中國一些流行辭彙

1. 素質教育 :quality education 
2. eq:分兩種,一種為教育商數educational quotient,另一種情感商數emotional quotient 
3. 保險業: the insurance industry 
4. 保證重點指出: ensure funding for priority areas 
5. 補發拖欠的養老金: clear up pension payments in arrears 

6. 不良貸款: non-performing loan 
7. 層層轉包和違法分包: mutlti-level contracting and illegal subcontracting 
8. 城鄉信用社: credit cooperative in both urban and rural areas 
9. 城鎮居民最低生活保障: a minimum standard of living for city residents 
10. 城鎮職工醫療保障制度: the system of medical insurance for urban workers 

11. 出口信貸: export credit 
12. 貸款質量: loan quality 
13. 貸款質量五級分類辦法: the five-category assets classification for bank loans 
14. 防範和化解金融風險: take precautions against and reduce financial risks 
15. 防洪工程: flood-prevention project 

16. 非法外匯交易 : illegal foreign exchange transaction 
17. 非貿易收匯: foreign exchange earnings through nontrade channels 
18. 非銀行金融機構: non-bank financial institutions 
19. 費改稅: transform administrative fees into taxes 
20. 跟蹤審計: foolow-up auditing 

21. 工程監理制度: the monitoring system for projects 
22. 國有資產安全: the safety of state-owned assets 
23. 過度開墾 : excess reclamation 
24. 契約管理制度: the contract system for governing projects 
25. 積極的財政政策 : pro-active fiscal policy 

26. 基本生活費: basic allowance 
27. 解除勞動關係: sever labor relation 
28. 金融監管責任制: the responsibility system for financial supervision 
29. 經濟安全: economic security 
30. 靠擴大財政赤字搞建設: to increase the deficit to spend more on development 

31. 擴大國內需求 : the expansion of domestic demand 
32. 拉動經濟成長: fuel economic growth 
33. 糧食倉庫: grain depot 
34. 糧食收購企業: grain collection and storage enterprise 
35. 糧食收購資金實行封閉運行: closed operation of grain purchase funds 

36. 糧食銷售市場: grain sales market 
37. 劣質工程: shoddy engineering 
38. 亂收費、亂攤派、亂罰款: arbitrary charges, fund-raising, quotas and fines 
39. 騙匯、逃匯、套匯: obtain foreign currency under false pretenses, not turn over foreign owed to the government and illegal arbitrage 
40. 融資渠道: financing channels 

41. 商業信貸原則: the principles for commercial credit 
42. 社會保險機構: social security institution 
43. 失業保險金: unemployment insurance benefits 
44. 偷稅、騙稅、逃稅、抗稅: tax evasion, tax fraud and refusal to pay taxes 
45. 外匯收支: foreign exchange revenue and spending 

46. 安居工程: housing project for low-income urban residents 
47. 信息化: information-based; informationization 
48. 智力密集型: concentration of brain power; knowledge-intensive 
49. 外資企業: overseas-funded enterprises 
50. 下崗職工: laid-off workers 

51. 分流: reposition of redundant personnel 
52. 素質教育: education for all-round development 
53. 豆腐渣工程: jerry-built projects 
54. 社會治安情況: law-and-order situation 
55. 民族國家: nation state 

56. “台獨”: "independence of taiwan" 
57. 台灣當局: taiwan authorities 
58. 台灣同胞 : taiwan compatriots 
59. 台灣是中國領土不可分割的一部分:taiwan is an inalienable part of the chinese territory. 
60. 西部大開發 : development of the west regions 

61. 可持續性發展: sustainable development 
62. 風險投資 : risk investment 
63. 通貨緊縮 : deflation 
64. 擴大內需 : to expand domestic demand 
65. 計算機輔助教學: computer-assisted instruction ( cai ) 

66. 網路空間: cyberspace 
67. 虛擬現實: virtual reality 
68. 網民 : netizen ( net citizen ) 
69. 電腦犯罪 : computer crime 
70. 電子商務: the e-business 

71. 網上購物 : shopping online 
72. 應試教育: exam-oriented education 
73. 學生減負 : to reduce study load 
74. “厄爾尼諾”:(el nino) 
75. “拉尼娜”:(la nina) 

76. “智商”:(iq) 
77. “情商”:(eq) 
78. “第三產業”:(third/tertiary industry,service sector,third sequence of enterprises)79.“第四產業”:(quaternary/information industry) 
79. “軍嫂”:(military spouse) 
80. “峰會”(香港譯“極峰會議”)”:summit(conference) 

