訂立契約單位：
________________________，以下簡稱借款方
中國人民建設銀行______行，以下簡稱貸款方
根據國家規定，借款方為進行基本建設所需貸款，經貸款方審查發放。為明確雙方責任，恪守信用，特簽訂本契約，共同遵守。
第一條 借款方向貸款方借款人民幣(大寫)________________元，用於______________。預計用款為______年______元;______年______元;________年______元;________年_______元;_________年______元;_________年______元;
第二條 自支用貸款之日起，按實際支用數計算利息，並計算複利。在契約規定的借款期內，年息為_________%。借款方如果不按期歸還貸款，逾期部分加收利息20%。
第三條 借款方保證從_________年_________月起至________年_____________月止，用國家規定的還款資金償還全部貸款。預定為_________年______元;________年___________元;________年______元;_________年______元;_________年_______元;_________年______元。貸款逾期不還的部分，貸款方有許可權期追回貸款，或者商請借款單位的其他開戶銀行代為扣款清償。
第四條 因國家調整計畫、產品價格、稅率、以及修正慨算等原因，需要變更契約條款，由雙方簽訂變更契約的檔案，作為本契約的組成部分。
第五條 貸款方保證按照本契約的規定供應資金。因貸款方責任未按期提供貸款，應承擔由此造成的經濟損失。
第六條 貸款方有權檢查、監督貸款的使用情況，了解借款方的經營管理，計畫執行，財務活動，物資庫存等情況。借款方應提供有關的統計、會計報表及資料。
借款方如果不按契約規定使用貸款，貸款方有權收回部分貸款，並對違約使用部分按原定利率罰息50%。
第七條 本契約條款以外的其他事項，雙方遵照《中國人民共和國契約法》的有關規定辦理。
第八條 本契約經過簽章後生效，貸款本息全部清償後失效。本契約一式五份，簽章各方各執一份，報送主管部門，總行，分行各一份。
借款方________________(蓋章)
負責人：______________________
地址：________________________
貸款方________________(蓋章)
負責人：______________________
地址：________________________
_________年_______月_______日訂
範文二
經 銀行 縣支行 營業所(以下簡稱貸款方)與 (以下簡稱借款方)，充分協商，簽訂本契約，共同遵守。
第一、由貸款方按下更分期借款計畫按時、按額向借款方提供 貸款總額為 元。借款還款計畫如下表。
(略)
第二、貸款方如不按期、按額向借款方提供貸款，應按違約數額和延期天數，付給借款方違約金，違約金數額的計算，與逾期貸款罰息同。
第三、貸款利率，按銀行現行利率計息。如遇調整，按調整後的新利率和計息辦法計算。
第四、借款方應按協定使用貸款，不得轉移用途。否則，貸款方有權停止發放新貸款，直至收回已發放的貸款。並按規定收取罰息。
第五、借款方如不按規定時間、額度用款，要付給貸款方違約金。違約金按計畫用款額度、天數，按借款利率的50%計算。
第六、借款方保證按借款契約所定期限歸還貸款本息。如需延期、借款方至遲在貸款到期前三天，提出延期申請，經貸款方同意，辦理延期手續。但延期最長不得超過原訂期限的一半。貸款方不同意延期或未辦理延期手續的逾期貸款，加收罰息。
第七、借款方以 ，價值 元作為借款抵押品，由貸款方或公證機關保管，公證費由借款方負擔。
第八、貸款到期後一個月內，如借款方不歸還貸款，貸款方有權處理借款方作為貸款抵押的物資和財產，抵還借款本息。
第九、本協定書一式 份，借貸雙方各持正本一份，公證機關及 各一份。
第十、本協定書經借貸雙方簽之日起，即有法律效力。
借 款 方
借款單位(人)：
(章)
負責人：
財會人：
貸 款 方
貸款單位(人)：
(章)
負責人：
經辦人：
公 證 單 位
公證機關：(章)
公證機關負責人：(章)
簽約日期： 年 月 日
北京市建築工程建築砂漿採購契約（bf--XX--0136） 買方（甲方）：__________________________________
賣方（乙方）：__________________________________北京市住房和城鄉建設委員會
北京市工商行政管理局
二〇〇九年五月
北京市建築工程建築砂漿採購契約
買方（甲方）：__________________________________
賣方（乙方）：__________________________________
依照《中華人民共和國契約法》、《中華人民共和國建築法》等相關法律規定，甲乙雙方在自願、平等、公平、誠實信用的基礎上，就建築工程建築砂漿（以下簡稱為貨物）採購事宜協商訂立本契約。
第一條 使用貨物工程概況
1.工程名稱：__________________________________
2.工程地點：__________________________________
3.建設單位：__________________________________
