高中英語重點辭彙、短語與句型

6.as years went by,she worked in many places.（as引導的狀語從句）
7.it is well-known that at the age of 17 to 18,many young people dream of going to university....（眾所周知）
8.no matter how hard you try,working towards a career for which you are not suitable is not going to get you there.（讓步狀語從句）
9.it is no use for everybody to try to pursue the same career.（亦可用it is no use doing sth.）
10.in china,as in other countries,the government realizes that the future welfare of their citizens is closely linked to education.（as表示“像”）
11. ...the number of students in some schools is so low that students of several different grades are taught in the same classroom.（主謂一致）
12.look at the shape of the graph or chart,rather than the details,to spot this.（表示“不顧，而不是”）
units 13－14
ⅰ.重要辭彙及短語
1.take place發生，產生；進行，舉行
2.turn down拒絕，不接受
3.be set in以……為背景
4.pass on傳遞
5.go wrong不對頭，出毛病；失敗
6.except for除……之外；若無
7.be in love with愛上某人
8.learn about聽到，獲悉
9.take one’s revenge on sb.for sth.因某事向某人報仇
10.break into pieces（使）成為碎片
11.keep...out of使……置身於外
12.at the time of在……的時候
13.turn out 結果（是），證明（是），原來（是）
14.as for關於，至於
15.at times有時，不時
16.get straight to the point直奔主題
17.varieties of各種各樣的
18.to one’s surprise讓某人吃驚的是
19.as soon as一……就……
20.one after another一個接一個地，連續不斷地
21.come to light顯露出來，暴露
22.over and over again
23.tell...apart一再；多次；反覆
24.get hold of抓住；拿住；握住
25.make a beeline for徑直朝……走去
26.as a matter of fact事實上；說真的；實際上
27.keep in touch保持聯繫
28.feast on大吃大喝；享受美食
29.make a distinction between...and...區分；區別
30.make sense有意義；有道理；講得通
ⅱ.重點句型
1.finally,some indians in unusual foreign clothes come to the house offering to entertain the guests,.... （in表示“穿著，戴著”，後面可以接表示衣物或顏色的名詞）
2.troubled by the loss of such a valuable jewel, rachel’s mother hires the famous detective to investigate the theft.（過去分詞作狀語）
3.as the story develops we discover some secrets about the people at the house that night,and the reasons why they might have stolen the diamond.（as引導狀語從句，表示時間，意思是“當……時候”；why引導定語從句，修飾先行詞reason；might have +過去分詞，表示對過去的可能性的推測）
4.he goes on asking questions about the party and learns about franklin’s quarrel with dr.candy.（go on doing sth.繼續做（同一件事情）
5.rachel is stubborn in resisting his enquiries about the moonstone to the degree that she makes it seem as if she does not want the mystery to be solved.
6.one mistake could have resulted in a huge loss.（虛擬語氣）
7.fortunately he was successful in diving the diamond into nine large jewels.
8.it turned out that godfrey had also seen franklin move the diamond that night....
9....but when she changed her mind he had no choice but to go abroad to sell the diamond.（注意but的用法）
10.you should avoid being too straightforward.（avoid doing sth.）
units 15－16
ⅰ.重要辭彙及短語
1.apply for申請；請求
2.straight away立刻地；毫不猶豫地
3.fit in（with） 與……相適應；與……相協調
4.hold back退縮；躊躇
5.take a while用一些（一段）時間
6.approve of贊同；讚許
7.have sth.in common with sb.和某人有共同之處
8.take part in參與；參加
9.make contributions to為……作出貢獻
10.secretary general of the united nations聯合國秘書長
11.make a difference有關係；有影響；有意義
12.be eager to do sth.渴望做……
13.open up打開，張開；開發；開闢；揭露；展現
14.at times有時，不時
15.as a consequence結果；後果
16.be due to 應歸於
17.become involved in使捲入，使陷入；拖累
18.make the adjustment to適應於
19.take off脫下；（飛機）起飛
20.put on穿上，戴上
21.be popular with受（某人）歡迎
22.get in touch with和……取得聯繫
23.dream of夢想；嚮往
24.make use of利用
25.set up樹立；開辦；設立；創立；建立
26.as well as也，又
27.come true實現，達到
28.be up to勝任，適於
ⅱ.重點句型
1.mr zhao is weak and cannot do much for himself without getting breathless and dizzy.（雙重否定）
2.i am having a great time doing it.