第一部分：辭彙選擇（第1-15題，每題1分，共15分）
下面共有15句子，每個句子均有一個詞或短語劃有底橫線，請從每個句子後面所給的四個選項中選擇一個與劃線部分意義最相近的詞或短語。答案一律塗在答題卡相應的位置上。
1. the normal price of a ticket for an adult is $230.
a) ordinary b)proper
c) fair d)medium
2．we have to ask them to quit talking in order that all people present could hear us clearly.
a) decrease b)cease
c) continue d)keep
3.the klondike was the scene of one of the biggest gold rushes the world has ever known.
a) location b)view
c) event d)landscape
4. of the reptile groups, the snake group was the final one to appear.
a) last b)best
c) ugliest d)longest
5.universities usually give diplomas or certificates to students who complete course requirements adequately.
a) responsibly b)sufficiently
c) patiently d)successfully
6.a will is a document written to ensure that the wishes of the deceased (adj.已故的)are realized.
a) fulfilled b) accepted
c) adopted d) received
7. she has been the subject of massive media coverage.
a) extensive b) negative
c) expensive d)active
8.the conference explored the possibility of closer trade links.
a) rejected b) investigated
c)proposed d)postponed
9. what were the effects of the decision she made?
a) reasons b)results
c) causes d)bases
10. the sea was calm and still.
a) quite b)quiet
c) yet d)rough
11. in a bullfight, it is the movement, not the color, of objects that arouses the bull.
a) confuses b)excites
c) scares d)satisfies
12. mary called me up very late last night.
a) shouted at me b)visited me
c) telephoned me d)waked me
13. mary gets up at the same time every morning.
a) rises b)raises
c) arrives d)awakes
14. the committee comprises five persons.
a) absorbs b)concerns
a) excludes d)involves
15. all the people assembled at mary's house.
a) collected b)fixed
c) asserted d)assist
第二部分：閱讀判斷（每題1分，共七分）
閱讀下面這篇短文，短文後列出了七個句子，請根據短文的內容對每個句子作出判斷。如果該句提供的是正確信息，請在答題卡上把a塗黑；如果該句提供的是錯誤信息，請在答題卡上把b塗黑；如果該句的信息文章中沒有提及，請在答題卡上把c塗黑
dining custom
every land has its own dining custom, and the united states is no exception. americans feel that the first rule of being a polite guest is to be on time. if a person is invited to dinner at 6: 30, the hostess expects him to be there at 6: 30 or not more than a few minutes after. because she usually does her own cooking, she times the meal so that the coffee and meat will be at their best at the time she asks the guest to come. if he is late, the food will not be so good, and the hostess will be disappointed. when the guest can not come on time, he calls his host or hostess on the telephone, gives the reason, and tells at what time he thinks he can come.
as guests continue to arrive, the men in the group stand when a woman enters and remain standing until she found a chair. a man always rises when he is being introduced to a woman. a woman does not rise when she is being introduced either to a man or a woman unless the woman is much older.
when the guests sit down at a dinner table, it is customary for the men to help the ladies by pushing their chairs under them.
even an american may be confused by the number of knives, forks, and spoons besides his plate when he sits down to a formal dinner. the rule is simple, however: use them in the order in which they lie, beginning from the outside. or watch the hostess and do what she does. the small fork on the outside on the left is for salad, which is often served with the soup. the spoon on butter spreader, on a small bread-and-butter plate at the left. as the bread is passed, each quest puts his piece on the bread-and-butter plate.
1. as a country of immigrants, the u.s. does not have its own dinning customs.
a. right b. wrong c. not mentioned
2. the guest is expected to arrive on time because the coffee and meat will be at their best at the time he is required to come.
a. right b. wrong c. not mentioned
3. a woman usually rises when she is being introduced to an aged gentleman.
a. right b. wrong c. not mentioned
4. at a dinner table, it is customary for the men to arrange chairs for ladies.
a. right b. wrong c. not mentioned
5. at formal american dinner, the knives, forks, and spoons besides the plate are placed in a certain order.
a. right b. wrong c. not mentioned
6. the right order to use the knives, forks and spoons at a formal dinner is from the left to the right.
a. right b. wrong c. not mentioned
7. at a formal dinner, bread is usually served together with salad and soup.
a. right b. wrong c. not mentioned
第三部分：概括大意與完成句子 （每題1分，共8分）
閱讀下面這篇短文，短文後有2項測試任務：（1）1---4 題要求從所給的6個選項中為第2--5 段每段選擇1個正確的小標題；（2）第5--8題要求從所給的6個選項中選擇4個正確的選項，分別完成每個句子。請將答案塗在答題卡相應的位置上。
adult education
1 voluntary learning in organized courses by mature men and women is called adult education. such education is offered to make people able to enlarge and interpret their experience as adults. adults may want to study something which they missed in earlier schooling, get new skills or job training, find out about new technological developments, seek better self-understanding, or develop new talents and skills.
