專業口譯辭彙二

partialoxidationofhydrocarbons“涇”類部分氧化
permeability滲透度
phosphatefertilizer磷肥
platinum鉑,白金
pollutantdischarge污染物排放
potassiumfertilizer鉀肥
protonmembraneexchangefuelcell(pemfc)質子膜交換燃料電池
reducingzone還原區
reforming重整
residualoil渣油
salineaquifers鹽鹼含水層
section段面
shaftbuilding建井
slag爐渣
sorptionisotherm吸著等溫線
steamreforming蒸氣重整
structuraltraps結構封堵
super-critical超臨界
supplycircularlywatervapor循環供給水煤氣
syngas合成氣
syngasproductionfromng天然氣造氣
tectonic大地構造的
transformationreation變換反應
tunnel通道
undergroundcoalgasification(ucg)煤炭地下氣化
venthole出氣孔
wasterock矸石
watergasshiftreation水汽變換反應
water-coal-slurry水煤漿
wellbore鑽井孔
zoneofoxidation氧化區


exideupsrelatedterms
preparedbydavidzhangmay10,1997,beijing
3phase三相
alpha字母
breaker電源開關
bypass旁路
compactsleekdesign緊湊、精巧設計
corrosion腐蝕
diode二極體
disconnect斷路開關
faultclearing排除故障
galvanic直流電的
hop突躍
hotsync熱同步
insulatedgatebipolartransistor絕緣的雙級電晶體
inverter逆變器
lineconditioner線性調節器
modulation調製
protector保險器
rack-mount機架安裝
rectifier整流器
remotenotify遠程通告
ribboncable帶狀電纜
sentinel標記
sinewaveoutput正弦波輸出
snmp簡單網路管理協定
spike峰值
surge電涌
surgesuppressor電涌抑制器
synchronization同步
thyristor閘流管
transient瞬時
tricklecharge慢充


iaeaglossaries

accountof19991999年決算
activationproducts活化產物
advancedcourse高級班
afims新的會計制度
agent劑
agricultureextension農業推廣
assistantinspector視查助理
authentication核證
branch處
bulletin公報
c&cconsultationandclarification磋商與澄清
calibration較準
calloff取消
commonsystem聯合國系統
commongciinterface通用gci接口 
co-ordinates坐標
costneutrality不增加成本
ctbto禁核試組織
deliverables產出
department部
depletednuclearfuel貧化鈾
deposition積沉
director-general總幹事
division司
dose劑量
effectiveness(注重)實效
efficiency效率
eolexchangeofletters交換信件
equipmentreplacementfund設備更換基金
evaluation評價
exercise練習
exposure照射 
fafacilityagreement設施協定 
financingofsafeguards保障資金籌措
financingoftechnicalcooperation技術資金籌措
fissionproducts裂變產物
fusionproducts聚變產物
gciglobalcommunicationinfrastructure全球通訊基礎設施
genesis起源
guidelines指南
hothot公司
hydroaccousticmonitoringsystem水聲監測系統
hydrophonestation水聽器台站
iaeaboardofgovernors國際原子能機構理事會
icsc國際公務員制度委員會
infrasoundmonitoringsystem次聲監測系統
initialplanning初步計畫 
inspection視查
inspector視查員
integratedsafeguard一體化保障
interactiveanalysis互動式分析
introductorycourse初級班
ionizingradiation離子輻射
iris incorporatedresearchinstitutionsforseismology
itdividend信息技術的好處 
let線性能量傳遞
licensing發放許可證
lostradiationsource喪失的放射源
lowenergytransmittion
majorprogram主計畫
monitor監測
nationaldatacentre國家數據中心
ndc國家數據中心
newapproach新做法
noblegasses惰性氣體
nuclearfuelcycle核燃料循環
occupationalexposure職業照射
on-callassistance
on-siteinspection現場視查
operationalmanual作業手冊
osc operationalsupportcenter作業支持中心
osi現場視查
passiveseismic被動地震
pidc原型國際數據中心
pom
program計畫
provisionaltechnicalsecretariat臨時技術秘書處(pts)
pts同上
radiation輻射
radiology放射學
radionuclidemonitoringsystem放射性核素監測
reactor反映堆
reb revisedeventbulletin