4.施工單位：__________________________________
5.監理單位：__________________________________
6.使用部位：__________________________________。
第二條 貨物的基本情況
貨物名稱
等級強度
單價
（元/噸）
數量
（暫估）
合計
備註
總價款：大寫： 小寫：
貨物質量執行__________________________________________標準。
包裝標準：____________________________________________。乙方應當在貨物包裝上註明生產日期和使用期限。
本契約簽訂後甲方增加採購量的，雙方應當簽訂補充協定；未簽訂補充協定的，以甲方實際簽收確認的貨物數量為準，並按照本條約定的單價執行。
第三條 付款方式
1.雙方約定按以下第________方式付款：
（1）按月付款：
甲方於本契約簽訂之日起______日內支付契約總價款______%計____________元的預付款，每月______日前支付上月供貨貨款的______%，本契約約定的貨物全部供應完畢後______日內甲方支付剩餘貨款的______%，餘款於______年______月______日前付清。
（2）按供貨量付款：
甲方於本契約簽訂之日起______日內支付契約總價款______%計____________元的預付款，乙方每供貨達到____________後______日內，甲方支付該批貨物價款的______%，本契約約定的貨物全部供應完畢後______日內，甲方支付剩餘貨款的______%，餘款於______年______月______日前付清。
（3）其他方式：____________________________________________。
2.甲方無正當理由超過約定的交（提）貨最後時限______日仍未通知乙方交付剩餘貨物的，應當在______日內按實際簽收確認的貨物總量辦理結算支付貨款。
第四條 交（提）貨方式、時間和地點
1.交（提）貨方式：________________________________________________。
2.交（提）貨時間：________________________________________________。
3.運輸方式：______________________________________________________。
4.運輸費用：______________________________________________________。
5.貨物交接地點：__________________________________________________。
6.收貨人：________________________________________________________。
7.甲方指定的貨物簽收人：
姓名
電話
身份證號
8.其他約定：_________________________________________________。
第五條 貨物的驗收及檢測
1.乙方應當出具貨物的合格證書和出廠檢測報告，出示具有法定資質的檢測機構出具的檢測報告原件並提供複印件；進口貨物還應當提供報關單等進口憑證。乙方未能提供上述資料的，甲方有權拒收。
2.甲方應當在貨物交接時對貨物的品種、商標、規格型號、數量、外觀包裝當場查驗核實，並將驗收情況在發貨單上記錄簽。對貨物有異議的，甲方有權當場拒收。甲方也可在收到貨物後_______日內向乙方提出書面異議，經雙方核實確屬乙方責任的，甲方有權退貨。
3.甲方有權要求從貨物中封存樣品並對每批貨物進行質量復檢。貨物質量不符契約定要求的，甲方有權退貨。
4.雙方對於封樣以及復檢的辦法，按《建築節能施工質量驗收規範》、《乾混砂漿套用技術規程》、《預拌砂漿套用技術規程》等相關規定執行。
5.雙方約定的復檢檢測鑑定機構為__________________________________，檢測費由甲方承擔；但經檢測質量不符合契約約定的，檢測費由乙方承擔。
6.甲方未在約定期限內提出書面異議或已對貨物實際使用的，視為對貨物的認可。
第六條 雙方其他義務
1.甲方義務
（1）甲方應當提前_______日就送貨的具體時間、地點及收貨人等情況與乙方進行確認，並提供必要的協助。
（2）甲方應當按照契約約定辦理貨款結算並支付貨款。
（3）甲方應當按照乙方提示的方法，對貨物妥善保管、搬運、使用。因甲方原因導致貨物損毀的，由甲方承擔相應責任。
2.乙方義務
（1）乙方應當按照契約約定保質保量按時供貨。
（2）乙方應當對貨物的保管及使用方法進行技術交底。
（3）乙方應當明確告知配套使用產品的保質期限或有效期限。
第七條 違約責任
1.甲方違約責任
（1）甲方逾期付款的，應當每日按逾期付款的千分之_______向乙方支付違約金，且乙方有權暫停供貨；逾期付款達到應付貨款的_______%以上並超過_______日的，乙方有權解除契約。
（2）甲方無正當理由拒絕收（提）貨的，應當比照乙方逾期交貨承擔違約責任。
（3）由於甲方原因導致貨物交接地點或收貨人錯誤的，甲方應當承擔由此給乙方造成的損失，交貨期限順延。
（4）甲方未按契約約定履行其他義務給乙方造成損失的，應當承擔相應的賠償責任。