2 this kind of education may be in the form of self-study with proper guidance through the use of libraries, correspondence courses, or broadcasting. it may also be acquired collectively in schools and colleges, study groups, workshops, clubs and professional associations.
3 modern adult education for large numbers of people started in the 18th and 19th centuries with the rise of the industrial revolution. great economic and social changes were taking place: people were moving from rural areas to cities; new types of work were being created in an expanding factory system. these and other factors produced a need for further education and re-education of adults.
4 the earliest programs of organized adult education arose in great britain in the 1790s, with the founding of an adult school in nottingham and a mechanics' institution in glasgow. benjamin franklin and some friends found the earliest adult education institution in the u.s. in philadelphia in 1727.
5 people recognize that continued learning is necessary for most forms of employment today. for example, parts of the adult population in many countries find it necessary to take part in retraining programs at work or even to learn completely new jobs. adult education programs are springing up constantly to meet these and other needs.
1. paragraph 2___________ a. necessity for developing adult education
b. early days of adult education
2. paragraph 3 ___________ c. ways of receiving adult education
d. growth of adult education
3. paragraph 4 ___________ e. institutions of adult education
f. definition of adult education
4. paragraph 5 ___________
5. some adults want to learn _____________.
6. there are various forms of adult education, including _____________.
7. adult education has been made necessary by _____________.
8. the earliest organized adult education originated in _____________.
a. by social and economic changes
b. guided self-study and correspondence courses
c. by studying together with children
d. what they did not manage to learn earlier
e. dates back to the eighteenth century
f. mass production
第四部分：閱讀理解（每題3分，共45分）
下面有3篇短文，每篇短文後有5道題，每道題後面有4個選項。請仔細閱讀短文並根據短文回答其後面的問題，從4個選項中選擇1個最佳答案塗在答題卡相應的位置上。
第1篇
medical journals
medical journals are publications that report medical information to physicians and other health professionals．
in the past，these journals were available only in print．with the development of electronic publishing，many medical journals now have web sites on the internet，and some journals publish only online．a few medical journals，like the journal of the american medical association，are considered general medical journals because they cover many fields of medicine．most medical journals are specialty journals that focus on a particular area of medicine．
medical journals publish many types of articles．research articles report the results of research studies on a range of topics varying from the basic mechanisms of diseases to clinical trials that compare outcomes of different treatments．review articles summarize and analyze the information available on a specific topic based on a careful search of the medical literature．
because the results of individual research studies can be affected by many factors，combining results from different studies on the same topic can be helpful in reaching conclusions about the scientific evidence for preventing，diagnosing or treating a particular disease．case conferences and case reports may be published in medical journals to educate physicians about particular illnesses and how to treat at them．editorials in medical journals are short essays that express the views of the authors，often regarding a research or review article published in the same issue．
editorials provide perspective on how the current article fits with other information on the same topic．letters to the editor provide a way for readers of the medical journal to express comments， questions or criticisms about articles published in that journal．
1． the main readers of medical journals are
a)the general public．
b1healthprofessionals． ，
c)medical critics．
d、news reporters．
2． which of the following statements is not true?
a) many medical journals also publish online．
b)a few medical journals are general medical journals．
c)most medical journals publish only online．
d)most medical journals are specialty journals．
3. how many major types of articles are mentioned in the passage?
a、five．
b)seven．
c)four．
d)six．
4. an article dealing with results from different studies on the same topic is called
a)a research article．
b)a review article．
c)a case report．
d)an editorial．
5．letters to the editor enable readers of a medical journal to express comments on
a)any medical event．
b) articles published in the same issue．
c)articles published in that journal
d)medical development．
第2篇
feast on turkey and good wishes at thanksgiving
four weeks ago us children dressed as monsters and asked for sweets．that was
halloween．‘in a few weeks american houses will be red and green and filled with presents．for christmas．
as if all this isn’t enough，on thursday this week，america will enjoy another festival—thanksgiving．
children will have two days off school，shops will close and houses will be filled with families enjoying mountains of food． every year, in gainesville，florida，all entire class celebrate thanksgiving together．the class dresses up and puts on plays for their families．after the plays the families share a feast of traditional thanksgiving foods like turkey and pumpkin pie．
dean foster, an 1 1-year-old boy will take part in this celebration．he said：‘i love thanksgiving because it means time off school，lots of nice food and a happy family．’’
his brother ben，nine，said：‘the best thing about thanksgiving，is that when it is finished，it is time to start christmas．’
but behind the food and the large amount of money spent there is another message．on thursday evening，dean and ben’s family will make a basket and put it on the table as they eat their evening meal．
each of them will write a 1ist of things that they are thankful for and place the paper in the basket．the family will read the pieces of paper and take time to thank god and each other for providing them with comfortable and happy lives．
thanksgiving is a traditional festival that started in 1621，when the first pilgrims arrived in the us to start a new lire．after a hard year, they had a big autumn harvest．they held a feast and invited the native american indians along to thank god for giving them enough food．
many countries celebrate thanksgiving．they often fall after the fields have been harvested and the crops collected for winter．
辭彙：
turkey n．火雞
pumpkin n．南瓜
pilgrim n．朝聖者
1．thanksgiving：感恩節(11月的第四個星期四)
2．halloween ：10月3 1日之夜(據傳此時可見到鬼)
3．christmas：聖誕節(12月25日)
1. on halloween, children in the united states often dress up as
a)ghosts
b)players．
c)pilgrims．
d)visitors．
2．when are turkey and pumpkin pie eaten?