81. “克隆”:clone 
82. “冰毒”:ice 
83. “搖頭丸”:dancing outreach 
84. “傳銷”:multi level marketing 
85. “(計算機)2000年問題”:y2k problem(y for year, k for kilo or thousand) 

86. “白皮書”:white paper(不是white cover book) 
87. “傻瓜相機”:instamatic(商標名, 焦距、鏡頭均固定,被稱為foolproof相機); 
88. “白條”:iou note(iou:債款、債務,由i owe you 的讀音縮略轉義而來) 
89. “巡迴招聘”:milk round(一種招聘畢業生的方式,大公司走訪各大學及學院, 向求職者介紹本公司情況並與報名者晤談)。 
90. “減員增效”:increase efficiency by downsizing staff; 

91. “抓大放小”:manage large enterprises well while ease control over small ones; 
92. “市政府要辦的x件實事”:x major projects that should be given top priority as designated on the municipal government’s working agenda; 
93. “兩個基本點”:two focal points,two of the major points of the line set by the 13th congress of the cpc,i.e.upholding the four cardinal principles and the policies reform,opening to the outside world and invigorating domestic economy。 
94. “投資熱點”:a region attractive to investors,a muchsought piece of hand, popular investment spot 
95. “行動電話”:本系cellular(有時簡作cel)或mobile(tele)phone 

96. “三角債”:chain debts或debt chains 
97. “拳頭產品”:knockout product 
98. “投訴熱線”:dial-a-cheat confidential hotline(打電話告訴一件欺詐事件) 
99. “三通”的現譯文three links:link of trade,travel and post 
100. “外資”:overseas investments 

101. “開放”:open to the outside world 
102. “聯防”:community/teampolicing(一種由警察和轄區居民共同參與的治安管理) 
103. “三陪服務”:escort services(陪伴服務)。 

104. “五講四美”:five stresses and four points of beauty 
105. “暴利”:excessive/extravagant/exorbitant/sudden huge profit (windfall profit也好) 

106. “暴發戶”:upstart,parvenu,noov(e),nouveau riche(new rich),jumped-up people(口語) 
107. “快餐”:snack(food),quick meal,fast(food,meal),takeaway,carryout, mre(meals ready to eat) “一次(性/用)” 
108. 一次處理:single/primary treatment; 
109. 一次污染:primary pollution; 
110. 一次凍透:straight;freez-ing; 

111. 一次空氣:fresh/primary air; 
112. 一次爆破:onepull; 
113. 一次付清: pay in full; 
114. 一次消費:one-time-consumption; 
115. 一次誤差:first-order error; 

116. 一次成像照片:a polaroid picture; 
117. 一次償還信貸: non-in-stallment; 
118. 一次性杯子:sanitary cup; 
119. 一次性筷子:disposable chopsticks; 
120. 一次性收入:lump-sum payment; 

121. 一次用包裝:non-returnable container; 
122. 一次用相機:single-use camera 
123. 西部開發:develop western regions 
124. 假日經濟:holiday economy 
125. 手機的利與弊:advantages and disadvantages of the cell phone 

126. 傳呼機不久將會被淘汰嗎?:can beepers be soon out of use? 
127. 電腦病毒:computer viruses 
128. 網上犯罪:cyber crimes 
129. 旅遊熱:tourism wave 
130. 打拐:cracking down on the abduction of women and children 

131. 反毒鬥爭:anti-drug battle 
132. 黑客:hackers 
133. 減負:reduction of students’ study load 
134. 中國加入世貿組織:china’s entry into the wto 
135. 沙塵暴:sandstorms 

136. 告別1999:farewell to the special year 1999 
137. 千年蟲:the millennium bug 
138. 千禧年的夢想:my millennium dreams 
139. 擁抱新千年:embracing the new millennium 
140. 網上購物:shopping on the net 

141. 參考書的負面效應:my view on the negative effects of reference books 
142. 網際網路的利與弊:positive and negative aspects of internet 
143. 人類第一張基因草圖的意義:the significance of the first working draft of human genome map 
144. 高校合併:the merging of universities 
145. 網上求職:hunting for a job on internet 

146. 何為新世紀的好老師?:what is a good teacher in the next century? 
147. 中國的外資:china’s foreign investment 
148. 中國的人才流失:the talent flight in china 
149. 性教育:sex education 
150. 明天的網際網路:the future tomorrows internet 

