英語六級必考辭彙1-250

1. abnormal a. 不正常的> i’m normal, you’re ~ !
2. abolish v. 廢除 > cet band 4 should be abolished ! a daydreamer
3. abrupt a. 突然的, 唐突的 > your ~ manner embarrassed her!
4. absurd a. 荒唐的 >what an ~ idea!
5. accessory  n. 附屬檔案, 零件 > handbag, lipstick, etc. are women’s accessories. what are men’s ? tie, lighter and a fine purse.
6. accommodate v. 提供膳宿> how can a small town ~ the olympic games?
7. addict  v. 上癮 >i’m ~ed to computer games. please save me!
8. acquaint v. 使熟悉 > are you ~ed with that mm?
9. adhere to  v. 遵守 >adhere to your own principle
10. adverse  a. 不利的, 有害的 >adverse circumstances can test a person’s wisdom and courage.
11. aggravate v. 加重 >smoking ~s cold.
12. alleviate v. 減輕 >no one can ~ my pain.
13. alternate v./a 交替(的) >a day of ~ sunshine and rain /day and night ~
14. ambiguous a. 歧義的 >the policeman is looking for a man with one eye.  why not use two? 你知道此幽默在何處?
15. amplify v. 擴大(聲音)>
16. analogy n. 類比 by analogy
17. anonymous a. 匿名的 i received an ~ letter.
18. applaud v. 鼓掌; 讚許> i ~ your suggestion.
19. apt  a. 易於 >one is ~ to make mistakes if given too much pressure.
20. array  n. 陳列, 一系列>the ~ of fruit and vegetables in the supermarket
21. arrogant  a. 傲慢的> an ~ man is a self important person.
22. ascend  v. 上升 > the balloons are ~ing.
23. ascribe  v. 歸因於>he ~d his failure to his small vocabulary.
24. aspiration  n. 抱負 your ~ is your ambition or strong wish.
25. assault  n. 攻擊, 襲擊>a robber ~ed him.
26. assert v. 斷言 he ~ed that the thief would come again.
27. assurance n. 保證, 把握 >i give you my ~ that the product is safe and reliable.
28. attendant n. 服務員, 隨從
29. authentic  a.  真實的, 可靠的>is clinton’s biography ~?
30. avert  v. 避開、轉移 we ~ed a loss .
31. bald a. 禿頂的 a ~ man is considered to be intelligent.
32. barren a. 荒蕪的,不能生育的>without dream, life is a ~ field.
33. betray  v. 背叛; 泄露 you ~ed me.
34. bewilder  v. 使迷惑 the new traffic lights ~ the man.
35. bias n.  偏見  bias is prejudice.
36. blaze v. 燃燒; 發強光 >the summer sun is blazing.
37. bleak a. 荒涼的; 淒涼的>a ~ future
38. blink v. 眨眼睛; 閃爍 >
39. blunder n. 大錯
40. bluntly  ad. 直言不諱地
41. blur v. 變模糊 >fog blurred my vision.
42. bribe v. 行賄 >who bribed the bride? bridegroom.
43. browse v. 瀏覽 ~ a web page
44. brutal  a. 殘酷的=cruel/savage/
45. capsule n. 密封倉, 膠囊
46. carve v. 刻
47. casualty n. 傷亡人員 many casualties are reported in the battle.
48. cater to  v.  迎合 > cater to the consumers
49. caution  n.  小心
50. cherish  v. 珍視; 懷有>~friendship/~ the hope that
51. chronic  a. 慢性的;嚴重的
52. circulation  n. 循環; 發行(量)>reader has the largest ~ in china.
53. climax n. 高潮 the ~ of the play
54. cling to v. 緊緊抓住, 依戀;堅持,墨守>the baby clung to his mother./ ~ to the hope that....
55. coincidence  n. 巧合
56. collaboration n. 合作 in ~ with
57. collide  v. 相撞; 衝突 the two opinions ~ with each other.
58. commence v. 開始
59. commute  v. 乘車上下班 >i have to ~ between the university town and the downtown area.
60. compact a. 緊湊的, 結實的 a ~ car/office
61. compatible a. 相容的; 兼容的>that husband and wife are very ~.
62. compensate v. 賠償 >the insurance company ~d the man for his injuries.
63. compile  v. 彙編, 編輯 ~ a encyclopedia
64. complement v. 補充,與。。。相配 the music ~s the film well.[page]
65. compliment  v. /n. 讚美
66. comply with  v. 遵從
67. compulsory  a. 必做的 ~ education
68. conceive of v. 構想 i can’t ~ of why he did such a stupid thing!
69. confidential  a. 機密的
70. conform to v. 遵守 ~ to the local customs
71. consensus  n. 意見一致> if everyone consents to something, they reach a consensus.
72. consequent a. (作為後果) 隨之發生的 lack of electricity and the ~ loss in economy
73. conserve  v. 保護,  if you conserve something, you use it carefully and will not waste it. >in winter some people ~ energy by lowering the heat at night.