a)on halloween．
b)on thursday．
c)on thanksgiving．
d)on christmas day．
3．thanksgiving is the time for the american people to thank god for
a)looking after them．
b)providing them with comfortable and happy lives?
c)clothing them．
d)protecting them
4．many children in the united states like thanksgiving because
a)they call stay with their parents at home and eat a lot of nice food?
b)they can dress up like monsters．
c)they can put on plays．
d)they call visit american indians．
5．the first pilgrims settled in the united states in
a)1621．
b)1620．
c)1622．
d)1619．
第3篇
ford abandons electric vehicles
the ford motor company’s abandonment of electric cars effectively signals the end of the road for the technology，analysts say．
general motors。and honda’ceased production of battery．powered cars in 1 999, to focus on fuel cell and hybrid electric gasoline engines, which are more attractive to the consumer．ford has now announced it will do the same．
three years ago．the company introduced the think city two—seater car and a golf cart called the think, or think neighbor．it hoped to sell 5，000 cars each year and 10，000 carts．but a lack of demand means only about l，000 of the cars have been produced，and less than 1。700 carts have been sold so far in 2002．
“the bottom line is we don’t believe that this is the future of environment transport for the mass market．”tim holmes of ford europe said on friday．“we feel we have given electric our best shot”
the think city has a range of only about 53 miles and up to a six-hour battery recharge time．general motors’evi electric vehicle also had a limited range。of about 100 miles．
the very expensive batteries also mean electric cars cost much more than petrol-powered alternatives．an electric toyot~rav4 ev vehicle costs over$42，000 in the us,compared with just $17，000 for the petrol version．toyota and nissan…are now the only major automanufacturers to produce electric vehicles．
“there is a feeling that battery electric has been given its chance．ford now has to move on with its hybrid program“，and that is what we will be judging them on，”roger higman，a senior transport campaigner at uk friends of the earth，told the environment news service．
hybrid cars introduced by toyota and honda in the past few years have sold well．hybrid engines offer greater mileage than petrol—only engines , and the batteries recharge themselves. ford says it thinks such vehicles will help it meet planned new guidelines“on vehicle emissions” in the u.s.
however,it is not yet clear exactly what those guidelines will permit．in june，general motors and daimler chrysler won a court injunction，delaying by two years californian legislation requiring car—makers to offer 100，000 zero-emission and other low—emission vehicles in the state by 2003．car manufacturers hope the legislation will be rewritten to allow for more low--emission，rather than zero—emission，vehicles．
1． what have the ford motor company．general motor’s and honda done concerning electric cars?
a)they have started to produce electric cars．
b)they have done extensive research on electric cars
c they have given up producing electric cars．
d)they have produced thousands of electric cars
2． according to tim holmes of ford europe，battery-powered cars
a)will be the main transportation vehicles in the future
b1 will not be the main transportation vehicles in the future．
c)will be good to the environment in the future
d)will replace petrol—powered vehicles in the future．
3. which auto manufacturers are still producing electric vehicles?
a)toyota and nissan
b)general motor’s and honda
c)ford and toyota
d)honda and toyota
4．according to the eighth paragraph，hybrid cars
a)offer fewer mileage than petrol driven cars
b)run faster than petrol driven cars
c)run more miles than petrol driven cars
d)offer more batteries than petrol driven cars
5．which of the following is true about the hope of car manufacturers according to the last paragraph?
a)low-emission cars should be banned．
b)only zero-emission cars are allowed to run on motorways．
c)the legislation will encourage car makers to produce more electric cars．
d)the legislation will allow more 10w．emission to be produced．
第五部分：補全短文（每題2分，共10分）
閱讀下面的短文，文章中有5處空白，文章後有6組文字，請根據文章的內容選擇5組文字，將其分別放會文章原有位置，以恢復文章原貌。請將答案塗在答題卡相應的位置。
how one simple movement can let slip the secrets of the mind
body language is the quiet，secret and most powerful language of all! it is said that our body movements communicate about 50 per cent of what we really mean while words themselves only express 7 per cent．so，while your mouth is closed，just what is your body saying…
alms． _1_ if you keep your arms to the sides of your body or behind your back，this suggests you are not afraid of taking on whatever comes your way． _2_ if someone upsets you，just cross your arms to show you’re unhappy!
head．when you want to appear confident，keep your head level．if you are monitor in class，you cart also take on this position when you want your words to be taken seriously． _3_
legs．your legs tend to move around a lot more than normal when you are nervous or telling lies．if you are at interviews，try to keep them still!
