環境污染作文英漢對照【１】
Individuals have nothing to do to improve the environment. The government and large companies can do to improve the environment. Do you agree or disagree?
It is an undeniable fact that in recent years, environmental pollution, which becomes increasingly serious, has aroused the shared concern of countries around the world. A group of people hold the viewpoint that the government and big companies, rather than individuals, should be mainly responsible for the improvement of the environment. Nevertheless, I am inclined to believe that the government, large companies, as well as individuals should actively shoulder the responsibility of beautifying the environment. In this essay, I will demonstrate my point of view from the following aspects.
Firstly, it is the responsibility of the government, representative of the people, to spare no efforts to ameliorate the environment. To be more specific, the government should stage some relevant laws and regulations to severely punish factories which produce a great number of pollutants and those who litter or spit deliberately. Furthermore, large sums of money should be invested in the improvement of the environment, such as the treatment of waste water, trash recycling and so on.
In addition, large companies, on the other hand, should establish the self-consciousness to minimize the possibility of creating pollutants, which may not only be beneficial to the whole country but also to the companies themselves. As an illustration, some transnational corporations are striving to explore some newly-burgeonedindustries of high-tech content, high additional value and low energy consumption, taking the place of some high contaminative industries.
Last but not least, it is the top priority of individuals to improve their living space. There is a popular saying which goes like this: “It is everyone's obligation to protect the environment.” Most importantly, we should strengthen the consciousness of environmental protection, not only strictly being self-disciplined but also supervising people around. So to speak, it is unreasonable to claim that individuals have nothing to do with environmental protection.
From what has been discussed above, we can safely draw the conclusion that the government, big companies and individuals should make their due contribution to salvage the deteriorating environment.
不可否認，近年來，日益嚴重的環境污染問題引起了世界各國的共同關注。一些人認為政府和大公司應擔負起改善環境的主要責任，而個人沒有任何責任。然而，我認為政府、大公司和個人都應積極主動地擔負起美化環境的責任。在這篇文章中，我將從以下幾個方面論述我的觀點。
首先，政府作為人民的代表有責任竭盡所能去改善環境。具體來說，政府應該出白相關法律法規對製造大量污染物的工廠及故意亂扔垃圾、隨地吐痰的人進行嚴懲。另外，應投入大筆資金來改善環境，比如污水的治理，垃圾的回收等。
此外，大公司應該自覺把製造污染物的可能性降到小化，這對國家和公司自己都有很大的好處。例如，一些跨國公司正大力開發一些高技術、高附加值和低消耗的新興產業來代替那些高污染的產業。
後，個人應把改善我們賴以生存的環境作為頭等大事看待。就像一句很流行的話說的那樣：“保護環境，人人有責。”重要的是，我們應該加強自身的環境保護意識，不僅要嚴格約束自己的行為，同時還要監督身邊他人的行為。因此，認為個人與環境保護毫無關係是毫無道理的。
通過以上的論述，我們可以得出這樣的結論：政府，大公司和個人都應做出應有的貢獻來拯救日益惡化的環境。
環境污染作文英漢對照【２】
In recent years, we can clearly feel the environment around us is more and moreobvious pollution, environmental safety problems have been very serious. Because of our previous policy is heavy economic development, light environmental protection,resulting in environmental pollution, ecological damage is very serious, mainly manifested in the following aspects:
In the atmosphere of security, since the middle of the twentieth Century, industry andthe rapid development of transportation, causing air pollution is increasing. Air pollutionis harmful to human health, but also affect the growth of plants and animals,destruction of building materials, serious when can alter the earth's climate. According to the survey, China each year from air pollution and economic losses amounted to about 100000000000 yuan.
In the water security, water pollution in China is very serious, widespread around thedrinking water safety problems, a direct threat to human and animal survival. In recent years, although the investment fund management a lot of Huaihe and other waters, but the effect is not obvious, the overall situation is still deteriorating.
