agree with ,agree to ,agree on 用法探究。
[觀察分析]
1. they agreed on the project at last.最後他們就這項工程達成了共識。
2. i agree with you =i agree with what you said.我同意你的話。
3. we agreed on a price for the car.我們商定了這輛汽車的價格。
4. the climate here doesn’t agree with me .我不適應這兒的氣候。
5. do you agree to that plan?你同意那個計畫嗎？
6. he has agreed to the arrangement?他已經同意了那個安排。
7. do you agree with what i have just said ?你同意我剛剛說的嗎？
8. your story agrees with what i have heard.你說的話與我聽到的一致。
[思考歸納]
1. 三個詞組的詞意是什麼？
回答：agree with ,agree to ,agree on 都可以表示 _________；agree to 一般表示個人同意 ，而agree on 表示 ___________，達成共識。agree with 還可以表示與（氣候或食物等）相__________.
2.三個詞組在用法上有什麼不同？
回答：agree with 後面一般跟_____或是某人說的____；後面還可以跟words。
agree to 後面一般跟建議、議案、________、_________等。
agree on 後面一般跟表示具體協定的檔案、計畫等。
determine 與decide 有何區別？
[觀察分析]
1． we determined to get the work done before may day.我們決定在五一之前把工作做完。
2． he has determined that nothing can prevent him doing what he wants to do .他已經決定沒什麼能阻止他想做的事情。
3． they determined on an early start tomorrow.他們決定明天早點動身。
4． he has determined to study abroad. 他決心去國外學習。
5． he decided not to tell a lie any longer in the future.他決定以後再也不撒謊了。
6． let’s first decide what to do next.讓我們先決定接下來做什麼。
7． finally she decided on buying that green hat.最後她決定買那頂綠色的帽子。
8． it’s very difficult to decide between the two .要在兩個之間抉擇很困難。
[思考歸納]
1.decide 和determine 在意義上有什麼區別？
回答：decide 和determine 在意義上都可以表示_______；be determined 表示_________。
2. 兩者在用法上有什麼不同？
回答：在用法上兩者後面都可以跟________（to do sth ）或是___________（比如that ，where，what …從句）
change …into …結構知多少？（put ,translate,turn,divide ,make …）
[觀察分析]
1． do you know how to change ice into water? 你知道如何把水變成冰嗎？
2． he has translated many books into english? 他已經把很多本書翻成了英文。
3． the huts can be made into temporary houses.小屋能被弄成暫時可住的房子。
4． we will divide our class into four groups.我們將把我們班級分成四組。
5． we should put most of our time into our study and work. 我們應該把我們的把大部分時間花在學習和工作上。
6． the teacher often asks us to put sentences into english.老師經常叫我們把句子翻成英文。
7． he was able to put the complicated thoughts into simple words.他能用簡單的話來表達複雜的意思。
8． the workers are making wool into cloth.工人們在把羊毛織成布。
9． we should learn to turn failure into success.我們應該學會把失敗轉變成成功。
10. she knows a way of turning water into steam.她知道一種方法，把水變成蒸汽。
[思考歸納]
這些詞組的最基本的詞義是什麼？
這些詞組都是有into 構成的，都是兩樣東西之間進行的轉換，最基本的詞義應該是________.
reach 的含義知多少？
[觀察分析]
1. after a long walk, we reached a small village. 走了很長的路之後，我們來到一個小村莊。
2. the little boy was so short that he could not reach the apple on the desk.那個小孩太矮了，夠不到桌上的蘋果。
3. your letter reached me the day before yesterday .我昨天收到了你的信。
4. the woods reached as far as the river. 那片樹林一直延伸到河邊。
5. he reached out his hand for the knife ,but it was too far away. 他伸出手去取那刀子，但是太遠了，夠不著。
6. would you please do me a favour to reach me that book?請你幫我個忙，把書遞給我好嗎？
7. i like to have my books within my reach.我喜歡把書放在我伸手可取的地方。
8. put the medicine out of the children’s reach..把藥品放在孩子們夠不著的地方。
[思考歸納]
1．當reach用作動詞，是什麼含義，如何使用？
回答：當reach用做________後面直接跟賓語，意思是______。
2.當reach用作名詞，是什麼含義，如何使用？
回答：reach 可以用作名詞 一般是 __________，通常用於out of one’s reach ,within one’s reach。
compare …to …與compare … with…
[觀察分析]
1. my handwriting can not be compared with my fathers. 我的書寫不能跟我父親的比。
2. compare this radio and that one ,and you will find which one is better. 比較一下這個收音機和那一個 ，你會知道哪個更好。
3. man’s life is often compared to a candle. 人生常比作蠟燭。
4. shakespeare compared the world to a stage.莎士比亞把人世比作舞台。
5. as a writer ,he can’t compare with luxun. 作為一個作家，他無法與魯迅比較。
[思考與歸納]
compare … to …與compare …with …意義有什麼區別？
回答：compare …to …一般是把一方____另一方；而compare …with …是指把兩方進行_____。
hope 與 wish 用法探究
[觀察分析]
1. i hope we can pass the examination.我希望我能通過考試。
2. we hope to see you tomorrow. 我們希望明天能見到你。
3. there is nothing to be hoped for. 沒什麼好期待的了。
4. the doctor expressed strong hopes for her recovery.醫生對她恢復健康抱有樂觀的希望。
5. i wish i could go with you .我希望我能跟你一起去。
6. how i wish it wasn’t raining. 我多么希望天不下雨啊。
7. parents wish their children to be happy always.父母們總是希望孩子們能一直快樂。
8. i wish you a pleasant journey. 祝你旅途愉快！
9. it’s hoped that our team will win the game.大家都希望我們隊能贏的比賽。
10. i wish i could fly to the moon one day 我希望有一天我能飛到月球上去。
[思考歸納]
1. wish與hope分別是什麼意思？
回答： wish是指的意思是________。而hope指的意思是________。
2. wish與hope 在用法上有什麼不同？
回答： wish和hope一樣都後面可跟_______( to do sth.)但是wish可用於wish sb to sth，而hope只可以跟說hope to do sth。兩者後面也可以跟_____從句：wish後面跟的從句一般用____語氣，從句里的時態一般用過去的某種時態。而hope後面的從句根據句子的需要可以用________。