貨運用語

貨運用語關於貿易方式的一些常用辭彙:

拍賣auction 寄售consignment

招標invitation of tender 　投標submission of tender

一般代理人agent 總代理人general agent

代理協定agency agreement 　累計佣金accumulative commission

補償貿易compensation trade

（或抵償貿易）compensating/compensatory trade

（又叫：往返貿易） counter trade 　來料加工processing on giving materials

來料裝配assembling on provided parts

獨家經營/專營權exclusive right

獨家經營/包銷/代理協定exclusivity agreement

獨家代理 sole agency; sole agent; exclusive agency; exclusive agent

關於交貨條件的一些常用辭彙:

交貨delivery 輪船steamship(縮寫s.s)

裝運、裝船shipment 　租船charter (the chartered shep)

交貨時間 time of delivery 　定程租船voyage charter;

裝運期限time of shipment 定期租船time charter

託運人（一般指出口商）shipper,consignor

班輪regular shipping liner 　收貨人consignee 駁船lighter

艙位shipping space 　油輪tanker

報關clearance of goods 　陸運收據cargo receipt

提貨to take delivery of goods 　空運提單airway bill

選擇港（任意港）optional port 　正本提單original b\l

選港費optional charges

選港費由買方負擔 optional charges to be borne by the buyers 或 optional charges for buyers account

一月份裝船 shipment during january 或 january shipment

一月底裝船 shipment not later than jan.31st.或shipment on or before jan.31st.

一/二月份裝船 shipment during jan./feb.或 jan./feb. shipment

在......(時間）分兩批裝船 shipment during....in two lots

在......(時間）平均分兩批裝船 shipment during....in two equal lots

分三個月裝運 in three monthly shipments

分三個月，每月平均裝運 in three equal monthly shipments

立即裝運 immediate shipments

即期裝運 prompt shipments

收到信用證後30天內裝運 shipments within 30 days after receipt of l/c

允許分批裝船 partial shipment not allowed partial shipment not permitted partial shipment not unacceptable