redionuclides放射性核素
regularbudget經黨預算
remotemonitoringstaffcostallocatio遠程監測
reprocessing後處理
rollingtext滾動文本
safeguardssystem保障系統
scas staffcostallocationsystem人員成本分配系統
section科
service處
shielded減免
site站址
sitesurvey勘址
someticcell體細胞
specificationofequipment設備規格
spentnuclearfuel乏燃料
staffcouncil職工理事會
stassering(維也納的)市內有軌電車
statute規約
tcf技術合作資金
tcfindicativeplanningfiguretcf指規數
technicalcooperation技術合作
theagency機構
threshold閾值
thyroid甲狀腺
troubletimeinformation
unattendedinspection
unfundedregularprogramactivities 無財源的經常計畫活動
unit股
unov維也納聯辦
unscear輻射效應科學委員會
urpas無財源的經常計畫活動
verification核查
verify核查
workingcapitalfund周轉基金 
workshop講習班

specialtyvocabularyofiodinedeficiencydisorders

idd(iodinedeficiencydisorders)碘缺乏病
iodinedeficient碘缺乏
goitre甲狀腺腫
goitrogen致甲腫物質
endemicgoiter地方性甲狀腺腫
endemiccretinism地方性克汀病
cretin克汀病者
endemicsub-clinicalcretinism亞克汀(地方性亞臨床克汀病)
nodularendemicgoiter結節型地方病甲狀腺腫
diffuseendemicgoiter瀰漫型地方性甲狀腺腫

hyperthyroidism甲狀腺機能亢進
hypothyroidism甲狀腺機能機能減退
iodineinducedhyperthyroidism碘性甲狀腺機能亢進
iodineexcessgoiter高碘性甲狀腺腫
mentalretardation智力損害
universalsaltiodization全民食鹽加碘
iodizedsalt碘鹽
sustainableeliminationofidd持續消除碘缺乏病
populationatrisk缺碘人群
iodinesupplementation補碘
illegalsalt私鹽
non-iodizedsalt非碘鹽
qualifiediodizedsalt合格碘鹽
coverageofqualifiediodizedsaltathouseholdlevel居民合格碘鹽使用率
potassiumiodate碘酸鉀
iodizedoilcapsule碘油丸

nationalepidemiologicalsurveyofidd全國碘缺乏病監測(兩年一次)
iodineintake碘攝入量
iodineexcretion碘排泄量
foodfortification食品強化
qualitycontrol質量控制
tgr(totalgoiterrate)甲狀腺腫大率
prevalenceofgoiter甲腫率
iodineconcentrationinsalt鹽碘含量
ui(urinaryiodine)尿碘
medianofurinaryiodine尿碘中位數
neonatalthyroidstimulatinghermone新生兒促甲狀腺激素
palpation觸診法
ultrosonographyb超法
cordblood臍帶血
heelblood足跟血
rapid-testkits快速檢定試劑盒
titration滴定法
cericammoniumsulfate硫酸鈰銨
elisa酶聯免疫法
nrl國家參照實驗室
chinesenationalsaltindustrycorporation中國鹽業總公司
regulationsonediblesaltiodizationasameanstoeliminateiodinedeficiencydisorders
食鹽加碘消除碘缺乏危害管理條例
ediblesaltmonopolyregulation食鹽專營辦法
nationaloutlineforiddeliminationbytheyear2000中國2000年消除碘缺乏病規劃綱要
worlddeclarationforthesurvival,protectionanddevelopmentofchildren
兒童生存、保護和發展世界宣言
theplanforactionforimplementingtheworlddeclarationforthesurvival,protectionanddevelopmentofchildren執行九十年代兒童生存、保護和發展世界宣言行動計畫
worldsummitforchildren世界兒童問題首腦會議
nationaladvocacymeetingforiddeliminationbytheyear2000
中國2000年實現消除碘缺乏病目標動員會
nationalreadvocacymeetingfortheiddeliminationinchina
中國2000年實現消除碘缺乏病階段目標總結暨再動員會

worldwidelearning公司有關辭彙
accrualaccounting權責發生制會計tenant條件
agencyratings-corporateandpersonal機構評級:企業和個人specialmention
appetiteforrisk風險偏好(風險承受度)doubtful
benchmarking同行業標準比較
booksofaccount帳目
clientbase客戶群
clientmanagement客戶管理
clientsegmentation客戶分類
client'sbooksofrecord客戶的資信記錄
collateralrisk抵押風險
collections清償債務
commercialaccounts商業客戶
