amyotrophia <chinese>肌萎縮
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis <chinese>肌萎縮性側束硬化症
anaerobic <chinese>厭氧的
anal reflex <chinese>肛門反射
analgesia <chinese>痛覺缺失
anencephaly<chinese> 無腦
anesthesia dolorosa <chinese>痛性感覺缺失
anesthesia <chinese>感覺缺失
aneurysms <chinese>微動脈瘤
aneuryson <chinese>動脈瘤
angiography <chinese>血管造影
angular gyrus <chinese>角回
anisocoria <chinese>瞳孔不等大
ankylosing spondylitis <chinese>關節固定性脊柱炎
anorexic <chinese>厭食
anosmia <chinese>嗅覺缺失
anosognosia <chinese>病覺缺失
anosognosia <chinese>偏癱否認
ansamysin <chinese>襻黴素
anterior amygdaloid <chinese>前杏仁區
anterior cerebellar incesure <chinese>小腦前切跡
anterior commissure <chinese>前連合
anterior corticospinal tract <chinese>皮質脊髓前束
anterior fontanel <chinese>前囟
anterior horn of lateral ventricle <chinese>側腦室前角
anterior lateral suleus <chinese>前外側溝
anterior limb of internal capsule <chinese>內囊前腳
anterior median fissure <chinese>前正中裂
anterior medullary velum <chinese>前髓帆
anterior parolfactory suleus <chinese>前旁嗅溝
anterior perforated substania <chinese>前穿質
anterior speech cortex <chinese>前說話區(broca氏區)
anterior spinocerebellar tract <chinese>脊髓小腦前束
anterior white commissure <chinese>白質前連合
anterior <chinese>前
anterior(ventral) funiculus <chinese>前索(脊髓)
anterior(ventral) horn <chinese>前角(脊髓)
anterior(ventral) root <chinese>前根
anterograde amnesia <chinese>順行性遺忘
anterograde axoplasmic transport <chinese>順向軸漿輸送
anterograde degeneration <chinese>順行變性
anterolateral corticospinal tract<chinese>前外側皮質脊髓束
anterolateral <chinese>前外側
anterolivary suleus <chinese>橄欖前溝
antiepilepsirin <chinese>抗癲靈
anxiety hysteria <chinese>焦慮性癔病
anxiety tension state <chinese>焦慮緊張狀態
anxiety <chinese>焦慮症
aone of obersteiner?redlich <chinese>奧貝斯坦納?熱里希氏帶
apert syndrome <chinese>塔頭並指畸形症
aphasia <chinese>失語
aphingolipid <chinese>神經鞘脂
apnoea <chinese>窒息
apoplectic coma <chinese>中風性昏迷
apraxia <chinese>失用
aprotinin <chinese>抑肽酶
arachnoid granulation <chinese>蛛網膜顆粒
arachnoid villi <chinese>蛛網膜絨毛
arachnoid <chinese>蛛網膜
arachnoiditis <chinese>蛛網膜炎
archeo cerebellum <chinese>古小腦
arcuocerebellar fibers<chinese>弓狀小腦纖維
area postrema <chinese>最後區
area temporalis inferior <chinese>顳下區
area temporalis media <chinese>顳中區
area temporalis superior <chinese>顳上區
area temporalis transverse externa <chinese>顳橫外側區
area temporalis transverse interna <chinese>顳橫內側區
area <chinese>區
areflexia <chinese>反射消失
arfonad <chinese>咪噻芬
arginine <chinese>精氨酸
arnold-chiari malformation <chinese>先天性小腦延髓下疝畸形
arteriovenous malformation of brain <chinese>腦動靜脈畸形
arteriovenous malformotion <chinese>動靜脈畸形
arthroneuralgia<chinese>關節神經痛
articulation <chinese>連線
ascending reticular activing system <chinese>網狀上行激活系統
ascending reticular inhibiting system <chinese>網狀上行抑制系統
