薇長廊。“一大五小”6個湖心島構築成型。園區道路硬化完成。山頭景觀、排水系統全面施工，連線大小島嶼的9座車行橋樑建成。昔日的灘涂魚塘窪地，呈現岡巒起伏、山道彎彎的“山區”景觀。
到目前為止，450棟古民居構件已全部運抵蚌埠。這450棟古民居來自不同地區，是從舊區改造、市政建設的拆遷現場搶救下來的。其中有的是四五百年前的明代建築，十分珍貴，由於種。種原因，都有不同程度損毀。五年多來，100多名工匠精雕細刻，450棟已全部修復完成。
古民居風情街已率先在主湖心島全面開工建設，近200棟古民居樑柱框架搭建、牆體砌築、屋面鋪蓋完成。紫薇長廊南側的專題文化景點抓緊建設。
古民居系列文化景點是項目的建設重點和精華所在，計畫建設二十個左右。第一批十個，已開工建設或即將開工建設。
景點主要有：
風情老街。位於主湖心島、占地150畝、由近200棟各式徽派古民居組成、內圈有兩圈環島商鋪，經過兩年多的建設，輪廓初現，建成後，街巷錯落，小橋流水人家，遍布酒樓飯館、茶坊咖吧、客棧民宿、畫廊書店、戲院影城……環島水系與園區觀光河道相連，架設形態各異的石橋24座，形成新“二十四橋”的美麗景觀。
古戲台劇坊。位於主湖心島的古戲台劇坊建成投入試運行。該建築建於清光緒十四（1888年），是不多見的室內古戲台。20__年5月6日，為紀念明代大戲曲家湯顯祖逝世四百周年，上海崑劇團和安徽泗州戲劇院同台匯演《牡丹亭》，傳為佳話。市文廣新局（旅遊局）舉行授牌儀式，將這裡作為國家級非物質文化遺產花鼓燈和泗州戲的傳習基地。
尚書故里。坐落於園區龍尾的祁門倪氏大祠堂全面建成。該祠堂原建築面積800餘平方米，建於安徽祁門有“尚書故里”之稱的渚口古村，主屋部分構件系明代建築原物。前進石柱環立，檐廊高暢，天井開闊。修復後，在毀損的後進配建古戲台，兩側加建邊廳、客房、庭院等，面積擴至3000平方米，功能齊全，氣勢恢宏。
紅厝聖跡。已開工建設。由顏、蔡兩族7棟老宅和一棟500年的顏氏宗祠組成。一棟棟“皇宮起”紅磚大厝，搶救自閩南泉州某古村落。泉州是古代東方大港，有海上“絲綢之路”起點之稱。該村第一大姓顏氏，系孔子大弟子顏回後人。500年的顏氏宗祠，記載著古代聖賢的事跡，見證了“一帶一路”的遙遠起點。
兩岸一“家”。已開工建設。一棟距今200多年、建築面積20__平方米的浙江寧波侯氏大宅門，訴說著兩岸同胞生離死別、悲歡離合的沉重往事，和見證了兩岸一“家”、割不斷的親情，呼喚祖國統一、民族復興能夠早日夢圓。
深巷酒香。已開工建設。阮社是浙江紹興三大酒鄉之一，以盛產上品黃酒而出名。池灣河畔的酒弄堂，為釀酒世家章氏世居之地，也是善元泰酒坊和章東明酒坊的發祥地。所產黃酒，芳香濃郁，入口甜潤，行銷省內外。章宅古貌依稀可辨，兩側三板、二板石蕭牆，具有典型的浙東水鄉民居特色。因舊城改造需要，酒弄堂被全部拆除，所幸老宅木構件、石板及章家後人保存的部分釀酒器具，被搶救收藏。將根據測繪圖紙及相關資料，在園中復建酒弄堂。“深巷酒香”將成為展示中國酒文化的一個獨特文化景觀。
臨川尋夢。已完成規劃設計。江西臨川古民居，清水高牆，建築風格獨特。更因是“東方莎士比亞”、明代劇作家湯顯祖的故鄉而名聞遐邇。景點根據相關歷史資料，用一棟臨川明代古宅重建“玉茗堂”，同時配建四夢台、金柅閣以及花園、池塘等景觀設施。形成園林式的“牡丹亭”景觀，並可以進行《牡丹亭》實景演出。
督軍府邸。木構件已移交我方，正在修復規劃中。倪公祠部分梁架木構件收藏於蚌埠市博物館。倪嗣沖是中國近代史上特別是北洋政府時期的一個重要歷史人物，曾“駐蚌治皖”十年。該祠建於1921年春，後因年久失修，損壞嚴重，在城市改造中被拆除。倪公祠迄今已逾90餘年，具有典型的時代特徵和地域特徵，有一定的歷史文化價值。和蚌埠市博物館合作，籌建蚌埠歷史民俗展示館，打造具有皖北特色的古民居建築文化景點。
雙塔映湖。已開工建設。位於園區北側山頭的七層龍脊寶塔已木結構封頂。該塔高45米，建築面積340平方米，二層是寬大的觀景平台。遊人登臨，倚城望月，園區美景盡收眼底。遠處位於人工湖中央的湖心閣，木結構也已封頂。湖山相依，塔閣遙望，雙塔映湖，成為古民居博覽園具有標誌性的建築。
東方神木。園中將建有專館，安放神州“烏木之王”。烏木是三千年至上萬年之間，在特定的水流和地質條件下形成，有“東方神木”之稱。該烏木長十多米，需數人合抱，如此體積巨大，十分罕見，彌足珍貴，堪稱鎮園之寶
此外，還精心打造高品質的文化設施和文化項目。修復重建的古民居，不僅觀賞，而且讓市民和境內外遊客走進古民居、享用古民居。以古民居為平台，重點引進一批有影響的文化項目，打造一批高品質的文化設施。
蚌埠導遊詞 篇2
雙墩遺址位於安徽省蚌埠市淮上區小蚌埠鎮雙墩村北。“雙墩文化”遺址出土了大量的陶器、石器、骨角器、蚌器、紅燒土塊建築遺存、動物骨骼，以及螺蚌殼等，種類繁多，既有生產工具、生活用具，也有大批刻畫符號和泥塑藝術品。
雙墩遺址出土的距今約7000年左右文化遺物達600多件刻畫符號的古陶器，這些陶器紋飾簡練，手法粗獷、寫實中有誇張，風格神奇怪異，很有原始藝術的趣味和神秘感。多數刻畫有符號、圖畫，或者含有符號的組合圖畫。符號基本上都刻畫在陶碗的圈足內，僅有少數符號刻畫在碗的腹部或其他器物的不同部位，其中有大量逼真的象形動物刻畫符號，以魚紋、豬紋為多，還有鹿、蠶、鳥、蟲。蚌埠市博物館研究員徐大立說，經過研究，發現一種“四葉花”的形象不時出現，這可能是當時“物候立法”的內容。狩獵、捕魚、網鳥、養蠶、種植等內容，仿佛一幅幅“連環畫”。
20__年10月中旬，備受關注的雙墩遺址開始進行二次發掘，分布在整個雙墩遺址的西北角的16個探方，考古隊一一展開挖掘。通過前期的考古發掘證實，雙墩遺址東西北三面環水。在探方內，露天土層上分布著大小不同、形狀各異的陶片、蚌殼、螺螄殼以及獸骨，工作人員正小心翼翼的將泥土與器物分離。該遺址已經出土大量器物，其中有大量夾砂陶、泥質陶等陶片，有口大底小的大型炊器以及支腳、支座。形式各異的平底釜和大量的獸骨、魚骨、貝殼，以及形似靴子、用鹿角製成的器物、網墜等。此次在遺址北部發現了一片陶片堆，南部發現了用螺殼堆砌的條帶狀溝槽，遺址外圍還有一道壕溝將其區分開來。“從這些出土的陶片可以看出，都是經過人為選擇的。此外，這與之前推斷遺址的面積不符，相比較而言面積比較小。在此區域內，發掘出大量的陶片、動物骨骼等文化遺物，而且其中的陶器絕大部分都是碎的，這可能和祭祀活動有關。
研究刻畫符號的專家們做出了這樣的結論-雙墩的刻畫符號與西安半坡、臨潼姜寨、宜昌楊家灣、秭歸柳林溪、青海柳灣以及大汶口、良渚等其他新石器時代遺址的刻畫符號相比，有一定相似之處，但也有自身明顯特徵。這類刻畫符號在定遠侯家寨遺址也有發現，表明它是一定地域範圍氏族群落之間表達特定含義的記錄符號。雙墩遺址距今7000年左右，陶塑紋面人頭像，被定為國家一級文物。
雙墩遺址發掘大面積密集出土的文物、特殊分布樣式以及其中蘊含的文化內涵，在國內同時期文化遺址中堪稱絕無僅有。已確定遺址北部與祭祀活動有關。
雙墩遺址二次發掘，將為探索淮河流域古代文明的起源，了解淮河流域文明和黃河、長江流域文明的關係提供全新的佐證。
蚌埠導遊詞 篇3
Dear friends
Hello everyone! Welcome to Bengbu, the beautiful Pearl City. Let me giveyou a brief introduction to my hometown Bengbu.
As the saying goes, "it's better to walk on both sides of the Huaihe Riverthan to walk thousands of miles.". Bengbu is such a city located in theNorth-South boundary of China, the middle reaches of Huaihe River and the northof Anhui Province. Bengbu is an important comprehensive industrial city in AnhuiProvince, a central city in the north of Anhui Province, a transportationgateway and a pearl by the Huaihe River. With pleasant climate and beautifulscenery, it is a landscape garden city suitable for living, tourism andindustry.
On January 1, 1947, Bengbu was officially established as the first city inAnhui Province. At present, it has jurisdiction over Huaiyuan, Wuhe and Guzhencounties, Longzihu, bengshan, Yuhui and Huaishang districts, and two functionalzones, namely, high-tech Industrial Development Zone and economic developmentzone. The city has a total area of 5952 square kilometers and a total populationof 3.68 million, including 119 square kilometers of built-up area and 1.27million permanent residents.