commonsizeandfinancialratioanalysis百分比分析和財務比率分析
compensationbalances補償餘額
consumercredit個人消費信貸
creditreviews信貸審查
creditworthiness信譽度
currentratio流動比率
customeraccountmanagement客戶管理
customerprofiling客戶概況
customerprofitability&loanpricing客戶的贏利能力和貸款定價
debtissuerratings債權人評級
equityinvestmentsinrealestate房地產股本投資
expecteddefaultfrequency(edf)預計違約頻率
expectedlosses預期虧損
exposurepolicies敞口策略
exposurerisk敞口風險
impactoftradedebtorsoncashflow債務人對現金流量的影響
interestrate&liquidityrisks利率與清算風險
limitsystemsandcreditscreening許可權機制和信貸審查
liquidityanalysis流動性分析
loanadministration貸款管理
loandefaults貸款違約
loantransfers貸款轉讓
newscorporation新聞集團
non-performingloans不良貸款
operationalrisk經營風險
positionlimits頭寸限額
profit&lossaccount損益表
recoveryrisk清收風險
residential&commercialmortgages住房按揭
returnonassets(roa)資產回報率
returnonequity(roe)股本回報率
riskratingsystem風險評級制度
salesledger銷售帳
secondarymortgages二次按揭
securitiessafekeeping證券保管
securitization證券化
sizeofexposure風險敞口的規模
stockturnover庫存周轉率
sub-primeloans次優等貸款
termsforlate/non-performingloans逾期還款/未還款條款
theweightedcostoffunds&baserate資金加權成本與基本利率
third-partyguaranteerisks第三方擔保風險
transactionlimits交易限制
virtuallearningcenter(vtc)虛擬學習中心
workingcapital流動資金/運營資金
worldwidelearningltd.(wwl)環球教育公司

常用辭彙(updated)
a.
aa制dutchtreatment;godutch
愛滋病(獲得性免疫缺損綜合徵)aids(acquiredimmunedeficiencysyndrome)
愛麗舍宮elyséepalace
安居工程housingprojectforlow-incomefamilies
按成本要素計算的國民經濟總值gnpatfactorcost
按揭貸款mortgageloan
按勞分配distributionaccordingtoone'sperformance
暗戀unrequitedlove;fallinlovewithsomeonesecretly
暗虧hiddenloss
澳門大三巴牌坊ruinsofst.paul
奧姆真理教japaneseaumdoomsdaycult
b.
巴黎證券交易所parisbourse
把握大局grasptheoverallsituation
白馬王子princecharming
白色行情表whitesheet
白色農業whiteagriculture(alsocalled"whiteengineeringagriculture";itreferstomicrobiologicalagricultureandbiologicalcellagriculture.)
白手起家startingfromscratch
白條iounote,iou:債款、債務,由ioweyou的讀音縮略轉義而來
白雪公主snowwhite
擺架子putonairs
擺譜兒putonairs;showoff;keepupappearances
拜把兄弟swornbrothers
拜年paynewyearcall
搬遷戶relocatedfamilies
半拉子工程uncompletedproject
棒球運動記者scribe
傍大款(ofagirl)findasugardaddy;beamistressforarichman;leanonamoneybags
包乾到戶workcontractedtohouseholds
包乾制overallrationingsystem;schemeofpaymentpartlyinkindandpartlyincash
包工包料contractforlaborandmaterials
保持國民經濟發展的良好勢頭maintainagoodmomentumofgrowthinthenationaleconomy
保持國有股keepthestate-heldshares
保健食品health-carefood
保理業務factoringbusiness
保護性關稅protectivetariffs
保稅區thelow-tax,tariff-freezone;bondedarea
保證重點支出ensurefundingforpriorityareas
保值儲蓄inflation-proofbanksavings
報國計畫的實施implementationofdedicator'sproject
北歐投資銀行nordicinvestmentbank
本本主義bookishness
《本草綱目》compendiumofmateriamedica
本壘打circuitclout,four-master,roundtrip
本命年one'syearofbirthconsideredinrelationtothe12terrestrialbranches
奔小康striveforarelativelycomfortablelife
笨鳥先飛aslowsparrowshouldmakeanearlystart.
