英語易混易錯辭彙總結(十)

136. mean to do, mean doing

mean to do打算,想要做某事,mean doing意思是,意味著 by this i mean giving the students more practice.

137. die from, die of

die from表示死於(槍)傷,虛弱,過度勞累,飲食過度等,die of表示死於疾病,飢餓,寒冷,年老,憂愁,失戀等精神因素 die of hunger and cold

138. pay for, pay back, pay off

pay for為…付錢,pay back還錢,但不一定還清,pay off還清 pay for the book, pay off the debt

139. divide, separate

divide把一個整體分成幾部分,separate把連在一起的個體分開 divide the apple, separate the houses

140. arrive, get, reach

arrive不及物動詞,後接in (大地點),at(小地點),get不及物動詞後接to,reach及物動詞 arrive in beijing, get to beijing, reach beijing

141. grow, plant

grow使某種植物在某地生長著或使其發展下去,plant移植,移栽已經長成秧苗的植物 plant the trees, trees are growing

142. manage, try

manage to do設法做成了某事,try to do盡力去做某事但不一定成功 he tried to pass the exam, but he failed.

143. choose, select

choose憑個人的判斷力進行選擇,select有目的地仔細認真地選擇 choose the best answer

144. build, put up, set up, found

build一般用語,建成,put up臨時搭建,set up建成(內部的設施基本齊全),found國家或組織的建成 put up a tent, set up a school

145. be familiar to, be familiar with

be familiar to某物對某人來說是熟悉的,be familiar with某人熟悉某物 the book is familiar to me. i'm familiar with the book.

146. agree with, agree to, agree on

agree with同意某人,agree to同意某事,agree on在…上達成一致意見,主語是複數 agree with you, agree to the plan

147. throw to, throw at

throw to扔到…, throw at朝…扔 he throw a stone at me.

148. receive, accept

receive收到某一東西,但不一定接受,accept接受 i received a gift, but i didn't accept it.

149. wear, put on, dress

wear和dress表狀態,wear接衣服等,可用進行時,dress接人,be dressed in, put on表動作 it's cold outside. put on your warm clothes.

150. listen, hear

listen強調動作,hear強調結果 i listened, but i heard nothing.