口譯 - 教育辭彙(2)

普及教育 universal education
義務教育 compulsory education; free education
學前教育 preschool education
初等教育 elementary education
中等教育 secondary education
高等教育 higher/tertiary education
普遍教育 general education
成人教育 adult education
職業技術教育 vocational and technical education
高等學校 institution of higher education
綜合性大學 comprehensive university
文科大學 university of liberal arts
文科院校 colleges of art
理工科大學 college/university of science and engineering
師範大學 normal university; teachers' university
師範學院 teachers' college
工業大學 polytechnic university
工業學院 engineering institute
農業大學 agricultural university
農學院 agricultural college
醫科大學 medical university
醫學院 medical college/school
中醫院 institute of traditional chinese medicine
音樂學院 conservatory of music
美術學院 academy of fine arts
體育學院 physical culture institute
分校 branch school
重點學校 key school
業餘學校 spare-time school
業餘職工大學 spare-time college for staff and workers
電視廣播大學 television and radio broadcasting university
函授學院 correspondence school
教師進修學校 teachers' college for vocational studies
成人夜校 night school for adults
業餘藝術/體育學校 amateur arts/athletic school
半工半讀學校 part-work and part-study school
中等專業學校 secondary specialized school; polytechnic school
中等技術學校 secondary technical school; technical secondary school
職業學校 vocational school
附中 attached middle school
在職進修班 in-service training course
進修班 class for advanced studies
短訓班 short-term training course
專修科 special (training) course
自學考試 self-taught examination
教職員 teaching and administrative staff
教學人員 the faculty; teaching staff
中、國小校長headmaster/headmistress; principal
大專院校校長 president; chancellor
教務長 dean of studies
(系)主任 chairman; chairperson
副主任 vice-chairman
教授 professor
副教授 associate professor
客座教授 visiting professor; guest professor
講師 lecturer
助教 assistant
專職教師 full-time teacher
兼職教師 part-time teacher
輔導員 assistant for political and ideological work
教研室/組 teaching and research section/group
教學組 teaching group
教員休息室 staff room; common room
母校 alma mater
校友 alumnus; alumna
學生會 students' union/association
高年級學生 upper/higher grade pupil/student; pupil/student in senior grades
低年級學生 lower grade pupil/student; pupil/student in junior grades
走讀生 day student; non-resident student
住宿生 boarder
旁聽生 auditor
研究生 graduate student; post-graduate (student)
應屆畢業生 graduating student/pupil; this year's graduates
聽課 to visit a class; to sit in on a class to attend a lecture
公開課 open class
課程 course; curriculum
必修課 required/compulsory course
選修課 elective/optional course
基礎課 basic course
專業課 specialized course
課程表 school timetable
課外活動 extracurricular activities
課外輔導 instruction after class
課外閱讀 outside reading
課堂討論 class discussion
(大學的)研究小組;討論會 seminar
教學大綱 teaching program; syllabus
教學內容 content of courses
學習年限 period of schooling
學歷 record of formal schooling
學年 school/academic year
學期 (school)term; semester
學分 credit
分數 mark; grade
五分制 the 5-grade marking system
百分制 100-mark system
學習成績 academic record; school record
成績單 school report; report card; transcript
畢業論文 thesis; dissertation
畢業實習 graduation field work
畢業設計 graduation ceremony
畢業典禮 graduation ceremony; commencement
畢業證書 diploma; graduation certificate
畢業鑑定 graduation appraisal
授予某人學位 to confer a degree on sb.
升級 to be promoted to a higher grade
留級 to repeat the year's work; to stay down
補考 make-up examination
升學t o go to a school of a higher grade; to enter a higher school
升學率 proportion of students entering schools of a higher grade
獎學金 scholarship
(國家)助學金 (state)stipend/subsidy
領取助學金的學生 a grant-aided student
學費 tuition (fee)
一伙食費 board expenses
一伙食補助 food allowance