蹦極bungee,bungeejumping
避免“大而全”的重複建設avoidduplicate(duplicated,overlapping)constructionof"smallandallinclusiveprojects"
逼上梁山bedriventodrasticalternatives
比較經濟學comparativeeconomics
比上不足,比下有餘worseoffthansome,betteroffthanmany;tofallshortofthebest,butbebetterthantheworst
閉門羹givencold-shoulder
邊際報酬marginalreturn
邊緣科學boundaryscience
變相漲價disguisedinflation
攜帶型電腦portablecomputer;laptop;notebookcomputer
標書biddingdocuments
表演賽demonstrationmatch
剝奪冠軍stripthegoldmedalofsomebody
博彩(業)lotteryindustry
博士生ph.dcandidate
補缺選舉by-election
補貼與反補貼措施subsidiesandcountervailingmeasures
布達拉宮potalapalace
布雷頓森林體系brettonwoodssystem
不敗記錄cleanrecord,spotlessrecord
不承諾放棄使用武器notundertaketorenouncetheuseofforce
不打不成交nodiscord,noconcord.
不到長城非好漢hewhohasneverbeentothegreatwallisnotatrueman.
不分上下的總統選舉結果theneck-and-neckpresidentialelectionresult
《不見不散》bethereorbesquare.
不可再生資源non-renewableresources
不良貸款non-performingloan
不夜城sleeplesscity,ever-brightcity
不正之風bad(harmful)practice;unhealthytendency
不準打白條noillegitimatepromissorynotes(ious)
步行天橋footbridge
c.
擦邊球edgeball,touchball
擦網球netball
採取高姿態showmagnanimity
採取市場多元化戰略adoptthestrategyofamulti-outletmarket
“菜籃子”工程the"shoppingbasket'project(program)
參政、議政participateinthemanagementofstateaffairs
滄海桑田seaschangeintomulberryfieldsandmulberryfieldschangeintoseas--timebringsgreatchangestotheworld.
whatwasoncetheseahasnowchangedintomulberryfields--theworldischangingallthetime.
倉儲式超市stockroom-stylesupermarket
草根工業grassrootindustry(referstovillageandtownshipenterpriseswhichtakerootamongfarmersandgrowlikewoldgrass)
層層轉包和違法分保multi-levelcontractingandillegalsub-contracting
差額投票differentialvoting
差額選舉competitiveelection
茶道sado
查房make/gotheroundsofthewards
拆東牆補西牆robpetertopaypaul
拆遷戶householdsorunitsrelocatedduetobuildingdemolition
攙水股票water-downstocks(ordinarystocksthatcanbeboughtbypersonsinsideastockcompanyorabusinessatacostlowerthattheirfacevalue)
禪dhyana
產糧大省granaryprovince
產量比1997年增加了2倍theoutputhasincreased3times(registereda3-foldincrease;increased200%)comparedwith1997
產品結構productmix
產權明晰、權責明確、政企分開、科學管理clearlyestablishedownership,welldefinedpowerandresponsibility,separationofenterprisefromadministration,andscientificmanagement
產權制度、產權關係propertyrelations;propertyorder
產銷直接掛鈎directlylinkproductionwithmarketing
產業的升級換代upgradingofindusties
產業結構升級upgradingofanindustrialstructure
長二捆lm-2e
長江三角洲yangtzeriverdelta
長期共存、互相監督、肝膽相照、榮辱與共long-termcoexistence,mutualsupervision,sinceretreatmentwitheachotherandthesharingofwealorwoe
長線產品productinexcessivesupply
廠長經理負責制thefactorydirector(manager)responsibilitysystem
暢通工程"smoothtrafficproject"
暢銷產品marketableproducts;productswithgoodmarket;commoditiesinshortsupply;goodsingreatdemand.