74. consolidate v. 鞏固
75. conspicuous  a. 顯眼的 the girl in red in the snow field is very ~.
76. contaminate  v. 污染 if you ~ something, you make it dirty.
77. contemplate  v. 沉思; 凝視 >you must ~ the results of the action.
78. contempt  n. 輕視 >before the competition, williams held the little known player in contempt.
79. contend v. 主張=assert > the lawyer contends that the man is guilty.
80. contradict  v. 相矛盾
81. contrive  v. 謀劃, 圖謀>the terrorists ~d to hijack a plane.
82. converge v. 會合, 聚集 (meet at a common point) the two rivers converge here.
83. cordial a. 熱情的
84. corrupt a./v.  腐敗的; 腐蝕 ~ officials
85. cozy  a. 舒適的 a ~ bedroom
86. counterpart  n. 對應的人或物
87. criterion  n. 標準 =standard
88. curb  v. 控制, 約束=restrain /restrict/> i my curbed my appetite for food.
89. cynical a. 憤世嫉俗的> a ~ young man is a angry young man
90. dazzle v. 眩目;使讚嘆不已> the sunlight dazzles me./ her dance ~d me.
91. deduce v. 推斷
92. dedicate v. 獻給
93. defendant  n. 被告
94. deficiency  n. 缺乏, 不足  a vitamin ~ in his diet
95. defy  v.(公然) 違抗 the union defied the management and went on a strike.
96. degenerate  v. 退化
97. degrade v. 降低身份
98. deprive  v. 剝奪 you ~d him of his right to privacy.
99. descendant  n. 後代
100. destiny  n. 命運=fate
101. destructive  a. 破壞性的 the weapon has a great ~ power.
102. deteriorate  v. 惡化 his health has ~d.
103. deviate from v. 偏離 he ~d from the society by becoming a drug addict.
104. dignity  n. 尊嚴
105. dilemma n. 困境 a doctor’s ~ to lie or to tell the truth?
106. diminish v. 變少
107. disable  v. 喪失能力
108. disastrous a. 災難性的
109. discern  v. 看出, 識別 ~ the differences of the two
110. dispatch  v. 派遣;傳送> ~ a representative/ message
111. disperse  v. 分散,消散,驅散~ my attention/ the wind ~d the fog. the children ~d after the class.
112. disposition n. 性情=temperament
113. distort  v. 歪曲
114. divert v. 轉移, 使轉向> a loud noise diverted my attention from the work.
115. dizzy a. 頭暈的
116. donate v. 捐獻>have you ~d blood?
117. doom v./ n.  注定; 劫數>he is doomed to failure.
118. drastic a. 嚴厲的 ~ measures
119. drawback  n. 缺點=disadvantage> one of the ~s of living in the xiasha is inconvenience in daily life.
120. duplicate v. /n. 複製 (品) make a ~ of the letter
121. dwell on  v. 總是想;詳述 don’t ~ on the past.
122. elevate v. 提高;抬升 an elevator can ~ to the top floor very soon.
123. elicit  v. 誘出, 引出 ~ the truth from the witness
124. eligible a. 合適的,有資格的 =qualified >john is an ~ bachelor.
125. elite n. 精英
126. eloquent a. 雄辯的 martin luther king was an ~ speaker.
127. energetic a. 精力充沛的=vigorous
128. epidemic n./a. 流行病; 流行性的sars,  the bird’s flu.[page]
129. erupt v. 噴發 a volcano ~s. /the audience ~ed with laughter.
130. essence n. 實質; 精華 the ~ of his theory/ in ~
131. eternal  a. 永久的=perpetual/permanent/forever
132. evoke v. 喚起,引起 =elicit> the song ~d a feeling of love in the listeners.
133. expedition n. 遠征(隊);考察(隊)
134. expel v. 開除,驅逐=dismiss; ~ the trouble making student排出=emit>expel the smoke in the kitchen
135. expire  v. 期滿 your passport ~s in a month.
136. expertise n. 專門知識
137. explicit a. 明確的his statement is ~, not implicit.
138. extravagant  a. 奢侈的; 過度的>you’re ~ while i’m thrifty.
139. fabricate v. 捏造=make up/fake >the man’s statement is `~d.
140. facilitate a. 使便利 the multi languages signs ~ the tourists
141. fascinate v. 迷住 i’m ~d by the beauty of li jiang and da li.
142. feeble  a. 虛弱的=weak/faint
143. flaw n. 缺陷 i can’t find a ~ , the painting is perfect!
144. fluctuate  n. 波動
145. formulate v. 構想
146. foster  a. 培養 =develop/nurture/cultivate/領養> ~ a child
147. fragile a. 易碎的;脆弱的
148. furious a. 暴怒的 
149. glamour  n. 魅力 >the ~ of old town, such as lijiang, dali.
150. glitter v. 閃光 =sparkle >all that ~s is not gold.
151. gloomy a. 憂鬱的;陰暗的 a ~ day/future
152. gossip n./ v. 流言; 說長道短> gossips are like rumors.
