服裝英語辭彙-服裝品質控制(QC)

approved swatch 已批的布辦

art. no./style no. 款號

autolock zipper 自動鎖拉鏈

back stitches 回針/返針

bad joined stitches 駁線不良

broken hole 破洞

broken stitches 斷線

broken yarn 斷紗

bubbling 起泡

bump at placket edge 筒邊鈕門位不順直

center back rides up 後幅起吊

checks / stripes not match 格仔/條子不對稱

collar points hi / low 領尖高低

color fading 褪色

color fastness problem 褪色問題

color fibre woven in 雜色纖維織入

color shading 色差

color thread left inside 藏色線

color too dull / bright 顏色太啞/閃

color yarn 色紗

combi program 配色組合

contrast color 撞色

crease mark 摺痕

crocking test 摩擦測試

crossed back vent 背叉攪

cuff edge not leveled 雞英邊高低

dirty dot (較小的)污點

dirty mark 污漬

dirty spot (較大的)污點

drop test 跌落測試

dry rub 乾擦

excess extension 突咀

fabric defect 布疵

fabric too closed to zipper 面布車得太貼近拉鏈

flap stricking up 袋蓋反翹

fluo.=fluorescence 螢光

flying up 飛起,翹起

fty.sticker 工廠的貼紙

gapping 藏木虱(燙工)

glaze mark (熨燙)起鏡

hem not leveled 高低腳

hi / low pocket 高低袋

hiking at bottom of placket 前筒吊腳

hiking up 起吊

horizontal seam not leveled 水平縫骨不對稱

inner cuff visible 介英反光

iron mark 燙痕

knot 結頭

lastest size specification 最新的尺寸表

lining too full / tight 里布太多/太緊

major defect 大疵

match color 配色

material defect 物料疵點

minor defect 小疵

mixed color yarn 色紗

neck drop pucker 筒頂起皺

needle damage 針損壞布料

needle hole 針孔

off grain 布紋歪

oil stain 油漬

open seam 爆口

overlapped collar 疊領,踏領

overlapped lips 疊唇

overpress 熨燙過度

overwash 洗水過度

placket bottom spread open 筒腳張開

placket wavy 前筒起蛇(皺)

pleated sewing 打褶

pocket opening spray open 口袋“笑口”

poor back-stitches 回針不佳

poor ironing 燙工不良

pressing mark 壓痕

previous shipment 以前走的貨

production status 生產情況

pucker 起皺

qc sticker qc貼紙,“雞紙”

raw edge 散口

run off stitches (車縫)落坑

printing scrimp 印花裂痕

seam overturn 止口反骨

sewn in waste 車縫時混有雜物

shading garment to garment 衫與衫之間色差

shading within 1pcs garment 衣服裁片色差

shipment under consignment 寄賣

short shipment 短裝

skipped stitches 跳線

slanting pocket 歪袋

slub 毛粒

smiling pochet 袋“笑口”

