金融專業辭彙

素質教育 :quality education

eq:分兩種,一種為教育商數educational quotient,另一種情感商數emotional

quotient

保險業: the insurance industry

保證重點指出: ensure funding for priority areas

補發拖欠的養老金: clear up pension payments in arrears

不良貸款: non-performing loan

層層轉包和違法分包: mutlti-level contracting and illegal subcontracting

城鄉信用社: credit cooperative in both urban and rural areas

城鎮居民最低生活保障: a minimum standard of living for city residents

城鎮職工醫療保障制度: the system of medical insurance for urban

workers

出口信貸: export credit

貸款質量: loan quality

貸款質量五級分類辦法: the five-category assets classification for bank

loans

防範和化解金融風險: take precautions against and reduce financial

risks

防洪工程: flood-prevention project

非法外匯交易 : illegal foreign exchange transaction

非貿易收匯: foreign exchange earnings through nontrade channels

非銀行金融機構: non-bank financial institutions

費改稅: transform administrative fees into taxes

跟蹤審計: foolow-up auditing

工程監理制度: the monitoring system for projects

國有資產安全: the safety of state-owned assets

過度開墾 : excess reclamation

契約管理制度: the contract system for governing projects

積極的財政政策 : pro-active fiscal policy

基本生活費: basic allowance

解除勞動關係: sever labor relation

金融監管責任制: the responsibility system for financial supervision

經濟安全: economic security

靠擴大財政赤字搞建設: to increase the deficit to spend more on

development

擴大國內需求 : the expansion of domestic demand

拉動經濟成長: fuel economic growth

糧食倉庫: grain depot

糧食收購企業: grain collection and storage enterprise

糧食收購資金實行封閉運行: closed operation of grain purchase funds

糧食銷售市場: grain sales market

劣質工程: shoddy engineering

亂收費、亂攤派、亂罰款: arbitrary charges, fund-raising, quotas and

fines

騙匯、逃匯、套匯: obtain foreign currency under false pretenses, not

turn over foreign owe