posture．a good posture makes you feel berer about yourself． _4_ this makes breathing more difficult，which in turn can make you feel nervous or uncomfortable．
mouth．when you are thinking，you often purse your lips．you might also use this position to hoid back all angry comment you don’t wish to show． _5_
posture /n．姿勢
purse／vt．皺縮；皺攏
inwards／adv．向內
outgoing／adj．開朗的
receptive／adj．善於接受的，能接納的
a if you are feeling down，you normally don’t sit straight，with your shoulders inwards．
b if you are pleased，you usually open your eyes wide and people can notice this．
c outgoing people generally use their arms with big movements，while quieter people keep them close to their bodies．
d how you hold your arms shows how open and receptive you are to people you meet．
e however, it will probably still be noticed，and people will know you’re not pleased．
f however, to be friendly in listening or speaking，you must move your head a little to one side．
第六部分：完型填空 （每題1分，共15分）
閱讀下面的短文，文中有15處空白，每處空白給出了4個選項，請根據短文的內容從4個選項中選擇1個最佳答案，並塗在答題卡相應的位置上。
where did all the ships go?
the bermuda triangle is one__1__the greatest mysteries of the sea．in this triangular area between florida，puerto rico and bermuda in atlantic，ships and airplanes __2__to disappear more often than in__3__parts of the ocean。and they do so__4__ leaving any sign of all accident or any dead bodies．
it is__5__that christopher columbus was the first person to record strange
happenings in the area．his compass stopped working，a flame came down from the sky，and a wave 1 00 to 200．feet．high carried his ship about a mile away．
the most famous disappearance in the bermuda triangle was the us naval air flight 19．__6__december 5，1945，five bomber planes carrying 14 men．__7__ on a training mission’from the florida coast．later that day, all communications with flight 1 9 were lost．they just disappeared without a trace．
the next morning，242 planes and 19 ships took part in the largest air-sea search in history． but they found nothing.
some people blame the disappearances__8__supernatural forces．it is suggested the
__9__ships and planes were either transported to other times and places，kidnapped
by aliens__10__ attacked by sea creatures．
there are__11__natural explanations，though．the us navy says that the bermuda triangle is one of two places on earth __12__a magnetic compass points towards true north__13__magnetic north．__14__planes and ships can lose their way if they don’t make adjustments．
the area also has changing weather and is known__15__its high waves．storms
can turn up suddenly and destroy a plane or ship．fast currents could then sweep away any trace of an accident．
bermuda triangle 百慕達三角區
florida 佛羅里達，美國的一個州
pueto rico 波多利加]
compass n．羅盤，指南針
supernatural adj．超自然的
kidnap v．綁架
alien n．外星人
magnetic adj．有磁性的
trace n．痕跡
練習：
1．a)from b) of c)about d) on
2．a)often b)look c)sometimes d) seem
3．a)rest b) another c) other d)others
4．a)without b)by c)from d)upon
5．a)saying b)being said c)said d)says
6． a) on b)in c) from d) since
7．a)took up b) took as c) took after d) took off