In recent years, Bengbu Municipal Party committee and municipal governmenthave put forward the goal of "revitalizing the strong wind, creating brillianceagain, and returning to the first square of Anhui", which is the common dream ofour people in Bengbu. Under the leadership of the municipal Party committee andthe municipal government, the people of the whole city have made greatachievements in economic and social development, and the city is changing witheach passing day. In 20__, Bengbu's GDP reached 1007. 8.7 billion yuan,accounting for 18.2 billion yuan. 8.2 billion yuan, urban and rural per capitaincome reached 22397 yuan, and the increment and growth rate were in theforefront of the province.
The city tree of Bengbu: Cedrus and Sophora japonica, the city flower ofBengbu: Rose, the city Song: beautiful Pearl City, the symbol of Bengbu CityImage: Pearl of Bengbu, and the theme words of contemporary Bengbu City Spirit:Yu fenghoude, pregnant sand into pearl, pragmatic and open, pioneering.
Bengbu is a beautiful city. In ancient times, it was a place where pearlswere collected. It was named for its rich production of pearls. It is known as"Pearl City", so there is another name "Pearl City".
The word "Bengbu" can be separated into two parts: Bengbu, which is a riverclam; Bu, which is a wharf.
When it comes to Bengbu, I think it can be described in a few words, namely"cradle of culture", "hometown of Emperors", "hometown of singing and dancing"and "city brought by train".
1、 "Cultural cradle" refers to Bengbu City, although young, but has a longhistory.
The Huaihe River Basin, together with the Yellow River Basin and theYangtze River Basin, is the birthplace of Chinese civilization.
The dawn of civilization 7300 years ago. In 1985, a large number ofpottery, stone tools, clam ware and bone ware were excavated from the Shuangdunancient site in Wuying Township in the northern suburb of Bengbu. There are morethan 600 kinds of symbols on the pottery, with smooth lines and vivid shapes. Itis rare in China to have a ceramic face sculpture of human head. It isidentified as the early and middle Neolithic cultural site 7300 years ago. Wangchangsui, director of the Institute of ancient Chinese characters at Universityof science and technology of China, wrote in Guangming Daily that the symbolsunearthed from Shuangdun site may be the earliest origin of Chinese characters.In the past years, most of the academic circles believed that the Huaihe RiverBasin played a bridge role in the development of ancient Chinese civilization.The prehistoric cultural remains in the upper reaches of the Huaihe River areonly considered to be the result of the influence of the Yellow River culture,while the cultural dependence in the lower reaches of the Huaihe River is moreproved to be the magnetic attraction of the Yangtze River culture, which makesthe Huaihe River culture lose the chance of self existence and naming. Thehistory of Chinese civilization is simply described as the history ofcivilization composed of the Yellow River culture and the Yangtze River culture.The independent value and status of prehistoric culture in the Huaihe RiverBasin are obscured by this established cultural conclusion. In addition, thecontinuous wars and floods in the Huaihe River Basin since ancient timesrecorded in history, the Huaihe River Basin has always been in a state ofhistorical silence and anonymity in the historical change of dynasties The nameof Huaihe River also indicates the lower status of Huaihe River and Huaiyu.However, in recent years, many typical archaeological discoveries of the pre Qinclassics and the Huaihe River Basin represented by Shuangdun culture haverevealed and confirmed the existence of an independent prehistoric culturalsystem in the Huaihe River Basin, with a high level and rich personality, whichprovides a new perspective and ideas for the further study of the origin ofancient Chinese civilization. Historians generally believe that the relationshipbetween the Neolithic culture in the middle reaches of the Huaihe River and theNeolithic culture in the Yellow River and Yangtze River Basins of the CentralPlains is independent, parallel and gradually integrated, and they are thebirthplace of Chinese civilization.
