a. “more than+名詞”表示“多於……”、“非但……尤其是”如:
1)modern science is more than a large amount of information.
2)jason is more than a lecturer; he is a writer, too.
b. “more than+數詞”含“以上”或“不止”之意,如:
3) i have known david for more than 20 years.
4)let's carry out the test with more than the sample copy.
c. “more than+形容詞”等於“很”或“非常”的意思,如:
5)in doing scientific experiments, one must be more than careful with the instruments.
6)i assure you i am more than glad to help you.
d. 在“more...than...”中,肯定“more”後面的而否定“than”後面的,約等於“是……而不是……”如:
7)the difference between pure linguistics and applied linguistics is more apparent than real.
8)this book seems to be more a manual than a text.
9)catherine is more diligent than intelli-gent.
10)hearing the loud noise, the boy was more surprised than frightened.
f. “no more...than...”表示“不……;不如……”,如:
14) i can no more do that than anyone else.
15) a learner can no more obtain knowledge without reading than a farmer can get good harvest without ploughing.”
“no more…...than...”的語義,也可用“not any more than...”來取代,因此 15 可以變成 16。
16)a learner cannot... any more than ...”同樣的, 17可以變成 18:
17)dr hu is no more a poet than dr wu is a philosopher.
18) dr hu is not a poet any more than dr wu is a philosopher.
此外,“more than”也在一些慣用語中出現,如:
19)more offen than not (經常),people tend to pay attention to what they can take rather than what they can give.
20)all of us are more than a little concerned about(非常關心)the current economic problems.