英語易混易錯辭彙總結(九)

121. live on, live by

live on以…為主食,live by靠…謀生 live on fish/ live by fishing

122. beat, hit, strike

beat連續性地擊打;hit打中,對準打;strike打一下或若干下 beat the wings

123. meet, meet with

meet遇到,meet with體驗到,遭遇到 meet with an accident

124. lose, miss

lose失去(具體的物體),錯過 sth. is lost, lose the chance;miss 想念,錯過sth. is missing, miss the chance

125. be tired of, be tired with/from

be tired of厭煩…,be tired with/from因為…而累了 be tired with/from running 800 meters

126. care about, care for

care about關心,計較,在乎,一般多用於否定句中;care for關心,照料,喜歡,願意 he doesn't care about his clothes. i don't care for movies.

127. catch a cold, have a cold

catch a cold不能和表示"一段時間"的狀語連用,而have a cold可以 she has had a cold for a week.

128. change for, change into

change for調換成,change into變成 change the shirt for a bigger one. water changes into ice.

129. continue, last

二者均為持續,continue主動,被動均可,last只能用主動 the war continued/lasted five years. the story is to be continued.

130. feed, raise

feed餵養,養活,飼養 (to give food to), raise飼養,養育 (cause to grow, bring up children) raise the family

131. go for a doctor, go to a doctor

go for a doctor去請醫生,go to a doctor去看病

132. notice, observe, catch sight of

notice注意到,observe觀察,仔細地看,catch sight of突然看到 observe the stars

133. insist on, stick to

insist on堅持要求,後常接doing, stick to堅持, 後常接sth. stick to the plan

134. look, seem, appear

look指從外表上看,seem指內心的判斷,appear指給人以表面的印象 appear wise, look like his father

135. gather, collect

gather把分散的東西集中到一起, collect指精心地、有選擇地進行收集 collect stamps