It is said that the culture of Ming and Qing Dynasties in Anhui Province isHuizhou, and the culture before Han Dynasty is Bengbu.
The birthplace of Xia culture: "Xia Zhixing is also based on Tushan"(historical records), which clearly points out that Tushan is the birthplace ofXia culture in China's first dynasty. "Zuo Zhuan" said: "Yuhui princes inTushan, holding the jade and silk of all countries." From Tushan out of the"prosperous Xiahou tribe and Xia Dynasty", namely "Huaxia", gradually spread toall parts of the country, "Huaxia" became the name of the whole country, andHuaxia became the general name of all ethnic groups in our country. Therefore,it should be said that Bengbu is one of the birthplaces of ancient Chineseculture.
2、 The hometown of the emperor refers to three famous emperors who lived inBengbu.
The Xia Dynasty is the first dynasty of the Chinese nation. Its founders,Yu and Qi, came from Bengbu area with Tushan as the center. Bengbu is the secondhometown of Dayu, the last leader of the primitive society of the Chinesenation. It is the place where he married, gave birth to a son and met theprinces. Bengbu is the hometown and birthplace of the first emperor Qi inChinese history.
Bengbu is a historic place where Liu Bang, the emperor of the Han Dynasty,fought a decisive battle against Xiang Yu. The cuxia site in Haocheng of Guzhencounty is called bawangcheng in history, which is the ancient battlefield ofcuxia decisive battle of Chu and Han Dynasties. "After the Han Dynasty? LiXianzhu:" cuxia, Gaozu broken Xiang Yu also After this war, Xiang Yu committedsuicide in Wujiang, Liu Bang defeated Xiang Yu completely, and then establishedthe great 'Han Dynasty'.
Bengbu was the place where Zhu Yuanzhang, the founder of the Ming Dynasty,lived. Bengbu was under the jurisdiction of Fengyang County before 1947.Fengyang is the place where Zhu Yuanzhang, the founder of the Ming Dynasty, wasborn, raised, became a monk and joined the army.
3、 "The hometown of song and dance" refers to one of the mostrepresentative folk dances of the Han nationality, where the art of flower drumlantern is inherited from generation to generation.
Bengbu flower drum lantern has a long history and is a typicalrepresentative of Huaihe culture. It is known as "Oriental ballet" by PremierZhou Enlai for its rough, cheerful, harmonious and beautiful dance vocabulary.He once participated in the performance before the opening of the BeijingOlympic Games, showing infinite cultural charm. As the original song and danceof Han nationality, huagudeng has been listed as the national "intangiblecultural heritage". Huagudeng has become a brand of cultural tourism in BengbuCity. Fengzuizi village in Yuhui District, the first village of huagudeng, is aneco-tourism cultural village with ancient civilization of Huaihe River. Atpresent, there are many tourist facilities, such as lamp house, Museum Park,etc. tourists can not only enjoy the wonderful flower drum lantern art, but alsodance together with the actors to enjoy the joy. Experts from China intangiblecultural heritage protection expert committee unanimously believe that huagudengsong and dance art is an outstanding creation of the people in the middlereaches of Huaihe River, a typical representative of Han folk song and dance,and the most abundant, systematic and complete folk dance in the world.
4、 "City brought by train" means that Bengbu Railway Bridge was completedin 1912, Jinpu railway was opened to traffic, and Bengbu Railway Station joinedJinpu railway. Since then, Bengbu, a fishing village in gudu, has become atransportation hub connecting water transportation and modern railway in theHuaihe River Basin, including Eastern Henan, Northern Anhui, Northern Jiangsuand southern Shandong, and a gateway for Anhui to open to Beijing, Tianjin andNanjing. Bengbu, as a commercial port produced by the construction of railway inmodern times, rose from then on. So Bengbu is a city brought by train.
With the glorious history of more than 60 years in New China, Bengbu hasbecome an emerging industrial city and an old industrial base of Anhui Provinceon the basis of its important business town. After more than 30 years of reformand opening up, the industrious, brave and pragmatic Bengbu people have createdbrilliant achievements worthy of their predecessors. Bengbu, with its naturaltreasures and outstanding people, has developed from the "Bengbu Street" alongthe Huaihe River to a modern big city across the Huaihe River. It has now becomea transportation hub in East China, a business center in Northern Anhui, afirst-class passenger station on the Beijing Shanghai railway, and the largestport on the Huaihe River.
Bengbu has beautiful natural scenery. Jingtu mountain, a famous historicaland cultural mountain, faces each other across the river. Bairu spring, theseventh spring in the world, is pure and cool. Longzi Lake, Sifang lake,Tianjing lake, Tuohu lake and Tianhe lake have beautiful scenery and magicbeauty. Dagongshan has a pleasant forest scenery with birds singing and flowersfragrant. Sanchahe wetland, winding path, wild. Xiangxue holiday village haselegant environment and fragrant flowers and fruits. Now the Daming CulturalIndustrial Park and Chinese ancient dwellings under construction will open towelcome guests from all over the world. It has initially formed a pattern of"famous historical mountains, important military sites, hometown of emperors,and landscape cities".
Bengbu local famous products are unique. Huaiyuan pomegranate, Guzhenpeanut and Wuhe crab are well-known. Bengbu wanjiu is famous all over thecountry. Freshwater pearls and antique jade are well-known at home andabroad.
Here, southerners say it's the north, northerners say it's the south. Southrice north, South man north, South tea North wine, South sweet North salty, arenaturally integrated into one. If you can understand the real interest, it'sbetter than traveling thousands of miles. This is a place where legends andmyths grow up; a place where civilization is written with the water of theHuaihe River; a place where boldness and grace can be combined; a place wherepeople can build a country and a country.
蚌埠導遊詞 篇4
Bengbu Lake rising moon (ancient residential Expo Park) is located in thesouth of Longzi, Bengbu City, Anhui Province. It is a large-scale tourismproject focusing on the restoration and reconstruction of 450 traditionalresidential buildings in different regions. It has distinctive nationalcharacteristics, outstanding tourism cultural functions and huge marketoperation potential. The goal of the project is to create a national 5A scenicspot. After completion, it is of great significance to enrich the tourismresources of Northern Anhui and improve the tourism strategic pattern of thewhole province.
The environmental landscape and greening construction of the "Lake risingbright moon" ancient dwellings Expo Park, including mountain piling, Lakeexpansion, island building, river opening, greening and other seven projects,focuses on providing a beautiful ecological environment with mountains, water,flowers and trees for ancient dwellings. At present, the mountain project of thepark has been completed, with a total of 3000 mu of trees planted, 500 ancientand famous trees planted, and a 2.6 km Lagerstroemia veranda corridor built."One big and five small" six central islands have been built. Road hardening inthe park has been completed. The mountain landscape and drainage system werefully constructed, and nine vehicular bridges connecting large and small islandswere built. In the past, the fish ponds and depressions on the beaches presentedthe "mountain" landscape with rolling hills and winding mountain roads.