8． a)for b) about c) on d) from
9．a)missing b) missed c) miss d) having missed
10．a) and b) or c) nor d) neither
11．a)also b) no c) more d) beside
12．a) which b) there c) where d) that
13．a)instead of b) except
c) than d) nor
14．a)similarly b) furthermore
c) however d) therefore
15．a) as b) for c)by d) from
答案及解析
第一部分：辭彙選擇（第1-15題，每題1分，共15分）
下面共有15句子，每個句子均有一個詞或短語劃有底橫線，請從每個句子後面所給的四個選項中選擇一個與劃線部分意義最相近的詞或短語。答案一律塗在答題卡相應的位置上。
1．a．劃線詞和四個被選項這5個形容詞都是c級應該掌握的常見辭彙。normal和 ordinary的詞義相近，都具有“通常的，普通的”的含義。 fair是“公平的”； proper是“適當的, 正確的” ；medium是“中間的, 中等的”。該句的含義是“每位成年人的通常票價是230美圓。”
2 b。劃線詞和四個被選項這5個動詞都是c級應該掌握的常見辭彙。其中除a以外，其餘的被選項都可以跟動名詞結構：quit doing.. = cease doing../停止..., continue doing../繼續.., keep doing../一直…。該句的含義是“我們得要求他們停止說法以便所有在場的人都能清楚地聽見我們的聲音。”
3 a. 劃線詞和四個被選項這5個名詞都是較為常見辭彙。其中，scene是“現場, 場面, 情景, 景色”；view是“景色, 風景, 觀點, 見解”；event是“事件”， landscape“風景, 山水畫, 地形”。從句意（克朗代克河地區是人們迄今為止所知道的最大淘金熱（發生地）之一）來看scene的含義是“地點”，所以答案是a。
4 a。final作為形容詞其含義是“最後的, 最終的”，last（最後的）是final的近義詞。ugliest是形容詞ugly(醜的)的最高級。該句的含義是“在爬行類物種中，蛇是排在最後一種。”
5． b。 adequate adj.適當的, 足夠的，該詞在含義上與sufficient （adj.充分的, 足夠的）接近，因此它們的副詞結構adequately和sufficiently詞義接近。該句的含義是“大學通常會給已經很好地達到了課程學習要求的學生頒發文憑或證書”。responsibly adj.有責任地, 可靠地。
6． a. realize與 the wish （願望）搭配使用, 其含義是“實現”。fulfill vt.履行, 實現, 完成(計畫等)，該詞與劃線詞的含義最接近。adopt vt.採用, 收養， accept vt.接受, 認可, 承擔。 該句的含義是“遺囑是確保已故的人的心愿能夠被實現的檔案。”
7． a。根據搭配—“...媒體報導”判斷a（大量的，廣大的，廣闊的）合適。而藉助mass 的含義(n.塊, 大多數, 質量, 民眾, 大量adj.民眾的, 大規模的, 集中的)也可猜測出massive的含義與“大量的”有關，這樣也能判斷答案。negative adj.否定的, 消極的, 負的； expensive adj.昂貴的； active adj.積極的, 能起作用的。該句的含義是“她一直是許多媒體報導的對象。”
8．b． 根據搭配--“...的可能性”判斷b（調查，研究）最合適。reject vt.拒絕, 抵制； propose
vt.計畫, 建議, 向...提議； postpone vt.推遲, 使延期；該句的含義是“會議研究了進行更加緊密的貿易聯繫的可能性。”
9．b． effect 是常見的基本辭彙，其含義是“結果, 效果”。因此b（結果）是答案。該句的含義是“她作出的決定所帶來的結構/影響是什麼？”
10．b.根據and的使用特點：前後結構對稱，詞義色彩一致，因此判斷b（（平靜的和）安靜的）是答案。rough adj.粗糙的, 粗略的, 大致的, 粗暴的，洶湧澎湃的。該句的含義是“大海安靜而又平靜”。
11．b. 句子中出現了“in a bullfight（在鬥牛中）..顏色”這樣的結構和詞語，因此猜測劃線詞所在的結構含義可能是“（刺激）牛”。因此判斷b（使..興奮）是答案。confuse vt.搞亂, 使糊塗；scare v.驚嚇； satisfy vt.滿足, 使滿意；該句的含義是“在鬥牛比賽中，讓牛興奮的是物體的運動，而不是物體的顏色。”
12．c．call up v.使想起, 打電話給（某人），因此c（給我打電話）是答案。該句含義是“瑪麗昨晚很晚了的時候給我打了電話。”
13．a． get up v.起床； rise v.起床,上升； 因此a是答案。awake vi.醒, 覺醒,覺悟vt.喚醒
adj.警覺的, 醒的; raise vt. 提高, 飼養, 籌集; 該句含義是“瑪麗每天在同一時間起床。”
14．d. comprise v.包含, 由...組成; 該詞和d（involve vt.包括） 是近義詞。absorb vt.吸收, 吸引; concern vt.涉及, 關係到n.(利害)關係, 關心; exclude vt. 把...排除在外; 該句含義是“這個委員會是由5個人組成。”
15．a．assemble vt.集合, 聚集, 裝配vi.集合；該詞和a（ collect v.收集, 聚集）是近義詞。fix vt.使固定, 裝置, 修理；assert v.斷言, 聲稱；assist v.援助, 幫助；該句含義是“所有的人都在瑪麗的房子裡集合。”
第二部分：閱讀判斷（每題1分，共七分）
閱讀下面這篇短文，短文後列出了七個句子，請根據短文的內容對每個句子作出判斷。如果該句提供的是正確信息，請在答題卡上把a塗黑；如果該句提供的是錯誤信息，請在答題卡上把b塗黑；如果該句的信息文章中沒有提及，請在答題卡上把c塗黑
解題技巧說明：
在解答閱讀判斷題，閱讀理解題，以及完成句子題時都可以考慮採用“核心詞/特徵詞定位”的方法。“核心詞”是指在出現在要求考生作出判斷的句子中的主句和從句中的主語和謂語部分的詞語/結構（如果有賓語也可考慮賓語部分的詞語/結構）。選取這些詞語/結構的時候要考慮是否這些將被選擇作為答案線索的詞語和結構是標誌“新信息”的內容，如果是，則可以選取；否者就考慮句子中其他結構中標誌“新信息”的詞語/結構。（註：“新信息”是在前面問題的內容中沒有出現過的信息）如：
問題前句：as a country of immigrants, the u.s. does not have its own dinning customs.
the guest is expected to arrive on time because the coffee and meat will be at their best
新信息 新信息 新信息 新信息
at the time he is required to come.