151. 課堂是以教師為中心還是以學生為中心?:a teacher-centered class or a student-centered class? 
152. 現有的考試制度的利與弊:the positive and negative aspects of exams and the existing examination system 
153. 中國的網際網路:internet in china 
154. 中國的電腦:computers in china 
155. 中國的大學英語教學:college english teaching in china 

156. 新的收費政策把學生拒之門外了嗎?:does new tuition policy keep students away? 
157. 家教的利與弊:positive and negative aspects of home tutoring 
158. 教師,國家的未來:teachers, a nation’s future 
159. 電子詞典:electronic dictionaries 
160. 教育應是應試教育還是素質教育:education: examination-oriented or quality-oriented 

161. 提倡創新精神:develop our creative mind 
162. 計算機輔助教學:cai/computer assisted instruction 
163. 自動取款機的利與弊:advantages and disadvantages of the atm 
164. 展望廿一世紀:looking forward to the 21st century 
165. 盜版問題:problem of piracy 

166. 學會如何學習:learn how to learn 
167. 假文憑:fake diplomas 
168. 書的不良影響:my view on the negative effects of books 
169. 人們為什麼熱衷於摸彩票?:why do people like to try their luck on lottery? 
170. 兼職工作:my view on a part-time job 

171. 無償獻血:blood donation without repayment 
172. 留學海外:studying abroad 
173. 發展經濟還是保護環境?:developing economy or protecting the environment? 
174. 電子郵件:the internet e-mail 
175. 擁抱知識經濟的新時代:embracing the knowledge economy age 

176. 努力更新知識:trying to renew knowledge 
177. 深化(中國的)改革:deepen china’s reform 
178. 網際網路的利與弊:the advantages and disadvantages of internet 
179. 我們需要網際網路嗎?:do we need internet? 
180. 大學英語考試:college english test 

181. 大學英語四、六級考試有必要嗎?:is the college english test band 4/band 6 necessary? 
182. 廿一世紀的青年人:the youth and the 21st century 

money is not everything. there‘s master card & visa. 
金錢不是一切,這世上還有信用卡可用. 
one should love animals. they are so tasty. 
每個人都應該熱愛動物,因為它們很好吃. 
save water. shower with your girlfriend. 
要節約用水,儘量和女友一起洗澡. 

love the neighbor. but don‘t get caught. 
愛你的鄰居,不過不要被抓包. 

behind every successful man, there is a woman. and behind every unsuccessful man
, there are two. 
每個成功男人的背後,都有一個女人.每個不成功男人的背後,都有兩個. 

every man should marry. after all, happiness is not the only thing in life. 
每個人都該要結婚,因為快樂並不是生命的全部. 

the wise never marry, and when they marry they become otherwise. 
聰明人不會去結婚,而當他們結了婚就也就不再聰明了. 

success is a relative term. it brings so many relatives. 
成功是一個相關名詞,他會給你帶來很多不相關的親戚. 

never put off the work till tomorrow what you can put off today. 
要是今天就能想好藉口就不要等明天交不了差時再來想. 

love is photogenic. it needs darkness to develop. 
愛情就像照片,需要大量的暗房時間來培養.(老外也保守,要摸黑辦事,哈哈) 

children in backseats cause accidents. accidents in backseats cause children. 
車子後座的小孩會導致意外,車子後座的意外會"導致"小孩. 

"your future depends on your dreams." so go to sleep. 
"你的未來取決於你的夢想",所以趕快去睡覺吧. 

there should be a better way to start a day than waking up every morning. 
應該有比每天早上起床更好的方式開始新的一天. 

"hard work never killed anybody." but why take the risk? " 
努力工作不會導致死亡!"不過何必去冒險呢? 

god made relatives; thanks god we can choose our friends. 
上天決定了誰是你的親戚,好在我們可以自己選擇朋友. 

when two‘s company, three‘s the result! 
兩個人有伴,但後果是早晚會不小心跑出第三個(變成三個人...)! 

a dress is like a barbed fence. it protects the premises without restricting the
view. 
衣服就像有刺的鐵絲網,它阻止你冒然行動但並不妨礙你盡情的觀看. 

the more you learn, the more you know. the more you know, the more you forget. t
he more you forget, the less you know. so why bother to learn. 

書唸的越多,知道的越多,知道的越多,忘記的越多,忘記的越多,知道的越少,那麽又何必唸書
呢?!