So far, 450 ancient residential components have been transported to Bengbu.These 450 ancient dwellings come from different areas and were rescued from thedemolition site of old district reconstruction and municipal construction. Someof them are the Ming Dynasty buildings four or five hundred years ago, which arevery precious. Due to various reasons, they have been damaged to varyingdegrees. Over the past five years, more than 100 craftsmen have carefully carvedand repaired 450 buildings.
The ancient residential style street has taken the lead in thecomprehensive construction of the main lake island, and nearly 200 ancientresidential beams and columns frame construction, wall masonry and roof coveringhave been completed. We should pay close attention to the construction of thespecial cultural scenic spots on the south side of Ziwei corridor.
The cultural attractions of ancient residential areas are the focus andessence of the project, and about twenty plans are built. The first batch of tenhave started construction or are about to start construction.
The main attractions are:
The old street. It is located in the middle of the main lake island,covering an area of 150 mu. It is composed of nearly 200 Hui Style ancientdwellings. There are two circles of shops around the island in the inner circle.After more than two years of construction, the outline of the shop has begun toappear. After completion, the streets and alleys are scattered, small bridgesand flowing families are scattered all over restaurants, teahouses and cafes,inns and lodging, galleries and bookstores, cinemas and cinemas The water systemaround the island is connected with the sightseeing river course of the park,and 24 stone bridges with different shapes are erected, forming a beautifullandscape of the new "24 bridges".
Ancient drama and Chinese Taiwan opera workshop. The Ancient Drama Workshop in themiddle of the main lake has been built and put into trial operation. Built in1888, it is a rare indoor stage. On May 6, 20__, in commemoration of the 400thanniversary of Tang Xianzu's death, Shanghai Kunju Opera Troupe and Anhui Sizhoutheater performed Peony Pavilion on the same stage. The Municipal Bureau ofculture, radio, film and television (Tourism Bureau) held an awarding ceremonyto use it as a base for the transmission and study of huagudeng, a nationalintangible cultural heritage, and Sizhou opera.
The hometown of Shangshu. Located in Longwei of the park, the Ni ancestralhall in Qimen has been completed. The ancestral hall, with an originalconstruction area of more than 800 square meters, was built in Zhukou ancientvillage in Qimen, Anhui Province, which is known as the "hometown of Shangshu".Some components of the main house are the original buildings of the MingDynasty. Forward stone column ring stand, eaves gallery high, patio open. Afterthe restoration, an ancient stage was built in the damaged area, and side halls,guest rooms and courtyards were added on both sides. The area was expanded to3000 square meters, with complete functions and grand momentum.
The red house is a sacred site. Construction has started. It is composed ofseven old houses of Yan and Cai families and a 500 year old Yan ancestral hall.The red brick houses built from the imperial palace were rescued from an ancientvillage in Quanzhou, Southern Fujian. Quanzhou is an ancient oriental port,known as the starting point of the maritime "Silk Road". The largest surname inthe village is Yan, a descendant of Yan Hui, the first disciple of Confucius.One belt, one road, the 500 year's ancestral hall of Yan, records the deeds ofancient sages and witnesses the distant starting point of "one belt and oneroad".
There is one "home" on both sides of the Strait. Construction has started.A large house of Hou family in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, with a constructionarea of 20__ square meters and a history of more than 200 years ago, tells theheavy stories of life and death, joys and sorrows of the compatriots on bothsides of the Strait, and witnesses the constant love between the two sides ofthe Strait, calling for the reunification of the motherland and the rejuvenationof the nation.
Deep lane wine. Construction has started. Ruanshe is one of the three majorwine towns in Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province, which is famous for its high qualityyellow rice wine. The wine Lane on the Bank of Chiwan river is the birthplace ofshanyuantai distillery and zhangdongming distillery. The yellow rice wine hasrich aroma and sweet taste, which is sold in and out of the province. Theancient appearance of Zhangzhai can be discerned, with three boards and twoboards of stone walls on both sides, which has the typical characteristics ofwater villages in eastern Zhejiang. Due to the reconstruction of the old city,the wine lane was completely demolished. Fortunately, the wooden components,stone slabs and some wine making utensils preserved by the descendants of theZhang family were saved and collected. According to the mapping drawings andrelevant information, the wine Lane will be rebuilt in the garden. "Deep lanewine" will become a unique cultural landscape to show Chinese wine culture.
Linchuan dream. The planning and design have been completed. Linchuanancient dwellings in Jiangxi Province have clear water walls and uniquearchitectural style. It is also famous for being the hometown of "OrientalShakespeare" and Ming Dynasty playwright Tang Xianzu. According to the relevanthistorical data, the scenic spot uses an ancient house of Ming Dynasty inLinchuan to rebuild "Yuming hall", and at the same time, it is equipped withfour dream terrace, Golden Pavilion, garden, pond and other landscapefacilities. Form a garden style "Peony Pavilion" landscape, and can be "PeonyPavilion" live performance.
Governor's residence. The wooden members have been handed over to us andare under repair planning. Part of the wooden members of the beam frame of NiGong temple are collected in Bengbu Museum. Ni sichong is an importanthistorical figure in the modern history of China, especially in the period ofBeiyang government. He once "stayed in Bengbu and ruled Anhui" for ten years.The temple was built in the spring of 1921, but it was demolished in the processof urban reconstruction because of its disrepair and serious damage. Ni Gongtemple has been more than 90 years, with typical characteristics of the timesand region, and has certain historical and cultural value. In cooperation withBengbu Museum, we are planning to build Bengbu historical and folk exhibitionhall to create ancient residential architectural and cultural attractions withNorthern Anhui characteristics.
The twin towers reflect the lake. Construction has started. The seven storyLongji pagoda on the north side of the park has been capped with wood structure.The tower is 45 meters high with a construction area of 340 square meters. Thesecond floor is a wide viewing platform. Visitors can enjoy a panoramic view ofthe park. In the distance, the wooden structure of the pavilion in the center ofthe artificial lake has been capped. Depending on the lakes and mountains, thetowers and pavilions can be seen from afar, and the two towers reflect the lake,which has become a landmark building of the ancient residential Expo Park.
Oriental tree. A special hall will be built in the garden to house the"king of ebony" of China. Ebony is formed in the specific current and geologicalconditions between 3000 to 10000 years, and is known as "Oriental sacred wood".The ebony is more than ten meters long and needs to be hugged by several people.It is so huge that it is rare and precious. It can be called the treasure of thetown
In addition, it also meticulously creates high-quality cultural facilitiesand cultural projects. The renovated and rebuilt ancient dwellings are not onlyfor viewing, but also for citizens and tourists at home and abroad to enter andenjoy the ancient dwellings. Based on the platform of ancient dwellings, wefocus on introducing a number of influential cultural projects to create anumber of high-quality cultural facilities.