153. grief  n. 悲傷  =sorrow
154. hamper v. 妨礙=hinder> rescue work was hampered by the heavy rain.
155. handicap n./v. 缺陷,殘疾; 妨礙>he survived the accident, but has a ~ now.
156. haul  a. (用力) 拖;(用車)託運
157. haunt v. 縈繞於心 he was ~ed by the terrible scene.
158. hinder v. 阻礙 no difficulties can ~ me.
159. hoist  v. 升起, 吊起
160. homogeneous a. 同質的 >the population of japan is ~.
161. hospitality n. 好客
162. immerse v. 沉浸於 she ~d herself in english.
163. implicit a. 內含的;含蓄的> if it is ~, it is implied.
164. impulse  n. 衝動
165. incidence a. 發生率
166. indignant a. 憤怒的
167. infectious a. 傳染的
168. ingenious  a. (人)靈巧的; (設計等)巧妙的 ~ handicraftsman
169. inherent  a. 固有的 the ~ defects of planned economy
170. initiate v. 開始;發起 ~ a new plan
171. integral a. 構成整體所必須的;不可缺的 rice is an ~ part of chinese diet.
172. intelligible a. 明白易懂的
173. intensify v.  加劇 the noise intensified.
174. intermittent a. 斷斷續續 the ~ rain showers
175. intimidate v. 恐嚇
176. intricate  a. 錯綜複雜的
177. intrinsic  a. 固有的 ~ value
178. intuition  n.  直覺 your ~ is your sixth sense.
179. invalid a.  無效的 an ~ license
180. invariably ad. 不變地; 始終
181. irritate v. 使惱怒 =annoy
182. jeopardize v.  危及=endanger>you ~ your job by being late often.
183. junk  n. 廢物 ~ food
184. kidnap  v. 綁架
185. legend n.  傳奇
186. legitimate a.  合法的 =legal/lawful
187. liability n. 責任;=legal obligation不利條件=drawback
188. literacy n. 讀寫能力
189. literally ad. 逐字地; 確實地
190. litter  v. 亂扔 no littering!
191. magnify v.  放大,擴大> ~ the photo[page]
192. manifest v. 顯示,表明the illness ~s itself with a high fever.
193. marginal a. 微小的
194. masculine  a.  男性的
195. mediate v. 調解 he ~d in a salary dispute between the union and the management.
196. merge  a.  合併
197. migrate v.  遷徙; 移居> birds migrate with seasons
198. mingle  v 混合
199. mobilize v. 動員
200. naïve  a. 天真的=innocent
201. negligible a.  可以忽略不計的 the ~ cost
202. norm  n.  標準 reach the ~
203. notable  a.  著名的
204. notorious  a.  臭名昭著的 if one has a scandal, he  becomes ~
205. nourish  v. 養育
206. obedient a. 順從的 if you are ready to obey orders, you are ~
207. obscure  a. 費解的,模糊不清的;不著名的>is the sentence still ~ to you?/ his name was ~ 3 years ago. 
208. odor  n. 氣味 i smelt a strange ~.
209. offset  v. 抵消 =compensate for
210. optimum a. 最佳的
211. orient v.  使適應 ~ oneself to
212. overwhelm  v. (感情上)使受不了;壓倒 >be ~ed with sadness/~ majority
213. paradox n. 自相矛盾=contradiction
214. participant  n. 參加者
215. patent n. 專利
216. patrol v./n. 巡邏
217. patriotic a. 愛國的
218. pave  v. 鋪路 ~ the way for women’s lib
219. permeate v.  瀰漫; 滲透a bad smell ~s the building./water ~d all the books in the room.
220. perpetual a. 永久的
221. pertinent a. 有關的 =relevant>skills ~ to the profession
222. plead  v.  懇求;(法庭)申訴
223. ponder v. 思考 she ~ed his marriage proposal for a week.
224. portray  v. 描繪=describe/depict
225. precede  v. 先於
226. precedent n. 先例
227. preclude n. 阻止 (from)
228. predecessor n. 前任
229. predominant  a. 主導的
230. premise n. 前提 >your ~ is wrong.
231. prescription n. 處方
232. prestige n. 威望> enjoy high ~
233. prevalent a. 流行的
234. prey  n. 捕獲物
235. probe v. 探究>~ a matter to the bottom
236. proficiency  n. 熟練
237. profound a. 深刻的; 深奧的
238. prolong  v. 延長
239. prospective  a. 預期的,未來的 >his ~ father in law
240. provocative  a. 挑釁的>his ~ language provoked peter.
241. random  a. 隨意的 at ~
242. reap  v.  收穫 =harvest>reap crops
243. reassure v. 使放心
244. reconcile v. 使和解
245. rectify v. 糾正
246. refrain from  v. 抑制
247. refute  v. 駁倒
248. remainder n. 剩餘的部分
249. repel  v. 使厭惡;擊退;排斥>the odor ~s me./the odor can ~ mosquito.
250. reproach  v. 責備=blame