唱高調mouthhigh-soundingwords
超高速巨型計算機giantultra-high-speedcomputer
超前消費overconsuming,excessiveconsumption
徹頭徹尾的反動政治勢力anoutandoutreactionarypoliticalforce
城市規劃city'slandscapingplan;urbanplanning
城市中年雅皮士muppie(一批中年專業人士,附庸風雅,矯揉造作cutesification,崇尚竟品至上boutiqueification,攀比銀行存款bankification等擺闊作風,由middle-agedurbanyuppie縮合而成)
城鄉信用社creditcorroborativeinbothurbanandruralareas
吃大鍋飯egalitarianpracticeof"everybodyeatingfromthesamebigpot"
吃皇糧receivesalaries,subsidies,orothersupportedfromthegovernment
重複建設buildingredundantproject;duplicationofsimilarprojects
抽殺成功hitthrough
籌備委員會preparatorycommittee
出風頭showoff;inthelimelight
出口創匯能力capacitytoearnforeignexchangethroughexports
出口加工區exportprocessingzones
出口退稅制度thesystemofrefundingtaxesonexportedgoods;export(tax)rebate
出口退稅refundingexporttaxes
出口轉內銷domesticsalesofcommoditiesorginallyproducedforexports
出家pravrajana;cloister
傳銷multilevelmarketing
視窗行業variousservicetrades
創建衛生城市:buildanationallyadvancedcleancity
創匯產品foreignexchange(hard-currency)earningexperts
創業園high-techbusinessincubator;pioneerpark
吹風會(advanced)briefing
春蕾計畫springbudsprogram
春運(passenger)transportduringthespringfestival
《春秋》springandautumnannals
磁懸浮列車maglevtrain(magneticallylevitatedtrain),magneticsuspensiontrain
刺激內需stimulatedomesticdemand
辭舊迎新bidfarewelltotheoldandusherinthenew;ringouttheoldyearandringinthenew
此地無銀三百兩aguiltypersongiveshimselfawaybyconsciouslyprotestinghisinnocence.
從粗放經濟轉變為集約經濟shiftfromextensiveeconomytointensiveeconomy
粗放式管理extensivemanagement
促進全球經濟一體化fosterintegrationwiththeglobaleconomy
促進富餘人員合理流動promotearationalflowofsurpluspersonnel
促進住房商品化promotethecommercializationofhousing存款保證金guarantymoneyfordeposits

d.
大包乾all-roundresponsibilitysystem;lump-sumappropriationsoperation
達到或接近國際先進水平reachorapproachadvancedinternationalstandards
打破地區封鎖和行業壟斷breakregionalblockadesandtrademonopolies
呆帳與壞帳stagnantdebtsandbaddebts;nonperformingfunds
道瓊斯工業平均指數飆升至9580點thedowjonesindustrialindexaveragesoaredto9580points
當日指數已1120點收盤theindexclosedfinishedendedat120onthatday
第三產業third/tertiaryindustry,servicesector,thirdsequenceofenterprises
第四產業quaternary/informationindustry
第一/第二/第三產業theprimary/secondary/tertiaryindustry(theservicesector)
“豆腐渣”工程ajerry-builtproject
東亞金融危機thesoutheastasianfinancialcrisis(turmoil)
毒品走私drugtrafficking
對大中型國營企業進行公司制改革tocorporatizelargeandmedium-sizedstate-owned(state-owned,state)enterprises
e.
厄爾尼諾elnino
惡性腫瘤malignanttumor
惡性循環viciouscircle
遏制通貨膨脹curb(check,curtail)theinflation
f.
**功falungongcult
發行股票、債券issuesharesandbonds
發揚優良傳統carryforwardthefinetraditions
發優惠券以促銷issuediscountshoppingcouponstopromotesales
發展文學藝術、新聞出版、廣播影視developliterature,thearts,thepress,publications,radio,filmandtelevision;promoteliteratureandart,thepressandpublishing,radio,filmandtelevision
發展新興產業和高技術產業developrisingandhigh-techindustries
發展畜牧業、養殖業、林業developanimalhusbandry(livestockfarming),aquacultureandforestry
反對鋪張浪費oppose/combatextravaganceandwaste
反傾銷anti-dumping

防暴警察riotpolice
防止經濟過熱preventanoverheatedeconomy(overheatingoftheeconomy)
防止國有資產流失preventtheloss(devaluation)ofstateassets
防止泡沫經濟avoidabubbleeconomytoomanybubblesineconomy)
分流下崗人員爭取再就業redirectlaid-offworkersforreemployment
扶貧、脫貧povertyreductionandelimination
婦幼保健maternityandchildcare
g.
