四級語法:分詞練習題(附答案)練習題

  1) after the arab states won independence, great emphasis was laid on expanding education, with girls as well boys____ to go to school. (cet-4 1997,1)

a) to be encouraged b) been encouraged c) being encouraged d) be encouraged

2) ____,a man who expresses himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly than a man whose command of language is poor. (cet-4 1997,6)

a) other things being equal b) were other things equalc) to be equal to other things d) other things to be equal

3)all things ____, the planned trip will have to be called off. (cet-4 1998,6)

a) considered b) be considered c) considering d)shavingsconsidered

4) the house was very quiet, ____as it was on the side of a mountain. (cet-4 1999,6)

a) isolated b) isolating c) being isolated d)shavingsbeen isolated

5) this crop has similar qualities to the previous one, ____both wind-resistant and adapted to the same type of soil. (cet-4 1999,6)

a) being b) been c) to be d)shavingsbeen

6) corn originated in the new world and thus was not known in europe until columbus found it ____ in cuba. (cet-4 2000,1)

a) being cultivated b) been cultivated c)shavingscultivated d) cultivating

7) ____in this way, the situation doesn't seem so disappointing. (cet-4 2000,1)

a) to look b) looking at c) looked at d) to be looked at

8) you will see this product ____ wherever you go. (cet-4 2000,6)

a) to be advertised b) advertised c) advertise d) advertising

9) ____in a recent science competition, the three students were awarded scholarship totaling 21,000 dollars. (cet-4 2000,12)

a) to be judged the best b)shavingsjudged the best

c) judged the best d) judging the best

10) from the dates ____ on the plates, we decided that they were made in song dynasty.

a) marking b)shavingsbeen marked c) marked d) to be marked

11) she stood by the window, ____.

a) thinking b) think c) thought d) thinks

12) ____ to meet anybody, he went in from the back door.

a) not wishing b) wishing c) not wished d) no wishing

13) the editorial ____ now will appear in tomorrow's newspaper.

a) writing b) to write c) being written d) write

14) it ____ now pretty late, we took our things and retired to our room.

a) is b) being c) turned d) got

15) ____ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.

a) when compared b) while comparing c) compare d) comparing

16) the old man came upstairs with great strength, his right hand ____ a stick for support.

a) held b) holding c) being holding d) was holding

17) ____ three times in a row, the boxer decide to give up fighting.

a)shavingsdefeated b) to have defeate

c)shavingsbeen defeated d) to have been defeated

18) ____neglecting our education, my father sent me to school.

a) accused of b) accusing of c) to be accused of d) that he was accused of

19) ____ mainly for the invention of the telephone, alexander graham bell devoted his life to helping the deaf.

a) he is remembered b) while being remembered

c) to be remembered d) though remembered

20) ____ that they are fresh from university, the young people have done a good job.

a) given b) because c) giving d) as

21) ____ on a clear day, far from the city crowds, the mountains give him a sense of infinite peace.

a) if walking b) while walking c) walking d) when one is walking

22) i understood you were third-year students ____ in english.

a) other things being equal b) were other things equalc) to be equal to other things d) other things to be equal

3)all things ____, the planned trip will have to be called off. (cet-4 1998,6)

a) considered b) be considered c) considering d)shavingsconsidered

4) the house was very quiet, ____as it was on the side of a mountain. (cet-4 1999,6)

a) isolated b) isolating c) being isolated d)shavingsbeen isolated

5) this crop has similar qualities to the previous one, ____both wind-resistant and adapted to the same type of soil. (cet-4 1999,6)

a) being b) been c) to be d)shavingsbeen

6) corn originated in the new world and thus was not known in europe until columbus found it ____ in cuba. (cet-4 2000,1)

a) being cultivated b) been cultivated c)shavingscultivated d) cultivating

7) ____in this way, the situation doesn't seem so disappointing. (cet-4 2000,1)

a) to look b) looking at c) looked at d) to be looked at

8) you will see this product ____ wherever you go. (cet-4 2000,6)

a) to be advertised b) advertised c) advertise d) advertising

9) ____in a recent science competition, the three students were awarded scholarship totaling 21,000 dollars. (cet-4 2000,12)

a) to be judged the best b)shavingsjudged the best

c) judged the best d) judging the best

10) from the dates ____ on the plates, we decided that they were made in song dynasty.

a) marking b)shavingsbeen marked c) marked d) to be marked