sticker 貼紙

stitches not in seam shadow 縫線沒被蓋住

stripes/checks not matching 不對條/格

sub-contractor 外發廠

substitute fabric 代用布

support sitches visible 輔助線外露

fabric swatch 布辦

tension 張力

thick yarn 粗紗

toppest placket pucker 筒頂起皺

total different color 顏色完全不同

trapped color thread 藏色線

twist 扭

twist leg 扭髀

uncut thread ends 線頭

under stitches visible 底線露出

underply turn out 反光

underply visible outside 反光

underpress 熨燙不夠

undesireable odor 臭味,不可接受的氣味

uneven collar 歪領

uneven color 深淺色

uneven length of placket 長短筒

uneven length of sleeve 長短袖

uneven lips 大小唇

uneven stitching density 針步密度不均勻

unmatched crotch cross 下襠十字骨錯位

unmeet back vent 背叉豁

wet rub 濕擦

wrong combo 顏色組合錯誤

wrong pattern 圖案錯誤

wrong size indicated 錯碼

yarn drawn out 抽紗

zipper not movable 拉鏈不能拉



驗貨用語資料



成品檢驗checking of finished products

檢驗,檢查inspection, check

商檢commodity inspection

領面松wrinkles at top collar

領面緊top collar appears tight

領面起泡crumples at top collar

領外口松collar edge appears loose

領外口緊collar edge appears tight

底領伸出collar band is longer than collar

底領縮進collar band is shorter than collar

底領里起皺wrinkles at collar band facing

底領外露collar band lean out of collar

倘領偏斜collar deviates from front center line

領窩不平creases below neckline

後領窩起涌bunches below back neckline

駁頭起皺wrinkles at top lapel

駁頭反翹top lapel appears tight

駁頭外口松lapel edge appears loose

駁頭外口緊lapel edge appears tight

駁口不直lapel roll line is uneven

串口不直gorge line is uneven

領卡脖tight neckline

領離脖collar stand away from neck

小肩起皺puckers at shoulders

塌肩wrinkles at shoulder

袖隆起皺creases at underarm

袖隆縫起皺puckers at underarm seam

塌胸lack of fullness at chest

省尖起泡crumples at dart point

拉鏈起皺wrinkles at zip fly

止口不直front edge is uneven

止口縮角front edge is out of square

止口反翹front edge is upturned

止口反吐facing leans out of front edge

止口豁split at front edge

止口下部搭疊過多crossing at front edge

底邊起皺wrinkles at hem

後身起吊back of coat rides up

背衩豁開split at back vent

背衩搭疊過多crossing at back vent

絎棉起皺puckers at quilting

絮棉不均padded cotton is uneven

邊緣缺棉empty hem

鞝袖不圓順diagonal wrinkles at sleeve cap

袖子偏前sleeve leans to front

袖子偏後sleeve leans to back

前袖縫外翻inseam leans to front

袖口起皺wrinkles at sleeve opening

袖裡擰diagonal wrinkles at sleeve lining

袋蓋反翹top flap appears tight

袋蓋反吐flap lining leans out of edge

袋蓋不直flap edge is uneven

袋口角起皺creases on two ends of pocket mouth

袋口裂split at pocket mouth

腰頭探出end of waistband is uneven

腰縫起皺wrinkles at waistband facing

里襟里起皺creases at right fly

夾襠tight crotch

短襠short seat

後襠下垂slack seat

前浪不平wrinkles at front rise

襠縫斷線bursting of crotch seam

褲腳前後two legs are uneven

腳口不齊leg opening is uneven

吊腳pulling at outseam or inseam

燙跡線外撇crease line leans to outside

燙跡線內撇crease line leans to inside

腰縫下口涌bunches below waistline seam

裙襉豁開 split at lower part of skirt

裙身吊split hem line rides up

裙浪不勻skirt flare is uneven

線路偏移stitch seam leans out line

雙軌接線 stitch seam is uneven

跳針 skipping

尺碼不符 off size

縫製不良stitching quality is not good

洗水不良washing quality is not good

熨燙不良pressing quality is not good

極光iron-shine

水漬water stain

銹跡rust

污漬spot

色差color shade, off shade, color deviation

褪色fading, fugitive color

線頭thread residue

毛頭raw edge leans out of seam

繡花不良embroidery design out line is uncovered



織疵的英文表達



梭織 woven



balling up 起球

lint ball起球

pilling 起球

ballooning 布面小圈

flaw 織疵、疵點

flying threads 布面拖紗

float loop蛛網

entering draft 蛛網

excessive lift 多起

bore 破洞

duck eye 小洞(針織疵點)

holes 破洞、破孔

cut across 開匹(疵布)

curling selvedge 卷邊

rolled selvedge卷邊

baggy selvedge 松邊

loose edge/ selvedge松邊

tight list/selvedge 緊邊

dog-legged selvedge 彎曲布邊(由緯紗退繞張力引起)

cut listing/ selvedge 破邊

broken selvedge 破邊

ripped selvedge 破邊

torn selvedge 破邊

edge end break 壞邊

pilled-in selvedge 縮邊

uneven selvedge 寬窄不勻布邊

rough selvedge 毛邊

hang pick 三角形破洞

narrow width 布幅不足

uneven cover 布面不勻

rowdy布面不勻

wavy face 波浪形布面

thick and thin places 厚薄段

thick filling 粗經

thread out 斷經

tight end/thread緊經、急經

tight filling/pick 緊緯、急經

ridgy cloth 起伏不平的布

slack selvedge 起伏不平的布邊

selvedge float 布邊浮經



絲 silk



gum knots 膠著類(生絲疵點)

gummed books 絲把發硬

gummed skeins 絲膠發硬

double flat 雙經/緯(生絲疵點)

double skeins 雙片絲(生絲疵點)

break-mark 灰點(綢緞疵點)

broken course 斷緯(絲)

cut ends 切絲

corkscrews 螺鏇類(生絲疵點)

corkscrew twist 螺鏇疵(捻絲疵點)

corkscrews yarn 螺鏇線(併線疵點)

hairiness 毛羽類

heavy end 粗經

heavy filling/pick 粗緯

improper making of book 打把不正

improper skein lacking 扣絲失當

improper skein twisting 打絞不正

irregular pick 緯疵

irregular pile bar 長短絨檔

irregular skeins 絲絞不正

irregular traverse 絡交不正

irregular twist streak 鬆緊捻檔

knots 長結

knub 繅絲下腳,小糙疵

loops 環結

marriages 雙絲

nap 絨毛、拉絨

pin hole 針洞

raised threads 浮絲



其它



others

frosting 霜白疵、起霜花(印染引起)

blur 剪毛不良

barring 條痕、條花

bare cloth 稀布

broken figures 錯花

crack 稀弄

cracked ends 筘痕

defective lift 夾起

darts and steels 刀線

decating mark 布頭緯向皺橫

duvet 小環結

fag 粗粒

facing 拖漿、罩色(印花疵點)

felter 跳花、跳紗

harness skip跳花、跳紗

gout 飛花織入

loom fly飛花織入

hard size 漿斑

joining stencil mark 搭頭印(手工印花疵點)

keel 紅印色

marking off 搭色

mildew 霉、生霉

minor defects 普通瑕疵、中類

major defects次要瑕疵、大類

super major defects 主要瑕疵、特大類

mispick 錯緯

weaving under 花紋少織(多梭箱織機的換緯運動不良造成)

starch lump 漿斑

start-up marks 開車痕

stripy defects 條花疵點

reed mark 筘痕

shuttle mark 局部紋路不明(主要由於開口運動或投梭失常所致)

snap/snappers 拖漿

stain warp 漬經

staining 斑點染色、染斑