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一、默寫
1.無可否認，空氣污染是一個極其嚴重的問題：城市當局應該採取有力措施來解決它。
2.一項調查顯示婦女歡迎退休。
3.一份適當的業餘工作並不會占用學生太多的時間，事實上，把全部的時間都用到學習上並不健康，正如那句老話：只工作，不玩耍，聰明的孩子會變傻。
4.任何政府忽視這一點都將付出巨大的代價。
5.當前，一提到即將開始的學校生活，許多學生都會興高采烈。然而，對多數年輕人來說，校園剛開始的日子並不是什麼愉快的經歷。
二、試寫
1.......accounted for......percent of the total number of ......in......compared with...percent in.......
1990年，全國人民代表大會的婦女代表所占比例不到總人數的2%，1998年大約是12%。
2.......up......percent on the total number for the ...year period between.......
1998年，已經有大約140個大的國有公司宣布破產或被兼併，與1985年到1995年這十年間的總數相比超出75%。
3.......has dropped by ......over the past few years, but nonetheless remains at one of the highest levels for.......
在過去的幾年中，中國的文盲率下降了約60%，但仍是開發中國家中較高的。
4......annual rise in......between 1995-1997 has been followed by .......during......and the trend is expected to continue indefinitely.
1995年到1997年，出口率持續穩定增長之後，1998年，價格穩步下跌，預計這一趨勢會無限期地持續下去。
5.it is essential to examine every angle in order to fully understand the nature of a perplexing problem.
(前面的比較難，這個就直接抄寫吧，凡是前四個句型只有寫出一個的，這個句子就算獎勵！）
為了全面理解一個複雜問題的本質，必須從每個角度進行考查。
框架已給，請根據中文試寫
三、必背
1. in view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures should be taken before things get worse.
考慮到問題的嚴重性，在事態進一步惡化之前，必須採取有效的措施。
2. the majority of students believe that part-time job will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills, which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets.
大部分學生相信業餘工作會使他們有更多機會發展人際交往能力，而這對他們未來找工作是非常有好處的。
3.it is indisputable that there are millions of people who still have a miserable life and have to face the dangers of starvation and exposure.
無可爭辯，現在有成千上萬的人仍過著挨餓受凍的痛苦生活。
4. although this view is wildly held, this is little evidence that education can be obtained at any age and at any place.
儘管這一觀點被廣泛接受，很少有證據表明教育能夠在任何地點、任何年齡進行。
5.no one can deny the fact that a person's education is the most important aspect of his life.
沒有人能否認：教育是人生最重要的一方面。
答案：
1. women accounted for less than two percent of the total number of deputies to the national people's congress in 1990 , compared with almost 12 percent in 1998 .
1990年，全國人民代表大會的婦女代表所占比例不到總人數的2%，1998年大約是12%。
2. some 140 major state-owned companies have either declared bankruptcy or entered into mergers during 1998 , up a whopping 75 percent on the total number for the 10-year period between 1985-1995 .
1998年，已經有大約140個大的國有公司宣布破產或被兼併，與1985年到1995年這十年間的總數相比超出75%。
3. china's illiteracy rate has dropped by some 60 percent over the past few years , but nonetheless remains at one of the highest levels for any developing nation .
在過去的幾年中，中國的文盲率下降了約60%，但仍是開發中國家中較高的。
4. the steady three-year annual rise in the export rate between 1995-1997 has been followed by steadily failling prices during 1998 and the trend is expected to continue indefinitely .
1995年到1997年，出口率持續穩定增長之後，1998年，價格穩步下跌，預計這一趨勢會無限期地持續下去。
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