在選取直接作為線索詞/結構的內容時還要注意“標誌原則”，比如在選定的“新信息內容”中“on time(準時)”和“coffee and meat（咖啡和肉）”由於其詞義的特點是很可能在文章中直接出現的結構，所以考慮採用“on time(準時)” 和“coffee and meat（咖啡和肉）”作為直接答案線索。
“特徵詞” 是指在出現在要求考生作出判斷的句子中表示“時間，人名，地名， 組織機構名”等，在文章如果出現往往很容易就會被發現的詞語/結構，因為這些結構總是以特殊的形式出現在文章中：“時間”—往往是以阿拉伯數字的形式出現；“人名，地名， 組織機構名”—往往是以單詞的首字母大寫的形式出現。
另外，要求考生作出判斷的句子中出現的修飾詞，限制詞（往往形容詞/副詞）可以直接考慮作為答案線索。在利用選出的詞語/結構作為答案線索時要注意在文章出現的與這些詞/結構含義相近的詞語/結構。
dining custom
1. 答案為b。文章第一段的第一句是說“每個國家都有自己的飲食風俗，美國也不例外。”
2. 答案為a。答案查找的相關線索詞：on time(準時) 和coffee and meat（咖啡和肉）。於是先在第一段的第二句中找到on time，並在該段的第四句發現coffee and meat，再看該句的語義：“因為女主人計算時間做飯，以便當客人在預期的時間裡到達時可以享受到最可口的咖啡和飯菜”，所以該說法正確。
3. 答案為b。該問題說“當一個婦女被介紹給一個年長的男人時，她通常站起來。”答案查找的相關線索詞：woman(婦女)和an aged gentleman（一個年長的男人）。於是先在第二段的最後一句中找到woman和old( aged的近義詞）。而該句說的是“年長的人的婦女”這種情況，而不是年長的男人，所以該說法不正確。
4. 答案為c。該問題說“在餐桌上，按照習俗男人應為女人安排座位。”答案查找的相關線索詞：arrange chairs for ladies(為女人安排座位)或該短語的同義短語/句子。於是不難發現原文中並沒提到該動作，所以答案為c。
5. 答案為a。該問題說“在正式的美國宴席上，盤子旁邊的刀，叉子和調羹按一定的順序擺放。”。答案查找的相關線索詞：knives, forks and spoons(刀，叉子和調羹)。於是不難發現在第三段的第一句發現knives, forks and spoons，並在隨後的一句發現提到了順序。該句說“原則是按照它們擺放的順序使用。”，所以刀，叉子和調羹是有擺放順序的。
6. 答案為b。該問題說“在正式的美國宴席上，盤子旁邊的刀，叉子和調羹的使用順序是從坐到右。”。這道題與前一題相關，在前一題我們已發現了涉及刀，叉子和調羹擺放順序的句子，而該句說“從外到里”，所以應是從右到左，而不是從坐到右。
7. 答案為c。該問題說“在正式的美國宴席上，麵包通常和色拉和湯一塊兒吃。”。答案查找的相關線索詞：bread 和soup。於是不難在原文的第三段的四句中發現“色拉和湯一塊兒吃”的說法，但並沒提到麵包，所以答案為c。
第三部分：概括大意與完成句子 （每題1分，共8分）
閱讀下面這篇短文，短文後有2項測試任務：（1）1---4 題要求從所給的6個選項中為第2--5 段每段選擇1個正確的小標題；（2）第5--8題要求從所給的6個選項中選擇4個正確的選項，分別完成每個句子。請將答案塗在答題卡相應的位置上。
概括大意題解題思路：
1． 如果段首句和或段尾句是觀點句，可藉助段首句和或段尾句的句意判斷答案；
2． 藉助段落中反覆出現的核心詞/核心結構判斷答案；
3． 如果段落中有舉例的內容，可參考舉例內容判斷答案；
4． 注意段落中出現的觀點句（觀點句中有時出現這樣的一些結構： to sum up (adv.總之, 總而言之); in a word (adv.總之), in conclusion （adv.最後, 總之）等或內容上提到“..研究發現..”， “.某某研究者發現..”），轉折句（往往句子中出現“but, however, although, though, nevertheless”等詞），因為這些句子可能就是段落的中心句，可參考這些句子句意判斷答案。
adult education
1．c．解題思路：該段中列舉了“圖書館”，“函授課”等教育方式，所以c是答案。
2．a．解題思路：該段段首句也較長，轉而看段尾句，發現段尾句中有“need”對應a中的necessity（需要）。
3．b．解題思路：該段只有兩句，但兩句中都提到了“earliest”（最早的），該詞對應b中的early days（早期）。
4. d．解題思路：該段段首句很長，所以轉而看段尾句，該句用了“spring up”(出現) ，該詞對應d中的growth（發展情況）。
5. d．首先結合搭配句意判斷，選項中只有a和d合適。再利用“learn”作為答案線索詞判斷答案相關句在第1段的最後一句：adults may want to study something which they missed in earlier schooling, get new skills or job training, find out about new technological developments, seek better self-understanding, or develop new talents and skills.
6. b．該題可直接藉助句意判斷答案為b。如果藉助原文：利用“forms”作為答案線索詞，則在第2段的第1句中找到答案相關句：this kind of education may be in the form of self-study with proper guidance through the use of libraries, correspondence courses, or broadcasting.
