英語議論文的格式

though newspapers are not as quick as radio, reading from the newspaper can certainly bring us news more clearly and more exactly. furthermore, while reading, we have time to think about what we are reading, to judge it, to analyze it, and then we will be more aware of its cause and effect.

we are living in an information age. we have to make full use of the information we can get if we are to achieve our goals.

therefore, if we want to get the latest news, we can listen to the radio, but if we want to get the exact words, we’d better read the newspaper.

寫作練習:

① 健康與財富(health and wealth)

提示: 健康與財富哪個更重要一直是一個熱門話題(hot topic),請簡述你的觀點.

② 哪裡住更好(where to live?)

提示: 有的人喜歡往城裡擠,有的人喜歡往鄉下搬. 各有所好,孰是孰非,你以為如何?

參考文獻:

1. oxford english for senior high school students (shanghai edition), oxford university press, 1996.

2. 王長喜十二句作文法, 王長喜,北京:中國社會出版社,XX.7

3. 英語高分指導.寫作.高中卷, 郭鳳高,第二版, 上海:上海交通大學出版社,XX

4. 高考英語作文直通車,曹越宇, 上海:上海社會科學院出版社,XX

附錄(appendix):

一、 寫作常用邏輯銜接詞

根據銜接詞本身在文章中所起的作用,主要分為以下四類,即 “起” “承” “轉” “合”.

1. 表示“起”的常用詞語. 用於開篇引出擴展句.

at first

at present

currently

first(ly)

in the beginning

to begin with

first of all

in the first place

lately

to start with

now

2. 有關“承”的常用詞語. 用來承接上文,表遞進.

after/after that/afterwards

after a few days

after a while

also/too

at any rate

at the same time

besides

furthermore

in addition

in addition to

in fact

in other words

in particular

particularly

in the same way

incidentally

indeed

meanwhile

moreover

no doubt

obviously

of course

3. 有關“轉”的常用詞語. 用來表示不同或相反的意思.

after all even though

all the time nevertheless

anyway nonetheless

at the same time still

conversely in fact

in/by contrast as a matter of fact

despite especially

fortunately however

in spite of luckily

though/although no doubt

on the contrary otherwise

unfortunately unlike

whereas yet

4. 有關“合”的常用詞語. 用於小結上文或結束本段落的內容.

above all in sum

accordingly in summary

as a consequence on the whole

as a result therefore

as has been noted thus

as i have said to speak frankly

at last to sum up

at length to summarize

briefly surely

by doing so to conclude

consequently no doubt

eventually undoubtedly

finally doubtless

hence truly

in brief so

in conclusion obviously

in short certainly

all in all