In a biological safety, the invasion of alien species mass, a serious threat to thebiological diversity of china. In fact, the blind introduction of foreign species, damage the environment balance, serious and even lead to disastrous consequences. At the same time, because of the destruction of the ecological environment and wildlifehunting, biological extinction rate is rapidly increasing.
In the security of land, the land desertification and soil erosion is very serious. In addition, the cultivated land quality in China decreased very rapidly, at the same time,because of the serious land pollution phenomenon caused by excessive use ofpesticides, is directly related to food safety problem of residents in our country. China is a developing country, in the face of environmental pollution pressure not only fromChina itself, and applied pressure from some developed countries abroad. Therefore the development of economy and environment is a need for us to issue long face, and it also need to rely on the participation of each and every one of us.
近幾年來，我們可以明顯的感覺到我們身邊的環境污染愈顯明顯，環境安全問題已十分嚴重。因為我國以往的政策方針是重經濟發展，輕環境保護，所以造成環境污染、生態破壞十分嚴重，主要表現為以下幾個方面：
在大氣安全方面，20世紀中葉以來，工業和交通運輸迅速發展，造成了大氣污染的日益加重。大氣污染既危害人體健康，又影響動植物的生長，破壞建築材料，嚴重時會改變地球的氣候。據調查顯示，我國每年因大氣污染造成的經濟損失高達1000多億元。
在水安全方面，我國水污染問題十分嚴重，各地普遍存在著飲用水安全問題，直接威脅到人畜生存。近幾年雖然投入大量的資金治理淮河等水域，但效果並不明顯，整體情況仍在惡化。
在生物安全方面，大規模的外來物種入侵，嚴重威脅了我國的生物多樣性。事實證明，盲目引進外來物種，會破壞環境平衡，嚴重時甚至帶來災難性的後果。同時，由於生態環境的破壞和對野生動植物的濫捕濫獵，生物消亡的速度正在迅速增加。
在土地安全方面，我國土地荒漠化和水土流失的情況已十分嚴重。另外，我國耕地質量下降非常迅速，同時由於過度使用農藥等造成的嚴重的耕地污染現象，直接關係到我國居民的食品安全問題。 我國是一個發展中大國，面對環境污染方面的壓力不僅來自國內本身，還有來自國外一些已開發國家施加的壓力。因此發展經濟和治理環境是一個需要我們長久面對的問題，而這也需要靠我們每個人的共同參與。
環境污染作文英漢對照【３】
As we all know, pollution is harmful to living beings. There are many different types of pollutions in this world. For instance, water pollution, air pollution, noise pollution and so on. Water pollution cause many kinds of disease that have negative effects on human beings, sometimes the diseases will take people’s life away. Dirty air will increase the rate of getting lung cancer. While the noise pollution will cause insomnia. People’s health condition will be damaged.
In my humble opinion, people should take measures to control the pollution. Recently, not only the government, but also individual has taken part in the action of protecting the environment. This is a good sign. Rivers are being cleaned, air is purified, and the people come to realize that the importance of protecting the environment.
However, this is not enough, the problems are still exist. Not all of them have been solved. Some factories are still pouring dirty water into the rivers or give off the toxic gas into the sky. We should know that protecting the environment needs everybody’s effort.
我們都知道，污染對生物有很大危害。在這個世界上，有許多不同類型的污染。例如：水污染，空氣污染，噪音污染等等。水污染會使人們生病，甚至死亡。髒空氣會使患肺癌的幾率上升。而噪音污染會讓人失眠。人們的健康水平會下降。
在我看來，人們應該採取措施去保護環境。最近，不僅僅是政府部門，個人也參與到環保中去。這是個好現象。河流乾淨了，空氣清新了，人們也意識到環保的重要性。
然而，這些還遠遠不夠。問題依舊存在。不是所有的問題都得到了解決。一些工廠依舊往河流裡面排放污水，向天空排放有毒氣體。我們應該謹記環境保護需要每個人的努力。