英文縮略語 英文原文 中文譯文
a·a· always afloat 永遠漂浮
abt about 大約,關於
a/c account 計算
a/c account current 賬戶
acct account 賬目,賬戶
a·&c·p· anchors&chains 錨和錨鏈試驗台
acpt acceptance 接受
adcom address commission 訂艙佣金,租船佣金
add.comm address commission 訂艙佣金,租船佣金
adft aft draft 艉吃水
adv. advise 通知
adv advance 提前
a·f· advanced freight 預付運費
a·f·b· air freight bill 空運運單
afmt after fixing main terms 主要(租船)條款確認以後 agrd agreed 同意
agrt agreement 協定
agt agent 代理
agw all going well 取決於)一切順利
a·h· after hatch 後艙
am morning 上午
a·m· above mentioned 上述的
amt amount 金額、數額
a·n · arrival notice 到達通知
a/p additiona primium 額外保險費\老船加保費
appr approximate 大約
approx approximate 大約
a/r all rlsks against all 一切險、承保一切風險
a/s after sight/alongside 見票後/船邊
asap as s00n as possible 盡,決、儘速
asf as follows 如下
asst assistant 助理,援助
atl actual total loss 實際全損
attn attention 由··收閱
auto automatic 自動的
a.v ad valorem 從價費率
avg average 平均,海損
ba bale capacity 包裝容積
baf bunker adjustment factor 燃油附加費
bal balance 平衡、餘額、差額
butc baltime uniform time charter 統一定期租船契約,“波爾的摩”期祖契約
bb below bridges 橋樓以下(容積)
bd banking days 銀行工作日
b/d bar draught 河口)沙洲吃水
bdi both dates inclusive 包括首尾兩日
bdl bundle 捆
b/e bill of exchange/bill of entry 匯票/進口報告書
beam breadth of the vessel 船寬
bends both ends 裝卸港
bfi baltic freight index 波羅的海運價指數
b/g bonded goods 保稅貨物
bg bags 袋
b/h bill of health 健康證明書
bimco baltic international maritime conference波羅的海國際航運公會
biz business 業務
b/l bill of lading 提單
bl blading bill of lading 提單
blft bale feet 包裝尺碼(容積)
blk bulk 散裝
blkr bulker 散裝船
blt built (船舶)建造(年月)
bm beam 橫樑(船舶型寬)
b. o. buyer's option 買方選擇
boc bank of china 中國銀行
b/p bills payable 應付票據
b/r bills receivable 應收票據
b. rgds best regards 致敬,致意(電傳尾常用結束語)
b/s bill of sale/bill of store 抵押證券/船上用品免稅單
bs/l bills of lading 提單(復)
b/st bill of sight 臨時起岸報關單,見票即付匯票
b. t. berth terms/liner terms 班輪條款
c. a. l currency adjustment factor 貨幣附加費
cancl cancelling 解約,解除契約
capt captain 船長
cc carbon copy 抄送
c.c civil commotions 內亂
c. c. continuation clause 連續條款
ccib china commodlties inspection bureau 中國商檢總局
ccic china commoditeis inspection corporation 中國商檢總公司
ccpit china council for promotion of international trade 中國國際貿易促進委員會
c&d collected and delivered 運費收訖和貨物交畢
c/e chief efgineer 輪機長
cert certificate 證書
c. f. cubic feet 立方英尺
c&f cost and freight 貨價加運費
cfm confirm 確認、證實
cfmd confirmed 已確認、已證實
cfr cost and freight 貨價加運費(運費付至目的港)
cfs container freight station 貨櫃貨運站
c.g.a cargo's proportion of general average 共同海損貨物分攤額
chges charges 費用,責任
c.i. consular invoice 領事簽證
c/i certificate of insurance 保險證明書
c&i cost and insurance 貨價加保險
c.i.c china insurance clause 中國保險條款
cif cost of insurance and freight 貨價加保險和運費
cif&c cost,insurance,freight and commission 貨價加保險費運費及佣金
cip carriage and insurance paid to 貨價加付至指定目的地的運、保費
cl. clause 條款、條文
cl. b/l clean bill of lading 清潔提單
clp container load plan 貨櫃裝箱單
c/n consignment note/cover note credit note 發貨通知書/認保單貸方通知單
co. company 公司
c/o (in)care of 轉交
c/o certificate of origin 原產地證明書
coa contract of affreightment 包運契約
c.o.d. cash on delivery 現金交貨
com commission 佣金
comm. commlssion 佣金
conbill conference bill of lading 公會提單
congen conference genbill eral cargo bill of lading 公會雜貨提單
consec consecutive 連續的
cont continent of europe 歐洲大陸
co-op co-operation 合作
corp. corporation 公司
cosco china ocean shipping company 中國遠洋公司
costaco china ocean shipping tally company 中國外輪理貨公司
c/p charter party 租船契約
c. p. d. charterers pay dues 租船人負擔稅捐
cpt carriage paid to 貨價加付至指定目的地的運費
cqd customary quick despatch 按港口慣常速度快速裝卸,不計滯/速費
c. r. current rate 現行費率
cst centistoke 厘拖,表雲燃油濃度
c. t. l. constructive total loss 推定全損
c. t. l. o. constructive total loss only 僅承保推定全損
ctr contract 契約
cub cubic 立方
cud could 能、可(過去式)
cuft cubic feet 立方英尺