蚌埠導遊詞 篇5
各位朋友：
大家好!歡迎來到美麗的珠城——蚌埠。我給大家簡單介紹一下我的家鄉——蚌埠。
俗話說“走千走萬，不如淮河兩岸”。蚌埠正是這樣一個坐落在中國南北分界線、淮河中游、安徽北部的城市。蚌埠市是安徽省重要的綜合性工業城市，皖北中心城市、交通門戶、淮畔明珠。氣候宜人，景色秀麗，是一個宜居宜游宜業的山水園林城市。
1947年1月1日，蚌埠正式設市，直屬安徽省，為安徽省第一個設市的城市。現轄懷遠、五河、固鎮三縣和龍子湖、蚌山、禹會、淮上四區，高新技術產業開發區和經濟開發區兩個功能區。全市總面積為5952平方公里，總人口368萬，其中，市區建成區面積119平方公里，常住人口127萬人。
近年來，蚌埠市委、市政府提出了“重振雄風、再創輝煌，重返安徽第一方陣”的奮鬥目標，這是我們蚌埠人民的共同夢想。在市委、市政府的帶領下，全市人民求真務實、開拓創新、團結奮鬥、不懈努力，經濟社會發展取得了巨大的成績，城市面貌日新月異。20__年，蚌埠市的GDP達到了1007。87億元，財政收入達到182。82億元，城鄉人均收入達到22397元，增量和增速在全省前列。
蚌埠市的市樹?——雪松和中槐，蚌埠市市花——月季花，市歌——《美麗珠城》，蚌埠市城市形象標誌——《蚌埠之珠》，當代蚌埠城市精神主題詞——禹風厚德、孕沙成珠、務實開放、創業爭先。
蚌埠是座美麗的城市。古乃採珠之地，因盛產珍珠而得名，素有“珍珠城”的美譽，所以還有一個別稱“珠城”。
蚌埠兩個字可拆開而解，蚌，即河蚌;埠，碼頭。
說到蚌埠這個城市，我覺得可以用幾個詞來描繪，分別是“文化搖籃”、“帝王故里”、“歌舞之鄉”、“火車拉來的城市”。
一、“文化搖籃”是指蚌埠城市雖然年輕，但是歷史卻很悠久。
“巍巍塗山興華夏，滔滔淮水母親河”，淮河流域與黃河流域、長江流域同為中華文明的發源地。
7300年前的文明曙光。1985年蚌埠北郊吳郢鄉雙墩古遺址發掘出士了大量的陶器、石器、蚌器和骨器等，陶器上刻畫符號近600多種，刻畫圖像線條流暢、造型生動，紋面陶塑人頭像為國內罕見。經鑑定該處為7300年前新石器早中期文化遺址。中國科技大學古文字研究所所長王昌燧在《光明日報》上撰文說，雙墩遺址出土的刻畫符號可能是我國文字的最早起源。在過去的多年裡，學術界大多認為，淮河流域在中國古代文明發展過程中，起著溝通黃河、長江流域兩大文明中心的橋樑作用。淮河上游的史前文化遺存只被認為是黃河文化影響的結果，而淮河下游的文化依存更多被證明為長江文化的磁力吸附，從而使淮河文化喪失了自我存在和命名的機會。中華文明史被簡單地描述為黃河文化和長江文化組成的文明史，淮河流域的史前文化的獨立價值和地位被這種既定的文化定論遮蔽了，再加上史載淮河流域自古不斷的戰亂和洪災，淮河流域在朝代的歷史更替中始終處於歷史的沉寂和無名狀態，“黃淮”、“江淮”的名稱也表明了淮河、淮域的'較低地位。然而近年來對先秦典籍和以雙墩文化為代表的淮河流域多處的典型的考古發現均揭示並證實了淮河流域存在著獨立發展的史前文化體系，且水平較高並極富個性，為進一步研究中國古代文明起源提供了新的視角和思路。歷史學家一般認為，處於淮河中游的這一新石器文化與中原黃河流域和長江流域的新石器文化之間的關係是獨立發生、平行發展、逐步融合的，同為中華文明的發源地。
安徽境內明清文化看徽州，漢以前文化看蚌埠之說。
夏文化的誕生地：“夏之興也以塗山”(《史記》)，明確指出了塗山是我國第一個朝代夏文化的誕生地。《左傳》說：“禹會諸侯於塗山，執玉帛者萬國。”從塗山里走出“繁華的夏後氏部落與夏朝”即“華夏”，漸漸擴散到全國各地，“華夏”二字便成了代表整個國家的名稱，華夏族也就成了我國各民族的總稱。所以應當說蚌埠這塊土地是中華古文化的發祥地之一。
二、帝王故里是指在蚌埠這塊熱土上，曾經走出過三位歷史上有名的帝王。
夏朝是中華民族第一個王朝，它的締造者禹和啟皆出自以塗山為中心的蚌埠地區。蚌埠是我國中華民族原始社會最後一個首領大禹的第二故鄉，是他結婚、生子、會諸侯的地方，蚌埠是中國歷史上第一個帝王啟的家鄉和誕生地。
蚌埠是漢高祖劉邦決戰項羽成就帝業的歷史重地。今固鎮縣壕城境內的垓下遺址史稱霸王城，是楚漢垓下決戰時的古戰場。《後漢書?李賢注》：“垓下，高祖破項羽也。”經此一戰，項羽烏江自刎，劉邦徹底戰勝項羽，隨後即建立了偉大的漢朝。
蚌埠是明朝開國皇帝朱元璋的龍興之地。蚌埠在1947年前歸鳳陽縣管轄。鳳陽是明開國皇帝朱元璋出生生長，出家，投軍的地方。
三、“歌舞之鄉”是指漢民族最具代表性的民間舞蹈之一花鼓燈藝術在這裡代代傳承。
蚌埠花鼓燈源遠流長，是淮河文化的典型代表，它以粗獷、歡快、恢諧、優美的舞蹈語彙被周恩來總理譽為“東方芭蕾”。曾參加北京奧運會開幕前的展演，展示了無窮的文化魅力。作為漢民族原生態歌舞，花鼓燈已經被列為國家“非物質文化遺產”名錄。花鼓燈已成為蚌埠市文化旅遊品牌。花鼓燈第一村——禹會區馮嘴子村，是淮河古老文明的生態旅遊文化村。現有燈場、博物園等多項旅遊設施，遊客不但可以觀摩精彩的花鼓燈藝術，還可與演員一道共同起舞，盡享歡快之悅。中國非物質文化文化遺產保護專家委員會專家一致認為：花鼓燈歌舞藝術是淮河中游地區人民的傑出創造，它是漢族民間歌舞的典型代表;是世界上最豐富、系統、完整的民族民間舞蹈。
四、“火車拉來的城市”是指1912年蚌埠鐵路大橋建成，津浦鐵路全線通車，蚌埠火車站加入津浦鐵路正式運營。從此，古渡漁村的蚌埠，在淮河流域的豫東、皖北、蘇北、魯南等一帶，成為水運和現代鐵路相連的交通樞紐，安徽向京津和寧滬開放的門戶。蚌埠作為近代因修建鐵路而產生的商埠從此興起。所以說，蚌埠是火車拉來的城市。
伴隨著新中國60多年的光輝歷程，蚌埠在商貿重鎮的基礎上，建成為新興的工業城市，安徽省的老工業基地。歷經改革開放30多年的風雨洗禮，勤勞勇敢務實的蚌埠人民又創造出無愧於先輩的輝煌業績。物華天寶，人傑地靈的蚌埠，早已從沿淮的“蚌埠街”，發展為跨越淮河兩岸的現代化大城市。它現在已經成為華東地區的交通樞紐，皖北地區的商貿中心，京滬鐵路上一等客站，千里淮河第一大港。
蚌埠，依山傍水，自然風光優美。歷史文化名山——荊塗二山，隔河相望。天下第七泉——白乳泉，泉水純涼甘洌。龍子湖、四方湖、天井湖、沱湖、天河，風光倚麗，神奇秀美。大鞏山森林景色宜人，鳥語花香。三汊河濕地，曲徑通幽，野趣盎然。香雪度假村，環境幽雅，花果飄香。現在正在興建的大明文化產業園、中華古民居也即將開門迎接八方客。初步形成了“歷史名山、兵家要地、帝王之鄉、山水城市”的格局。
蚌埠土特名優產品獨具特色，懷遠石榴、固鎮花生、五河螃蟹遠近聞名，蚌埠皖酒享譽全國，淡水珍珠、古玩玉器更是蜚聲海內外。
在這裡，南方人說它是北方，北方人說它是南方。南米北面，南蠻北侉，南茶北酒，南甜北鹹，都自然的融合為一體了。如果您能領悟其中的真趣，那可是勝過山海萬里游呢。這是一個生長傳說和神話的地方;一個用淮河之水書寫文明的地方;一個豪放與婉約可以相融的地方;一個造就定國安邦人物的地方。
蚌埠導遊詞 篇6
Shuangdun site is located in the north of Shuangdun village, xiaobengbuTown, Huaishang District, Bengbu City, Anhui Province. There are a large numberof pottery, stone tools, bone horn ware, clam ware, burnt earth buildingremains, animal bones, conch shells, etc. unearthed from the site of Shuangdunculture. There are many kinds of production tools, living utensils, a largenumber of depiction symbols and clay sculpture works.
About 7000 years ago, more than 600 pieces of ancient pottery depictingsymbols were unearthed from Shuangdun site. These pottery have simple patterns,rough techniques, exaggeration in realism, magical and strange styles, and havethe taste and mystery of primitive art. Most depict symbols, pictures, orcomposite pictures containing symbols. Most of the symbols are depicted in thecircle feet of the bowl, and only a few are depicted in the abdomen of the bowlor in different parts of other utensils. Among them, there are a large number ofvivid pictographic symbols, most of which are fish patterns and pig patterns, aswell as deer, silkworms, birds and insects. Xu Dali, a researcher of BengbuMuseum, said that after research, it was found that the image of "four leafflower" appeared from time to time, which may be the content of "phenologylegislation" at that time. Hunting, fishing, netting, sericulture, planting andso on are like "comic strips".