assessment <chinese>評估
association neuron<chinese>聯絡神經元
astereognosia <chinese>立體覺失認
asterixis <chinese>撲翼樣震顫
asthenia <chinese>衰弱
asthenic syndrome <chinese>腦衰弱綜合徵
asthenocoria <chinese>瞳孔反應遲鈍
astrocytoma <chinese>星形細胞瘤
astroglia cell <chinese>星形膠質細胞
asymmetrical synapse <chinese>不對稱型突觸
asymmetry <chinese>不對稱
asymptomatic <chinese>無症狀
asynchronism <chinese>協調障礙
asyndesis <chinese>言語不能
asynergy <chinese>協同不能
asystole <chinese>心臟停搏
atactic<chinese> 協調不能
atactiform <chinese>共濟失調樣
ataxia <chinese>共濟失調
atelocephalous <chinese>頭髮育不全
atelocephaly<chinese>頭顱發育不全
atenolol <chinese>阿替洛爾
athalposis <chinese>溫覺缺失
atheroma <chinese>粥樣斑
atherosclerosis <chinese>動脈硬化
athetosis <chinese>手足徐動症
atlanto-axial subluxation <chinese>寰樞椎半脫位
atonia <chinese>肌張力缺失
atonic bladder <chinese>無張力性膀胱
atopognosia <chinese>位置覺缺失
atremia <chinese>歇斯底里性步行不能
atretopsia <chinese>瞳孔閉鎖
atypical absences <chinese>非典型發作
atypical <chinese>非典型
auditory evoked potential <chinese>聽覺誘發電位
auditory hallucination <chinese>幻聽
auditory radiation <chinese>聽輻射
aural nystagmus <chinese>耳原性眼球震顫
aural vertigo <chinese>耳源性眩暈
aura<chinese>先兆
automatism <chinese>自動症
autonomic nervous system <chinese>自主神經系
autonomous bladder <chinese>自主性膀胱
autonomous neurogenic bladder <chinese>自主神經原性膀胱
autosomal <chinese>常染色體
autotomography <chinese>自體感知不能
autotophagnosia <chinese>自體結構失認
avellis' syndrome <chinese>阿費利斯綜合徵(疑核脊髓丘腦性麻痹)
avulsion of scalp <chinese>頭皮撕裂傷
axis <chinese>樞椎
axo-axonal synapse <chinese>軸-軸突觸
axo-dendritic synapse <chinese>軸-樹突觸
axolemma <chinese>軸膜
axon hillock <chinese>軸丘
axonotmesis <chinese>軸突中斷
axon <chinese>軸突
axophage <chinese>噬髓鞘細胞
axoplasmic flow <chinese>軸漿流
axoplasmic transport <chinese>軸漿輸送
axopodium <chinese>軸偽足
axo-somatic synapse <chinese>軸-體突觸
axosopongium <chinese>軸突海綿質
axo-spinous synapse <chinese>軸-棘突觸
ayala's index <chinese>阿亞拉指數(腦脊液壓指數)
ayer's test <chinese>艾爾試驗(檢測椎管阻滯)
aypnia <chinese>失眠
azathioprine <chinese>硫唑嘌呤
azidothymidine, azt<chinese> 疊氮胸苷
babinski sign <chinese>巴彬斯基征
babinski-nageotte syndrome <chinese>延髓腹外側綜合徵
backer muscular dystrophy <chinese>貝克肌營養不良
backward progression <chinese>後退步態
baclofen <chinese>氯苯氨丁酸
baillarger's line <chinese>貝亞爾若線(大腦皮層錐體細胞層內的白色帶)
balint syndrome <chinese>巴林特綜合徵(雙側頂－枕區損害)
ballismus <chinese>投擲症
balo disease <chinese>巴婁病 (同心層型軸周性腦炎)
band of kaes?bechterew <chinese>卡依斯?貝克特如氏帶
barany's pointing test <chinese>巴臘尼指向試驗(檢腦損害)
barany's symptom <chinese>巴臘尼症狀(冷熱水試驗)
barbitalism <chinese>巴比妥中毒
bard's sign <chinese>巴爾德征(眼球震顫征)
barre-guillain syndrome <chinese>急性熱病性多神經炎
barre-lieou syndrome <chinese>後頸交感神經綜合徵
barrier <chinese>屏障
baryencephalia <chinese>智力遲鈍
baryesthesia <chinese>壓覺
baryglossia <chinese>言語拙笨