cum cubic meter 立方米
cy container yard 貨櫃碼堆場
d diesel oil 柴油
d206 diesel oil 206 tong 柴油 206噸
d/a direct additional 直航附加費
d/a documents against acceptance 承兌交單
daf delivered at frontier 邊境指定地點交貨價
d.b. deals and battens(timber) 墊板和板條
d/c deviation clause 繞航和條款
dd dated 日期
d/d delivered at docks 碼頭交貨
d/d demand draft 匯票、銀行匯票
d/d days after date 到期後······日
d. d. o dlspatch dicharging only 僅在卸貨時計算速遣費
ddp delivered duty paid 目的地約定地點交貨(完稅後)價
ddu delivered duty unpaid 目的地約定地點交貨(未完稅)價
del delivery 交船(期),交貨
dem demurrage 滯期費
dep departure (船舶)離港
dept departure (船舶)離港
dept department 處、部(門)
deq delivered ex quay 目的港碼頭交貨價
des delivered ex ship 目的港船上交貨價
desp despatch money 速遣費
dest destination 目的地(港)
df dead freight 空船費
dfl draft full load 滿載吃水
dft draft 吃水、匯票、草稿
dhd demurrage and half despatch 滯期費,速遣費為滯期費的一半
dhdwts despatch money half demurrage and for working time saved 速遣費為滯期費的一半,並按節省的工作時間計算
dhdwts despatch money bends half demurrage and for working time saved at both ends 裝卸港口的速遣費均按滯期費的一半,並按節省的工作時間計算
dia. diameter 直徑
disch d1scharge 卸貨
dist distance 距離
d.l.o dlspatch loading delivery only 僅在裝貨時計算速遣費
dlvy delivery 交貨
do ditto 同上,同前
d/o delivery order 提貨單
d.o. diesel oil 柴油
docs documents 單證
doz dozen (一)打
d/p documents against payment 付款後交付單據
dp direct port 直達港
d/s deviation surcharge 繞航附加費
d.s. direct surcharge 直航附加費
d.s. sea damage 海上損害
d.t.a. definite time of arrival 船舶確切抵港時間
dtls details 詳情
d.w. dock warrant 碼頭收貨單
d.w. deadweight 載重噸
dwc deadweight capacity 受載量
dwct deadweight cargo tonnage 載重噸,受載噸
dwt dead weight tonnage 載重噸
dwtc dead weight tonnage of cargo 貨物載重噸
eff efficiency 效率
e.g. example gratia, for example 例如
eiu even if used 即使用也不計算
e/m export manifest 出口載貨清單,出口艙單
encl enclosure or enclosed 附屬檔案或所附的
eng engineer 工程師,輪機員
eng engine 發動機,(主)機
e.&o.e. errors and ommisions excepted 有錯當查/錯誤和遺漏不在此限
eq equal 等於
e.r. en route (船舶)在途中
est estimated 估計的,預計的
eta estimated time of arrival (船舶)預計抵港時間
etad expected time of arrival and departure (船舶)預計到達和離開時間
etb expected time of berthing (船舶)預計靠泊時間
etc expected time of commencement 預計開始時間
etc. et cetera 等等
etcd estimated time of commencing discharging (船舶)預計開始卸貨時間
etd estimated time of departure (船舶)預計離港時間
ete estimated time enroute 預計(在海上)航行時間
etl estimated time of loading ( 船舶)預計開裝時間
ets estimated time of sailing (船舶)預計開航時間
ex excluding 除外 ,扣除
exp export 出口
exps expenses (費用)支出
ext extenslon 電話分機,延長
exw ex work 產地交貨價
f fuel oil 燃油
faa free of all average 一切海損均不賠償
faq fair average quality 中等貨
fas free alongside ship 船邊交貨價
fc floating crane 浮吊
f/c forecast 預報
fca free carrier 貨交承運人
fcl full container load 整箱貨
f. d. free discharge (船方)不負擔卸貨費用
fdft fore draft 吃水、艏吃水
f.&d. freight and demurrage 運費和延滯費
fefc far east freight conference 遠東水腳公會
feu fourty equivalent ufit 40英尺標準箱
f. i. free in (船方)不負擔裝貨費
f. i.b. free into bunkers (燃料)交到船上燃料艙價格
f. i.b. free into barge (燃料)交到油駁價格
filo free in and liner out (船方)不負擔裝貨費,但負擔卸貨費
filsd free in lashed,secured and dunnaged 船方不負擔裝貨、綑紮、加固、隔墊(料)等費用
fio free in and out 船方不負擔裝卸費
fios free in,out and stowed 船方不負擔裝卸費和理艙費
fiost free in,and out,stowed and trimmed 船方不負擔裝卸、理艙、平艙費
fiw free in wagon 船方不負擔裝人貨車費
flt full liner terms 全班輪條款
flws follows 跟隨,下面
fm from 從……,來自
f/m export freight manifest 出口載貨運費清單,運費艙單
f/n fixture note 訂艙確認書
fo free out 船方不負擔卸貨費
fo fuel oil 燃油
fo for orders 等待指示
fo firm offer 實盤
fob free on board 船上交貨\ 離岸價格
fod free of damage 損害不賠
f.o.w first open water 解凍後首次派船
f. p. floating (oropen)policy 船名未定保險卑
fpa free of particular average 平安險
fr from 自從
f. r. &c. c. free of rlots and civil commotions 暴動和內亂不保條款
f. r. o.f fire rlsk on freight 貨物火災險
frt freioht 運費
ft foot or feet 英尺
f/t freight ton 運費噸
f. t. full terms