7. a．利用“necessary”作為答案線索詞，則在第3段的最後一句找到答案相關句：these and other factors（great economic and social changes） produced a need for further education and re-education of adults.
8. e．該題可直接藉助搭配句意選擇答案。如果藉助原文：利用“originated”作為答案線索詞，這樣在第4段的第1句找到答案相關句：the earliest programs of organized adult education arose in great britain in the 1790s ….
第四部分：閱讀理解（每題3分，共45分）
下面有3篇短文，每篇短文後有5道題，每道題後面有4個選項。請仔細閱讀短文並根據短文回答其後面的問題，從4個選項中選擇1個最佳答案塗在答題卡相應的位置上。
第1篇
medical journals
1. b．分析：細節題。問題問及“醫療雜誌的主要讀者”，藉助題乾中的main readers作為答案線索，這樣發現答案相關句：medical journals are publications that report medical information to physicians and other health professionals．（該句間接的回答了問題—向內科醫生和其他健康專家提供醫療信息，所以答案是b。）
2． c．分析：細節題。發現被選項在內容上都是涉及到“醫療雜誌的出版”，所以藉助publish作為答案線索，這樣發現答案相關句：many medical journals now have web sites on the internet（該句與a內容一致），and some journals publish only online．（該句直接與c矛盾）a few medical journals，like the journal of the american medical association，are considered general medical journals because they cover many fields of medicine．（該句與b內容一致）most medical journals are specialty journals that focus on a particular area of medicine．（該句與d內容一致）
3. a． 分析：細節題。該題涉及到文章類型。注意文章中提及文章類型的句子。這樣發現答案相關句：medical journals publish many types of articles．research articles report the results of …review articles summarize and analyze ..．case conferences and case reports may be published in medical journals ..editorials provide perspective on ..．letters to the editor provide a way for readers of ..
4. b．分析：細節題。利用題乾中的核心結構different studies on the same topic作為答案線索，這樣找到答案相關句：review articles summarize and analyze the information available on a specific topic based on a careful search of the medical literature．（該句說“綜述文章是在對醫學文獻進行了仔細的查詢後找出的有關某一具體主題的信息進行匯總和分析”）because the results of individual research studies can be affected by many factors，combining results from different studies on the same topic （“對於同一主題的不同研究結果的匯總”在含義上與上句“綜述文章”的目的一致，因此判斷b是答案。）can be helpful in reaching conclusions about the scientific evidence for preventing，diagnosing or treating a particular disease．
5． c． 分析：藉助題乾中的核心結構letters to the editor和express comments on作為答案線索，這樣在文章最後部分找到答案相關句：letters to the editor provide a way for readers of the medical journal to express comments， questions or criticisms about articles published in that journal。（該句內容直接回答了問題：對雜誌上發表的文章進行評論，提出問題或提出批評意見）
第2篇
feast on turkey and good wishes at thanksgiving
1 a 該題問的是：在10月31日之夜’，美國兒童常常打扮成什麼樣子?文章的第一段第一個句子說“四周前，美國兒童打扮成怪物，四處要糖吃。”“鬼”（ghosts）跟“怪物”（monsters）比較接近，因此a正確。
2. c. 該題問的是：火雞和南瓜餅是什麼時候吃的? 火雞和南瓜餅是感恩節的傳統食品。這一信息可以從第4段的最後一個句子中找到。
3 b；該題問的是：感恩節是美國人的什麼樣的日子? 選項b說的是：是感謝上帝為他們提供了舒適、幸福生活的日子。該答案可以從文章的倒數第三段中找到。
4．a．該題問的是：許多美國兒童喜歡感恩節的原因是什麼?選項a說的是：他們可以呆在家裡，跟父母在一起，並且會吃到很多好吃的東西。答案可以從第三段和第五段找到。
5 a該題問的是：第一批朝聖者是什麼時候到美國來定居的? 答案可以在倒數第二段的第1個句子中找到。
第3篇
ford abandons electric vehicles
1．c 第一段第一個句子告訴我們福特汽車公司放棄了電動汽車，第二段說通用汽車公
司和本田汽車公司停止生產電動汽車。
2．b 第四段第一個句子是tim holmes對電動汽車未來的評價，他認為未來的交通運輸
的大眾市場不可能是電動汽車。
3．a 答案的依據是第六段最後一句。
4．c 答案的依據是倒數第二段第二句.
5．d 答案的依據是文章的最後一句：the legislation will be written to allow for low-emission, rather than zero-emission, vehicles.
