英文寫作第一反應詞替換表

很多同學在寫作的時候,往往想到某個意思,立刻腦子中想到都是例如i think, important, show, because, moreandmore等等這些辭彙,這些辭彙在英語(q吧)教學中,我們稱他們為第一反應詞,所謂第一反應詞,很好理解,就是每個人第一時間反應出來的這些表達。那么,如果要寫出一篇高質量的文章,除了內容,詞的使用能夠表現出你的英語能力,我們很多同學的閱讀辭彙量遠遠大於寫作辭彙量,原因很簡單,大家背了很多漂亮的單詞,但是卻從不給他們“出鏡”的機會,而是把這些第一反應詞翻來覆去的用,這樣的後果就是:第一,寫文章時用詞的質量一直上不去;第二,一直缺乏對背過的單詞的套用以及通過套用的語境理解和辨析。下面,我給大家列舉了我們在寫作常用的那些第一反應詞的替換表,旨在告訴大家,要讓自己的語言表達能力書面化,多樣化。

through->in term of/via

operate->manipulate

offspring->descendant

inevitable-dispensable

detail->specific

explain->interpret

obvious->conspicuous

hurt->vulnerable

use->employ/utilize

value->merit

provide->lend->offer

true->accurate

leading to->contribute to/ conduce to/result in

more and more->increasing/growing

hardly->merely->barely

well-known->outstanding

large->miraculous/marvelous

although->albeit/notwithstanding

in fact->actually/virtually

want->intend to/tend to/be inclined to

because->in that

may be->probably

to sum->to summarize/in conclusion

explain->interpret/illustrate

change->alert

chance->alternative

custom->convention/tradition

think->contemplate/muse/meditate/retrospect

arouse->ignite/stimulate/spur/motivate

limit->stress/hinder/hamper

key->crucial/vital/consequential

old->ancient

emphasis->accentuate

devote to->dedicate to

character->trait/individuality/idiosyncrasy/personality

expect->anticipate

join->participate

delegate->representative

bias->prejudice/discriminate/tendency

thrive->palmy/floushing/prosperity

clash->conflict/collision/rencounter

publicize->propagandize

agree partly->agree with reserve

proper->apposite

want to->desire

big city->metropolis

lawmaking->legislation

first->primarily

but->nonetheless/nevertheless

child->juvenile

absorb->assimilate

hand in->render

undermine->sap/enervate/debilitate

get into chaos->with chaos ensuing

key->pivot/crux

sway->vacillate

fanatic patriotism->jingoism/chauvinism

persusive->thorough/sound/specific/convincing

consider->take into account

vague->gratuitous/unwarranted/oversimplified