英文讀書筆記

manifest: clearly apparent or obvious to the mind or senses

precede: be earlier in time; go back further

causeway: a road that is raised above water or marshland or sand

compound: put or add together

hale: exhibiting or restored to vigorous good health

soliloquize: talk to oneself

undertone: a quiet or hushed tone of voice

peevish: easily irritated or annoyed

sour: showing a brooding ill humor

conjecture: to believe especially on uncertain or tentative grounds

pious: having or showing or expressing reverence for a deity

ejaculation: an abrupt emphatic exclamation expressing emotion

tumult: a state of commotion and noise and confusion

slant: lie obliquely

stunted: inferior in size or quality

gaunt: very thin especially from disease or hunger or cold

limb: any of the main branches arising from the trunk or a bough of a tree

crave: plead or ask for earnestly

alms: voluntary contributions to aid the poor

grotesque: distorted and unnatural in shape or size; abnormal and hideous

lavish: expend profusely; also used with abstract nouns

wilderness: a wild and uninhabited area

surly: inclined to anger or bad feelings with overtones of menace

villainous: extremely wicked

intersperse: place at intervals in or among

chapter 2

infernal: extremely evil or cruel

extinguish: put out as of fires flames or lights

spectacle: something or someone seen (especially a notable or unusual sight)

bleak: providing no shelter or sustenance

gooseberry: spiny eurasian shrub having greenish purple-tinged flowers and ovoid yellow-green or red-purple berries

tingle: cause a stinging or tingling sensation

howl: a long loud emotional utterance

ejaculate: utter impulsively

churlish:  rude and boorish

vehement: characterized by great force or energy

essay: make an effort or attempt

bid: an authoritative direction or instruction to do something

mute: expressed without speech

token: an inpidual instance of a type of symbol

amiable:  disposed to please

obscure: difficult to find

apron: a garment of cloth or leather or plastic that is tied about the waist and worn to protect your clothing

poise: hold or carry in equilibrium

chapter 3

stupefy: make dull or stupid or muddle with drunkenness or infatuation

atrocious: shockingly brutal or cruel

congregation: the act of congregating

garret: floor consisting of open space at the top of a house just below roof; often used for storage

palaver: loud and confused and empty talk

hurl: make a thrusting forward movement

hearth: an area near a fireplace

asseverate: state categorically

ajar: slightly open

lachrymose: showing sorrow

vagabond: anything that resembles a vagabond in having no fixed place

ornament: something used to beautify

locality: a surrounding or nearby region

chapel: a place of worship that has its own altar

chapter 4

ensue: issue or terminate (in a specified way state etc.); end;

meditation: continuous and profound contemplation or musing on a subject or series of subjects of a deep or abstruse nature

ruddy: having any of numerous bright or strong colors reminiscent of the color of blood or cherries or tomatoes or rubies

exotic: being or from or characteristic of another place or part of the world

indigence: a state of extreme poverty or destitution

maiden: an unmarried girl

meddle: intrude in other people's affairs or business; interfere unwantedly

bustle: move or cause to move energetically or busily

crouch: bend one's back forward from the waist on down

errand: a short trip that is taken in the performance of a necessary task or mission

fiddle: bowed stringed instrument that is the highest member of the violin family

fatigue: temporary loss of strength and energy resulting from hard physical or mental work

crush: break into small pieces

morsel: a small quantity of anything

chapter 5

relentless: not to be placated or appeased or moved by entreaty

reprobate: a person without moral scruples

chide: censure severely or angrily

reproof: censure severely or angrily

bold: fearless and daring

saucy: characterized by a lightly pert and exuberant quality

insolence: the trait of being rude and impertinent; inclined to take liberties