第五部分：補全短文（每題2分，共10分）
閱讀下面的短文，文章中有5處空白，文章後有6組文字，請根據文章的內容選擇5組文字，將其分別放會文章原有位置，以恢復文章原貌。請將答案塗在答題卡相應的位置。
補全短文解題常用思路：
1． 藉助空格前後句句意進行判斷；
2． 如果空格所在的段落的段首句是觀點句，可藉助段首句的句意進行判斷；
3． 藉助空格前後句中的核心詞/核心結構與被選項中用詞的呼應進行判斷；
4． 藉助被選項中出現的邏輯詞（邏輯連詞，邏輯副詞）判斷空格前句可能的語意。
5． 藉助被選項中出現的人稱代詞，指示代詞，定冠詞結構在空格前句中尋找相呼應的內容，判斷答案。
6． 藉助空格在段落中出現的位置猜測空格處的句子可能是具有的語意功能：在段首句/出現的句子可能是觀點句/總結句/概括句；在段尾句中出現的句子可能是觀點句/總結句/概括句/承上啟下句；在文章最後一句中出現的句子往往是觀點句或中心引申句。
7． 觀點句，舉例句，語意轉折句, 因果句等常常是考察點。
how one simple movement can let slip the secrets of the mind
1．d本段講的是手臂的動作。已知的兩個句子是對手臂在具體情況下具體動作的描述。從所處的位置上看，用以補充的句子應該是對手臂動作的概括性描述。d符合條件。
2． c這個位置的前後兩個句子都是對手臂在具體情況下具體動作的描述。用以補充的句子也應該如此。c講的是開朗的人和沉默寡言的人手臂的動作，符合條件。
3． f．本段前兩句講在哪種情況下不能歪頭。f講的是應該歪一點頭的情況，恰好與前面構成對比。
4． a本段講身體姿勢。填充句後一個句子提到“this(這)”會使呼吸更加困難，“this”顯然指的是一種不太好的身體姿勢，a與此相吻合。
5． e本段講嘴的動作。填充旬的上一個句子談到，如果想要抑制自己，使自己不發火，可以將嘴唇收攏。但事實上，這樣做別人仍能看出自己不高興，也就是e的內容
第六部分：完型填空 （每題1分，共15分）
閱讀下面的短文，文中有15處空白，每處空白給出了4個選項，請根據短文的內容從4個選項中選擇1個最佳答案，並塗在答題卡相應的位置上。
完型填空解題思路：
1． 藉助被選項的特點縮小答案範圍，確認答案判斷方向；
2． 藉助空格兩端的搭配結構特點判斷答案；
3． 藉助空格所在句子中用詞特點猜測答案；
4． 藉助空格所在句子句意判斷答案；
5． 圍繞文章中心（標題反應內容）猜測答案；
6． 藉助上下文用詞/語意判斷答案；
where did all the ships go?
1. b. 分析：藉助搭配 “最..一個”判斷b是答案。考點：‘ of 表達“部分”和“整體/特徵群”的關係’的用法。
2. d。 分析：藉助搭配—不定式符號to，判斷d合適。考點：seem to do sth./看起來..
3。c. 分析：藉助搭配結構含義—“比海洋的..部分更經常..”，判斷c合適。考點：考察代詞的使用。
4． a。分析：根據句意判斷a（沒有）正確。考點：考察省略結構（they do so = they(ships and airplanes) disappear）
5 c. 考察結構：it is said/reported/predicted/…
6. a. 分析：藉助搭配—具體的時間前面介詞需要用on，判斷a是答案。考點：考察常見介詞的習慣用法。
7. d. 分析：藉助句子中的相關詞語（bomber planes）含義直接判斷答案。
8． c．分析：藉助搭配結構 (blame the disappearance.. supernatural force)判斷c是答案。考點：考察常見動詞短語。blame ..(on, upon).. 把...歸咎於.. ；e.g. don't blame it on him, but on me.別怪他, 該怪我。blame..for..指責..造成了..e.g. they blamed the secretary for the delay of the plan.他們怪罪秘書造成計畫延誤。
9 a. 分析：根據空格語法結構特點—作定語和搭配結構詞語（..ships and planes），判斷a（失蹤的）是答案。考點：考察由同一詞根構成的不同分詞結構。
10. b. 分析：根據句子中的結構相關詞語（either）判斷b（or）是答案。考點；考察表示邏輯關係的固定搭配結構。neither..nor../ 既不...也不...；one..another..一個...另一個...；some..others..一些...其他...；not only..but also..不但...而且...
11． a。 分析：根據句子邏輯語意（儘管也有一些從自然環境的角度上進行的結實）判斷a是答案。（though是答案線索）考點：考察句子邏輯關係。
12．c．分析：根據空格所在句子的特點：空格後是一個從句，空格前面是表示地點的詞語，因此猜測c是答案。考點：考察定語從句。
13．a． 分析：根據搭配特點—空格前後是兩個同類結構，因此判斷a（（不是）…（而是））是答案。考點；考察常見介詞短語結構。
14． d. 分析：藉助前句句意（指南針指向的是真正的北方而不是磁場中的北方）判斷d（因此）是答案。考點；考察前後句的邏輯關係。
15．b.分析：根據搭配結構語意判斷（這個地區…大浪被聞名）b是答案。know..as..把..看作..；know..for..因為..而了解..