In the middle of October 20__, the second excavation of Shuangdun site,which has attracted much attention, began. The archaeological team excavated 16exploration sites in the northwest corner of Shuangdun site one by one.According to the early archaeological excavation, Shuangdun site is surroundedby water from east to west and North. In the exploration area, pottery pieces,clam shells, snail shells and animal bones of different sizes and shapes aredistributed on the open-air soil layer. The staff are carefully separating thesoil from the utensils. A large number of utensils have been unearthed from thesite, including a large number of pottery pieces such as sand pottery and claypottery, large cooking utensils with large mouth and small bottom, as well assupporting feet and supports. There are various types of flat bottomedcauldrons, a large number of animal bones, fish bones and shells, as well asboots, utensils made of antlers and net pendants. This time, a pile of potterypieces was found in the northern part of the site, a strip-shaped groove withspiral shells was found in the southern part, and a trench was found outside thesite to distinguish them. "It can be seen from these unearthed pieces that theywere all selected artificially. In addition, this is not consistent with thearea previously inferred, which is relatively small. In this area, a largenumber of cultural relics such as pottery pieces and animal bones have beenexcavated, and most of the pottery is broken, which may be related tosacrificial activities.
Experts who study the symbols have come to the conclusion that the symbolsof Shuangdun are similar to those of other Neolithic sites, such as Banpo inXi'an, Jiangzhai in Lintong, Yangjiawan in Yichang, liulinxi in Zigui, Liuwan inQinghai, Dawenkou and Liangzhu, but they also have their own characteristics.This kind of depiction symbol is also found in the houjiazhai site in Dingyuan,which indicates that it is a record symbol to express specific meanings amongclan communities in a certain area. Shuangdun site about 7000 years ago, thehead of pottery face, is designated as a national cultural relic.
Shuangdun site excavated a large area of cultural relics, specialdistribution pattern and cultural connotation, which is unique in the sameperiod of cultural sites in China. It has been confirmed that the northern partof the site is related to sacrificial activities.
The second excavation of Shuangdun site will provide new evidence forexploring the origin of ancient civilization in the Huaihe River Basin andunderstanding the relationship between the civilization in the Huaihe RiverBasin and that in the Yellow River and Yangtze river basins.
蚌埠導遊詞 篇7
The imperial mausoleum is the first mausoleum built in Ming Dynasty. Thereare three walls in the imperial mausoleum. The inner part is the Imperial City,with a perimeter of 251 meters. The four gates are decorated with red clay. Themiddle part is the brick city, with a perimeter of about 3 kilometers. The outerpart is the Earth City, with a perimeter of 14 kilometers. The overall layoutadopts "three sets of square cities", and the cemetery is developed into apattern of three walls. The stone carvings are placed in front of the ImperialCity, the mausoleum is behind the Imperial City, the hall is in the ImperialCity, and the Huabiao is placed between the stone beast and the stone horse.Because the direction of the mausoleum faces north by East, the buildings on theNorth-South central axis face north, and the north gate of the outer city is themain gate, which is obviously inclined to the Northeast central capital. Fromnorth to south, the main Red Gate of Tucheng is Hongqiao, lingxingmen,zhuanchengminglou, Shinto, Yuqiao, huangchengjinmen, huangtang,huangchenghouhongmen, Fenqiu, zhuanchengnanminglou and Tucheng Nanmen. On bothsides of the 3.4-kilometer-long central axis, there are the east corner gate andthe west corner gate symmetrically. There are two rows of stone statues on theleft and right, the imperial mausoleum stele and the wordless stele, the Eastand West veranda, the Dongming tower and the Ximing tower, the east gate and theWest gate. Other buildings inside and outside the mausoleum wall are alsogenerally East-West or north-south symmetrical.
