外貿常見英文縮略詞
a-g a@at每
a.a.ragainst all risks 全險
a/caccount 帳目
a/caccount current 往來帳目
accacceptance;accepted 承兌;已承兌
a.g.ba good brand任何名牌
a/oaccount of記入…帳目
a.p. additional premium附加保險
a.r. all risks 全險
a/s;acc/saccount sales 售貨清單
av;a/v average 平均數
b
bb bill book 出納簿
b/dbank draft銀行匯票
bd.bond債券
bds. boards董事會
b/ebill of exchange匯票
bk.bank book 帳簿
bkg. banking 銀行業
b/lbill of lading提貨單
b.p.bbank post bill銀行匯票
br bank rate 銀行貼現率
b/r;b.r. bill receivable 應收票據
b.s;b.s. balance sheet 資產負債表
bt bought購入
c
ccurrency,coupon 現金,息單
c/acapital account 資本帳戶
cadcash against document 憑單付款
canclg.cancelling取消
cat. catalogue 目錄
cb cash book 現金簿
cd cash dividend 現金折扣
c.d. cum dividend付股息報關單
c and dcollection and delivery 收款發貨
cert.certificate 證明
c/fcarried forward 轉下頁
cge. carriage運費
ch custom house海關
ch.ppd charges prepaid 預付費
c/lcertificate insurance 保險證明書
c&lcost and insurance保險費在內價
cifcost,insurance and freight到岸價格
c/ocash order現金匯票
c.o.t. change over to轉入
codcash on delivery貨到付款
com. commercial:commission 商業;佣金
cont.contract契約
cr.credit貨方
ctge cartage 車費
cur. current 本月;現付
cwocash with order 訂貨即付款
cy.currency貨幣
d
d/c. deviation 貼現
dd.delivered 交付
de.deferred延期
deg. degree等級
dft. draft 匯票
divdividend;division 紅利;部門
d/ndebit note欠單;借項清單
dols.dollars 美元
d/pdocuments against payment 付款交單
dr.debtor drawer 債務人,借方
d.r. dock receipt存款收條
d/wdeposit warrant 碼頭倉單
dely.delivery交付
e
ea.each每
e.d. ex dividend 股息除外
eq.equivalent等值
exd. examined已檢查
exs. expenses費用
f
f.i.t. free of income tax免所得稅
fobfree on board 離岸價格
f/ofor order 準備出售
f.p;fp fully paid付訖
frt. freight 運費
g
grs.wt gross weight毛重
g.t.c. good till cancelled 未註銷前有效
h-zh
hp horse power 馬力
h.p.n. horse power nominal 標稱馬力
i
ibinvoice book 發票簿
ibibidem(in the same place)同前;出處同上
ididem(the same) 同上
i.e.id est(that is)即,就是
i/l import licence 進口許可證
int.interest 利息
inv.invoice發票
iou i owe you借據,欠條
j
j/a joint account共同帳戶
l
l/c letter of credit 信用證
led.ledger 總帳簿
lip life insurance policy人壽保險單
lslocus sigil(place of seal) 蓋印處
m
mamy account 本人帳戶
m/c marginal credit限界信貸
m/d memorandum of deposit存款單
min minimum,minute 最低額;分鐘
mks.marks商標
momoney order郵匯
mos.months 月
n
ne;n/eno effects 無存款
n/d no dated 未註明日期
n/f.n.f no funds 無款
nmno mark無商標;無標誌
npnotary public公證人
o
oa on account of 因為
o/don demand 見票即付
p
paprivate account私人帳戶
p/c price current時價表
pc. prices;piece 價格;個
p.c.b petty cash book零用現金簿
pkg.package包裹
p/n promissory note期票
popostal order 匯票
pob post office box郵政信箱
ppd.prepaid預付
pref. preference or preferred優先
prox. proximo(of the next month) 下月(拉)
p.t.o.please turn over 轉下頁
q
q.v.quod vide(which see)請查閱
q.y.query 查核
r
r/drefer to drawer(banking) 請與出票接洽
re.with referece to 關於
recd.received 收到
r.i. reinsurance再保險
r.lreceipt for a loan 借據;欠條
rsvp reply please 候覆
sect.section部分
sgdsigned 已簽署
shr. share股份
std. standard 標準,本價
stk. stock存貨,股票
t
tmotelegraph電匯票
tt;t/t telegraphic transfers電匯匯票
v
v;vs versus(against)對,相反
vidvide(see)參閱
viz. videlicet(namely)即
v.ivending list 售貨清單
w
w.r.t. with regard to 關於
外貿常見英文縮略詞
1 c&f(cost&freight)成本加運費價
2 t/t(telegraphic transfer)電匯
3 d/p(document against payment)付款交單
4 d/a (document against acceptance)承兌交單
5 c.o (certificate of origin)一般原產地證
6 g.s.p.(generalized system of preferences)普惠制
7 ctn/ctns(carton/cartons)紙箱
8 pce/pcs(piece/pieces)只、個、支等
9 dl/dls(dollar/dollars)美元
10 doz/dz(dozen)一打
11 pkg(package)一包,一捆,一紮,一件等
12 wt(weight)重量
13 g.w.(gross weight)毛重
14 n.w.(net weight)淨重
15 c/d (customs declaration)報關單
16 ea(each)每個,各
17 w (with)具有
18 w/o(without)沒有
19 fac(facsimile)傳真
20 imp(import)進口
21 exp(export)出口
22 max (maximum)最大的、最大限度的
23 min (minimum)最小的,最低限度
24 m 或med (medium)中等,中級的
25 m/v(merchant vessel)商船
26 s.s(steamship)船運
27 mt或m/t(metric ton)公噸
28 doc (document)檔案、單據
29 int(international)國際的
30 p/l (packing list)裝箱單、明細表
31 inv (invoice)發票
32 pct (percent)百分比
33 ref (reference)參考、查價
34 ems (express mail special)特快傳遞
35 stl.(style)式樣、款式、類型
36 t或ltx或tx(telex)電傳
37 rmb(renminbi)人民幣
38 s/m (shipping marks)裝船標記
39 pr或prc(price) 價格
40 pur (purchase)購買、購貨
41 s/c(sales contract)銷售確認書
42 l/c (letter of credit)信用證
43 b/l (bill of lading)提單
44 fob (free on board)離岸價
45 cif (cost,insurance&freight)成本、保險加運費價
補充:
cr=credit貸方,債主
dr=debt借貸方
(注意:國外常說的debt card,就是銀行卡,credit card就是信譽卡。這裡都是指銀行和財務公司說的,你的銀行卡,是你將錢放入銀行,銀行是“借貸方”,所以叫做debt卡。用credit卡,是你從銀行或者財政公司借錢,銀行或公司是“貸方”,所就叫credit.)
exp=expense花費,費用
o/h=overhead常用開支
tc=total cost總費用
fc=fixed cost常設費用
vc=variable cost變動費用
p=profit竟利潤
s=sales銷售總額
rev=revenue利潤
mc=marginal cost費用差額
gm=gross margin毛利
mr=marginal revenue利潤差額
a/r=acount receivable待收款(銷售後,記賬以後收取。)
a/p=account payable代付費(花費後記賬,以後付費。)
pmt=payment支付款
n/i=net income純收入
amt=amount數額
dct=discount打折