改革開放和現代化建設的總設計師thechiefarchitectofchina'sreform,openingandmodernizationdrive
改進產業結構和產品結構improvetheindustrialpatternandproductmix
該公司股票已經上市thestockofthecompanyhavebeenlisted(havegonepublic,havebeenlaunched)
趕上或超過國際先進水平catchupwithorevensurpassadvancedworldlevels
高舉鄧小平理論的偉大旗幟holdhighthegreaterbannerofdengxiaopingtheory
各族人民peopleofallnationalities(allethnicgroups)
個體戶self-employedhouseholds/people
個人所得稅individualincometax
個體工商業者individualindustrialistsandbusinessman
公務員publicservants;civilservants;governmentfunctionaries;governmentemployees
股份合作制thejointstockcooperativesystem
股份制thejointstocksystem
股票熱降溫了thestockcrazehasabated
股市指數thestockmarket(exchange)index
股市指數突破1300點大關thestockindexbrokethe1300-poitmark
股指暴跌,跌幅7.8%,以14.3元探底theindexslumped7.8percentto14.3yuan
鼓勵兼併,規範破產encouragemergersandstandardizebankruptcyprocedures
規模經濟,減輕就業壓力toeasethepressureofemployment(theemploymentpressure)
國防科技defence-relatedscienceandtechnology
國際大都市cosmopolis
國家指定考試government-mandatedtest
國家主席/總理/副總理/國務委員/部長/省長/廳、局長/縣長/處長/科長/鄉長/村民委員會主任president/premier/vicepremier/statecouncilor/minister/governor/bureaudirector/countymagistrate,countyhead/departmenthead/sectionchief/headofthetownship/chairmanofthevillagecommittee
國家公務員制度thesystemofpublicservices
國內生產總值/國民生產總值gdp(grossdomesticproduct)/gnp(grossnationalproduct)
國事訪問astatevisit
恒生指數(香港)寬幅震盪thehengshengindexfluctuatedviolently
獲薄利earn(make)narrowprofits
獲厚利earn(make,reap)substantialprofits
h.
海市蜃樓,鏡花水月,無稽之談amare’snest
海灣戰爭綜合症thecomplexitiesofthegulfwar
函授大學correspondenceuniversity
旱地滑雪場mockskiingpark
漢字處理軟體chinesecharacterprocessingsoftware
航母aircraftcarrier
豪賭unrestrainedgambling
好事不出門,惡事傳千里goodnewsnevergoesbeyondthegate,whilebadnewsspreadfarandwide.
好出風頭的運動員exhibitionist,grandstander
好萊塢大片hollywoodblockbuster
"好球""strike"
和服kimono
合理引導消費guiderationalconsumption
合議庭collegiatebench
核銷cancelafterverification
黑店gangsterinn
黑客hacker
黑社會mafia-styleorganizations;gangland
巨觀調控macro-control
紅包(中)redpapercontainingmoneyasagift,(貶)bribe,kickback
《紅樓夢》adreaminredmansions(thestoryofthestone)
紅帽子企業redcapenterprise(referstothereputationaprivateenterpriseenjoysbybecomingattachedtoagovernmentdepartmentanddoingbusinessinthenameofastate-runorcollective-runenterprise)
紅細胞生成素erythropoietin(epo)
環太平洋地區pacificrim
後防空虛leavethedefenseexposed
後台管理back-stagemanagement
呼啦圈hulahoop
鬍子工程long-drawn-outproject(aprojectwhichtakessolongthatyoungworkersbecomebearded)
虎父無犬子awisegooseneverlaysatameegg.
互動廣告interactiveadvertisement
戶口簿residencebooklet
戶口管理制度domicilesystem,residenceregistrationsystem
戶主headofahousehold
護身法寶amulet
華表ornamentalcolumn/cloudpillar/stele
華蓋canopy
滑板車scooter
"壞球""ball"
還俗resumesecularlife,unfrock
"黃、賭、毒"pornography,gamblinganddrugabuseandtrafficking
黃金時段primetime
(吃)"皇糧"publicgrainfunds,goods,etcprovidedbythegovernment;salarypaidbythestate
揮棒swing
揮棒不中fan
灰色收入incomefrommoonlighting
滙豐銀行hongkongandshanghaibankingcorporation
婚介所matrimonialagency
婚外戀extramaritallove
活到老,學到老oneisnevertoooldtolearn.
