常用句型
1. 陳述句的強調句型
It is/ was + 被強調部分(通常是主語、賓語或狀語)+ that/ who(當強調主語且主語指人)+ 其他部分。
例子 It was yesterday that he met Li Ping.
2. 一般疑問句的強調句型
同上,只是把is/ was提到it前面。
例子 Was it yesterday that he met Li Ping?
3. 特殊疑問句的強調句型
被強調部分(通常是疑問代詞或疑問副詞)+ is/ was + it + that/ who + 其他部分?
例子 When and where was it that you were born?
4.not … until … 句型的強調句
A. 句型為:It is/ was not until + 被強調部分 + that + 其他部分
普通句:He didn't go to bed until/ till his wife came back.
強調句:It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed.
B. 注意:
此句型只用until,不用till。但如果不是強調句型,till, until可通用;因為句型中It is/ was not ... 已經是否定句了,that後面的從句要用肯定句,切勿再用否定句了。
5.謂語動詞的強調
A. It is/ was ... that ... 結構不能強調謂語,如果需要強調謂語時,用助動詞do/ does或did
Do sit down. 務必請坐。
Do be careful when you cross the street. 過馬路時,務必(千萬)要小心啊!
B. 注意:
此種強調只用do/ does和did,沒有別的形式;過去時用did,後面的謂語動詞用原形。
編輯本段強調形式