Imperial city
When the imperial mausoleum was built, it was built with a brick base, twofeet high, seventy-five feet high, and red clay. Main hall nine, Dan Bi three,yellow glazed tile, green painted color. Five rooms in Kinmen. There are elevenrooms on the left and eleven on the right. One stove. There is a corner gate onthe left and right. Back Red Gate Five. There are two stele pavilions on theleft and one on the left. There are five royal bridges across Jinshui River.Huabiao, together with 36 pairs of stone man and stone beast, is in the northgate, and the two sides reach to the north of jinmenwai Yuqiao. Above all yellowglazed tile, green and blue painted, 20 families take turns to keep.
Brick city
A brick city was built in the imperial mausoleum. It was built with bricksinside and outside. It was two feet high. On Saturday, it was 118 steps away andopened four doors. All of them had buildings. The tower has four gates, fourseats and five double eaves. There are six rooms in Jufu hall. There are twokitchens. There are six government offices. There are four straight rooms, fiveon each side, and eleven on each side. All above are Fuwa. There are threeLingxing gates with green glaze. There are five red bridges. The above-mentioned11 groups are guarded in turn. A magic kitchen, in the east of the north gate.Twenty cooks were directly in charge. There are five famous cooks. There arefive rooms in the north and five in the south. There are six slaughter kitchens.There are five wine rooms. There are three doors. It's the Tianchi Lake. A drumroom, a sacrifice to the more. Zhaigong a, to the northeast of the north gate amile, new income households take turns to keep watch. There are five rooms inthe main hall. There are three halls. There are five bedrooms. There are fivekitchens. There are five rooms on the left and five on the right. Three rooms inred gate. There are five rooms in the middle gate. There are five rooms in thewing room and five in the East and five in the West. Two corner gates. There arethree rooms in the East and three in the West. Three red bridges have beenbuilt. Mix a hall, go to North Gate northeast two Li, new income householddirect guard. There are five rooms in the main room. Two pools. There's adoor.
Tucheng
The imperial mausoleum was built into an earthen city. On Tuesday, 18 Li,44 families took turns to keep watch, and set up the imperial mausoleum guardpatrol Chuo. Red gate three, in the north, to the northeast. Shenlu is three lilong, with pines and cypresses planted beside it. It reaches the capital city,and also has its own guards. Two East West corner doors. There are two officialhalls, namely the Yamen of the ancestral temple, three in the East, three in theWest and three in the south. Straight landlord, West, South three outside thedoor. Dismount eight, outside the fourth gate. There are thirteen pavilions.Shuiguan and dashuiguan are located in the northeast corner of Tucheng, fromwhich water flows into Huaihe River. There are 19 xiaoshuiguan on all sides.Huangtang bridge, north of dashuiguan. There are forty straight rooms outside,outside the gate of Dongjiao, where the sacrificial officials of the Yamen arestationed.
蚌埠導遊詞 篇8
Bengbu City is located in the north of Anhui Province, 32 ° 43 ′ n to 33 °30 ′ n, 116 ° 45 ′ e to 118 ° 04 ′ e, bordering Suzhou City, Suixi County,Lingbi county and Sixian County in the north, Huainan City and Fengyang Countyin the south, Mingguang City and Sihong County in Jiangsu Province in the East,Mengcheng County and Fengtai County in the west, Huainan City in the southwestand Suixi and Mengcheng County in the northwest. The longest distance betweenEast and west of the city is 32.3 km, and the largest span between North andsouth is 23.5 km. Jinpu railway runs through the north and south from the middleof the area, and Huaihe River flows from west to East through the south.
Bengbu City is located in the transition zone between the Huang Huai HaiPlain and the Jiang Huai hilly region, at the end of the Jiang Huai watershed.The territory is mainly plain, with hills scattered in the South; the groundtends to the northwest and Southeast, and the natural slope is about 1 / 10000.Most of the urban area is located on the South Bank of the Huaihe River. Apartfrom the isolated bengshan (Xiaonanshan) in the center of the city, there aremore than 20 mountains in the East, South and west of the city. On 445.4 squarekilometers of land in the urban area, there are 50 square kilometers of hillsand 15.3 square kilometers of water. The landform is mainly divided into plain,hill and platform. The plain in the territory is mainly the Yellow River floodplain, and there are also shallow depression plain between rivers, low terraceof rivers with hills and beach land beside rivers. The platform is mainlydistributed in the wavy area to the south of the river, which is composed ofloess of qizui formation, and can be divided into two types: flat and inclined.Bengbu hills are mainly distributed in the south of Huaihe River, which is thenorthern edge of Jianghuai hills. The bedrock of the hill is mostly exposedafter weathering and denudation, and occasionally there are residual slopedeposits, which are basically undeveloped and coarse bony. According to theground height, it can be divided into high hills and low hills.
Tectonically, Bengbu sheet is located in the composite part of the secondNeocathaysian subsidence zone and the Qinling latitudinal structural zone. Itbelongs to the secondary structural unit of the Zhonghuai River platformdepression of the Sino Korean paraplatform, which is called "Bengbu platformarch". It had been uplifted obviously as early as the Sinian, and formed a landin the late Cambrian, and has been in the state of ancient land ever since.Bengbu geology experienced five periods of rapid tectonic movement, namelyBengbu period, Fengyang period, Caledonian period, Yanshanian period andHimalayan period. The Huaihe division of the North China stratigraphic arealacks the middle and late Paleozoic. The pre Paleozoic strata are dominated bymetamorphic rocks and marine strata, while the Mesozoic and Cenozoic strata aredominated by continental and volcanic rocks. The strata in Bengbu can be dividedinto upper Archean, Lower Proterozoic, Upper Proterozoic, Qingbaikou, Cambrian,Jurassic, Cretaceous, tertiary and Quaternary. The geological structure andsedimentation of Bengbu are complex. Folds formed by multiple tectonic cyclesare widely exposed. The platform dome in Bengbu area becomes the naturalboundary of Huaibei and Huainan coal bearing areas.
Bengbu is a transitional zone between the humid monsoon climate in thenorth subtropical zone and the semi humid monsoon climate in the south temperatezone. The monsoon is significant, the four seasons are distinct, the climate ismild, the rainfall is moderate, the light is sufficient, and the frost freeperiod is long. However, in the middle latitudes, the cold and warm air massactivities meet frequently and change greatly. In addition, the precipitation isconcentrated, and drought and waterlogging climate disasters often occur, whichhas a certain impact on agricultural production. Bengbu City is rich in sunshineand sufficient radiation heat, which can meet the needs of two crops a year. Theannual sunshine hours are estimated to be 4429.2 hours by the observatory and4440.1 hours in leap years. However, due to rain, fog and other factors, theaverage annual sunshine hours is only 2167.5 hours, and the sunshine rate is49%. The actual sunshine hours vary greatly from year to year. According tohistorical meteorological data, the sunshine hours in 1956 were the most,reaching 2461.5 hours; the sunshine hours in 1985 were the least, only 1675.1hours. The annual and monthly temperature changes in Bengbu have a certainperiodic law. The annual average temperature is 15.1 ℃, which is higher thanthat in Huaibei and Wanxi mountain areas. The annual variation of temperature isthe lowest in January with an average temperature of 1 ° C, and the highest inJuly with an average temperature of 28.1 ℃. The annual temperature difference is27.1 ℃.
