特殊詞精講

stop doing/to do

stop to do 停止,中斷做某事後去做另一件事。
stop doing 停止做某事。
they stop to smoke a cigarette.  他們停下來,抽了根煙。
i must stop smoking..  我必須戒菸了。

典型例題
  she reached the top of the hill and stopped ___ on a big rock by the side of the path. 
a. to have rested b. resting  c. to rest d. rest
答案:c。由題意可知,她到了山頂,停下來在一個路邊的大石頭上休息。因此,應選擇"stop to do sth. 停下來去做另一件事"。而不僅僅是爬山動作的終止,所以stop doing sth.不正確。