火炬計畫torchprogram(aplantodevelopnewandhightechnology)
貨幣化monetization
貨幣回籠withdrawalofcurrencyfromcirculation
貨到付款cashondelivery
j.
基礎設施工程第一期thefirstphaseoftheinfrastructureproject
積壓產品overstockedcommodities(inventories)
緝毒隊narcoticssquad
計畫生育familyplanning(birthcontrol)
積極培育新的經濟成長點activelycultivatenewpointsofeconomicgrowth
技術/勞動/資本/知識密集型產業technology-intensive/labor-intensive/capital-intensive/knowledge-intensiveindustries
技術更新/改造technologicalupdating/renovation
計算機2000年問題y2kproblem
(yforyear,kforkiloorthousand)
加強稅收政策tightentaxcollection
加強物質文明和精神文明的建設fosterbothmaterialprogressandculturalandethical(culturalandideological)progress
加強優生、優育improveprenatalandpostnatalcare
加速科技成果商品化、產業化進程acceleratethecommercializationandindustrializationofscientificandtechnologicalachievements
艱苦創業的精神thehardworkingandenterprisingspirit
減輕農民負擔lightentheburdenonthepeasants(farmers)
建設性戰略夥伴關係aconstructivestrategicpartnership
減員增效increaseefficiencybydownsizingstaff
解決他們的溫飽問題providethemwithadequatefoodandclothing
解困基金anti-povertyfunds
今年第一季度產量比去年同期增長了12.5%theproductionincreased12.5%betweenjanuaryandmarchcomparedthecorrespondingperiod(thesametime)lastyear
金融機構financialinstitutions
精兵之路fewerbutbettertroops
經濟發展全球化的趨勢theglobalizationtrendineconomicdevelopment
經濟法制化tomanageeconomicaffairsaccordingtolaw;
toputeconomicoperationonalegalbasis
經濟技術開發區aneconomicandtechnologicaldevelopmentzone
經濟市場化/私有化themercerization/privatizationoftheeconomy
經濟特區aspecialeconomiczone
經濟體制改革economicrestructuring
經濟萎縮/起飛/興旺aneconomicdepression(slump,recession)/aneconomictakeoff/aneconomicboom
經濟轉軌switchtoamarketeconomy
精簡各級政府機構streamlinegovernmentdepartmentsatalllevels
精品competitiveproducts
競爭意識competitivespirit
九屆二次全國人民代表大會thesecondsessionofthe9thnationalpeople'scongress
就業前和在職培訓pre-employmentandon-the-job(in-service)training
糾正行業不正之風rectifymalpracticeinvarioustrades
軍嫂militaryspouse
k.
科技是第一生產力scienceandtechnologyconstitutetheprimaryproductiveforce.
科教興國戰略thestrategyofrevitalizing(invigorating)chinathroughscienceandeducation
克隆clone
扣除通貨膨脹因素後的人均實際年收入theannualper-captiaincomeinrealterms(allowingforinflation)
跨國公司transnationalcorporation(transactional,multinationalcorporation,multinational)
擴大/縮小地區發展差距widen/narrowthegap/disparitybetweenregions/localitiesintermsofdevelopment
l.
勞務輸出exportoflaborservices
勞務招聘會alaborfair;ajobfair
聯防community/teampolicing
連續五年豐收bumperharvestsforfiveconsecutiveyears(forfiveyearsinrow;forfiveyearsrunning;forfiveyearsonend;forthefifthconsecutiveyear)
練攤tobeavendor(dobusiness)
亂收費、亂集資、亂攤派的現象依然很嚴重arbitrarycollectionofcharges,abuseoffund-raisinganduncheckedapportionment(arbitraryquotas)arestillrampant.
m.
盲流和倒流人員joblessmigrantsfromruralareastocities,
influxfromthecountryside
美圓對日圓全面升值thesystemofpeggingthecurrencytotheusdollar
名牌產品famous-brandproducts,brandnamedproduct
民族問題theethnicminorityissue
母公司/子公司/分公司/辦事處theparentcompany/subsidiary/branch/branch/representativeoffice
n.
耐用消費品consumerdurables
內耗in-fighting
農副業產品agricultural(farm)andsidelineproducts
農村/城市信用合作社rural/urbancreditcooperatives
牛市/熊市abull/bearmarket
o.
歐元euro