蚌埠導遊詞 篇9
蚌埠市位於安徽省北部，北緯32°43′至33°30′，東經116°45′至118°04′，北與宿州市、濉溪縣、靈璧縣、泗縣接壤，南與淮南市、鳳陽縣相連，東與明光市和江蘇省泗洪縣毗鄰，西與蒙城縣、鳳台縣搭界，西南與淮南市相攜，西北與濉溪、蒙城縣接壤。城市東西最長距離32.3公里，南北最大跨度23.5公里。津浦鐵路從境區中部縱貫南北，淮河自西向東流過境南，轄區大部分處於淮北平原南端。
蚌埠市幅區屬黃淮海平原與江淮丘陵的過渡地帶，處於江淮分水嶺的末稍。境內以平原為主，南部散落丘陵;地面西北傾向東南，自然坡降為萬分之一左右。市區大部分座落於淮河南岸，除市中心有孤立蚌山(小南山)一座外，市的東、南、西部有大小20餘座山環繞，在市區445.4平方公里的土地上，丘陵山地50平方公里，水面15.3平方公里。地貌主要分平原、丘陵和台地3種。境內平原以黃泛平原為主，另有河間淺窪地平原、含有丘陵的河流低階地及傍河的河灘地。台地主要分布在沿河以南波狀地區，由戚嘴組黃土所構成，分平崗地和傾斜崗地兩種。蚌埠丘陵主要分布在市郊淮河以南，為江淮丘陵的北緣。山丘基岩大都經過風化剝蝕而出露，間或有殘坡積物，基本不發育，具粗骨性。按地面高度可分為高丘陵和低丘陵。
在大地構造上，蚌埠幅地位於新華夏第二沉降帶和秦嶺緯向構造帶的複合部位，屬中朝準地台中淮河台坳的次級構造單位，稱“蚌埠台拱”。它早在震旦紀已具明顯的抬升作用，至寒武紀晚期形成陸地，嗣後一直呈古陸狀態。蚌埠地質歷經5次構造運動急劇時期，即蚌埠期、鳳陽期、加里東期、燕山期和喜山期，不僅沉積岩層發生褶皺、斷裂，也發生岩漿的侵入和噴出活動。地層系華北地層區淮河分區，缺失了中、晚古生界。早古生界以前地層，以變質岩和海相地層為主，而中生界、新生界則以陸相和火山岩為主。蚌埠地層可分上太古界、下元古界、上元古界青白口系、寒武系、侏羅系、白堊系、第三系和第四系，其它地層缺失。蚌埠地質構造、沉積作用較複雜，多次構造旋迴作用形成的褶皺廣泛出露，蚌埠一帶台穹成為淮北、淮南含煤區的天然分界。
蚌埠屬北亞熱帶濕潤季風氣候與南溫帶半濕潤季風氣候區的過渡帶，兼有兩個氣候帶的特點。季風顯著，四季分明，氣候溫和，雨量適中，光照充足，無霜期較長。但因處在中緯度，冷暖氣團活動交鋒頻繁，且變化大，加之降水集中，常有旱、澇氣候災害發生，對農業生產有一定影響。蚌埠市日照豐富，輻射熱量充足，能滿足農作物一年兩熟的需要。全年日照可照時數，按天文台測算為4429.2小時，閏年可達4440.1小時。但因陰雨、霧障等因素，實際年日照時數平均僅為2167.5小時，日照率為49%。實際日照時數年際變化很大，據歷史氣象資料記載：1956年日照時數最多，達2461.5小時;1985年日照時數最少，僅1675.1小時。蚌埠年氣溫變化和月氣溫變化有一定的周期規律。年平均氣溫15.1℃，高於淮北和皖西山區。氣溫年內變化，1月份最低，平均氣溫1°C;7月份最高，平均氣溫28.1℃。氣溫年比較差27.1℃。
蚌埠導遊詞 篇10
歡迎大家來到蚌埠龍子湖!我是你們的導遊，我姓x，大家可以叫我小x。為了便於大家參觀遊玩，下面我首先大家介紹一下。
龍子湖根據地理位置、地貌及景觀特徵，劃分為北湖景區、南湖景區、西蘆山景區、錐子山景區等四大景區。龍子湖三面環山，山水相依。湖東岸有曹山、錐子山，綿延起伏如龍，又稱“雙龍山”;南有大小九條溝渠，是龍湖發源地;西側有雪華山、梅花山，山體植被茂盛，青山綠水，聞名遐爾。風景區內的烈士陵園、湯和墓已成為愛國主義教育基地，其它景觀如淮河風情園、水上樂園等也是多姿多彩、各有特色。1998年，龍子湖風景區被安徽省政府命名為省級風景名勝區。20__年，龍子湖風景名勝區被國家環保總局批准為國家級生態示範區。
龍子湖景區內青山碧水相連，湖岸曲折多變，水面縱深開闊，絕壁怪岩裸露。集風景怡人的自然風光、韻味無窮的人文景觀為一體，有城市交通幹道環繞，以現代化的城市為依託，景區內有省、市級文物保護單位以及古銀杏(唐代)、石屋(唐代)、棲岩寺遺址(明代)、玲瓏塔遺址(東漢)等古蹟或遺址。風景區內的烈士陵園、湯和墓已成為愛國主義教育基地，其它景觀如淮河風情園、水上樂園等也是多姿多彩、各有特色。
鄭東新區龍子湖高校園區內規劃有龍子湖，取“望子成龍”之意。龍子湖湖面伸入各大學校區，湖中有近兩千畝的湖心島，島上規劃有圖書館、體育場等公共設施。龍子湖通過運河與龍湖及其他河渠相連，是鄭東新區生態水系的重要組成部分，也為高校園區的莘莘學子們創造了優美獨特的學習和生活環境。華北水利水電大學、河南財經政法大學、河南農業大學、河南大學國際學院、河南中醫學院、鄭州航空工業管理學院、河南警察學院、鄭州牧業工程高等專科學校、河南經貿職業學院、河南職業技術學院、河南司法警察職業學院、河南廣播電視大學、鄭州廣播電視大學、河南教育學院、河南省社會主義學院和市奧體中心及省殘聯服務中心等十幾所高校新校區及公共設施沿龍子湖呈環狀分布。
高校形成的環形區域內，高校之間不建圍牆，僅以道路、河流或者綠化帶相隔，彼此一覽無餘。沒有了圍牆，區域內各大學按新的模式建造、運作。高校學生可以到其他學校聽課、修學分。教師也可以在其他學校教課，從而使各高校的資源得到最佳化配置。龍子湖區已發展成為河南省新的人才輸出地、技術產出地，為鄭州市乃至河南省的發展提供了強有力的人才及技術支撐。
今天我的講解就到此結束了，下面是大家自由參觀的時間，我們大概在30分鐘後在門口集合，希望這次參觀能給大家留下一個深刻的印象，預祝大家能玩的開心，謝謝