職稱英語考試題目中綜合類概括大意與完成句子(5)

1.paragraph 2______
2.paragraph 3______
3.paragraph 4______
4.paragraph 5______
a.keep your voice low all the time
b.put yourself in the boss's position
c.propose your solution
d.don't go in when you are angry
e.make the issue clear
f.never give in
propose v.求婚,提議
pro- 向前pose姿式
proposal n.
solution n. 解決方案
issue—question
give in 放棄
argue with 爭辯
1.before you argue with your boss, check with the boss's secretary to determine his mood. if he ate nails for breakfast, it is not a good idea to ask him for something. even without the boss's secretary, there are keys to timing: don't approach the boss when he's on deadline; don't go in right before lunch, when he is apt to be distracted and rushed; don't go in just before or after he has taken a vacation.
approach接近
2.if you're mad, that will only make your boss mad. calm down first. and don't let a particular concern open the floodgates for all your accumulated frustration. the boss will feel that you think negatively about the company and it is hopeless trying to change your mind. then, maybe he will dismiss you.
mad = angry
irritable發怒的
問題:1. paragraph 2__d____
答案:d. don't go in when you are angry
3.terrible disputes can result when neither the employer nor the employee knows what is the problem the other wants to discuss. sometimes the fight will go away when the issues are made clear. the employee has to get his point across clearly in order to make the boss understand it.
dispute爭端
neither…nor 既不……也不
問題:2. paragraph 3__e____
答案:e. make the issue clear
4.your boss has enough on his mind without your adding more. if you can't put forward an immediate solution, at least suggest how to approach the problem. people who frequently present problems without solutions to their bosses may soon find they can't get past the secretary.
put forward提出
propose 建議
問題:3.paragraph 4__c____
答案:c.propose your solution
5.to deal effectively with a boss, it's important to consider his goals and pressures. if you can put yourself in the position of being a partner to the boss, then he will be naturally more inclined to work with you to achieve your goals.
問題:4.paragraph 5__b____
答案:b.put yourself in the boss's position
1—4答案:decb
5.if you want to ask the boss for anything, it is important to find out first__b____
a.to give the boss your advice
b.how he is feeling
c.the boss may have
d.what you really want to talk to him about
e.without suggesting a way to solve it
f.how unhappy you are
find out +名詞/名詞詞組/從句
答案:b. how he is feeling
6.it is necessary to make clear to the boss___d___
make sth. clear 解釋某事
make clear…that/what/how…
necessary必要的
答案:d. what you really want to talk to him about
7.it is not wise to present the boss with a problem___e___
答案:e. without suggesting a way to solve it
8.you must be considerate and think of the troubles__c____
consider v.考慮
considerate adj.周到的
答案:c. the boss may have
5—8答案:bdec