1. greetings, introductions and departure (打招呼、介紹和分手)
2． personal information (個人信息)
3．asking about date and time (詢問日期與時間)
4． asking for and providing help (尋求或提供幫助)
5． expressing likes and dislikes (表達喜歡與不喜歡)
6． asking for opinions (徵求意見)
7． making telephone call (打電話)
8． expressing gratitude and apologies (表達感激和歉意)
9． shopping (購物)
10 making appointment (約會)
11． making complaints (抱怨)
12． response to different news (回應不同訊息)
13． making suggestions (提建議)
14．asking the way (問路)
15． patterns useful for booking / at a dinner table / at a bank / at a post-office / at a hotel / for seeing a doctor