2.乙方違約責任
（1）乙方逾期交貨的，應當每日按逾期交貨價款的千分之_______向甲方支付違約金；逾期交貨超過_______日的，甲方有權解除契約。
（2）乙方交貨後被甲方依契約約定拒收或退貨的，乙方應當承擔逾期交貨的違約責任。
（3）乙方未按契約約定履行其他義務給甲方造成損失的，應當承擔相應的賠償責任。
第八條 契約的解除
1.經雙方協商一致，可以解除本契約。
2.依法律規定或契約約定請求解除契約的一方，應當自解除事由發生之日起_______日內，以快遞簽收、公證送達等方式通知對方，否則喪失解除權。
第九條 通知與送達
1.雙方因履行本契約發出的通知、檔案、資料，均按下列地址送達：
甲方：_________________________________________________。
乙方：_________________________________________________。
一方變更地址，應當及時書面通知對方，否則以原地址為準。
2.以郵寄方式送達的，寄件人應當在郵寄詳情單上註明檔案名稱稱及簡要內容。
第十條 爭議解決方式
本契約項下發生的爭議，雙方可以協商或向北京市建設工程物資協會等部門申請調解解決；協商或調解不成的，按照下列第_______種方式解決：
1.向________________________人民法院提起訴訟；
2.向________________________仲裁委員會申請仲裁。
第十一條 其他約定
1.本契約自雙方簽蓋章之日起生效。本契約一式______份，甲方______份，乙方______份，具有同等法律效力。
2.未盡事宜，經雙方協商一致簽訂補充協定。
3.雙方應當在簽訂契約時出示各自的營業執照副本，並將複印件交付對方備案。如果契約簽約人不是法定代表人，應當提交授權委託書。
4.雙方由於不可抗力的原因不能履行契約時，應當及時向對方通報不能履行契約的理由，並在______日內提供書面證明。
5.其他事項：_________________________________________________。
甲方（蓋章）：___________________________ 乙方（蓋章）：___________________________
住所：___________________________________ 住所：___________________________________
法定代表人：_____________________________ 法定代表人：_____________________________
電話：___________________________________ 電話：___________________________________
委託代理人：_____________________________ 委託代理人：_____________________________
電話：___________________________________ 電話：___________________________________
傳真：___________________________________ 傳真：___________________________________
開戶銀行：_______________________________ 開戶銀行：_______________________________
帳號：___________________________________ 帳號：___________________________________
稅務登記證號：___________________________ 稅務登記證號：___________________________
簽訂地點：_______________________________ 簽訂時間：_______________________________
契約編號：_______________________________ 附屬檔案編號：_______________________________
北京市建築工程建築砂漿採購契約補充協定
買方（甲方）：___________________________________
賣方（乙方）：___________________________________
經甲乙雙方協商一致，現根據甲乙雙方於_______年_______月_______日簽訂的編號為_____________________《北京市建築工程建築砂漿採購契約》簽訂補充協定如下：
買方（甲方）：（蓋章）______________________ 賣方（乙方）：（蓋章）______________________
委託代理人（簽）：________________________ 委託代理人（簽）：________________________
簽訂地點：__________________________________ 簽訂時間：__________________________________
part工general conditions
第一章 總則
definitions and interpretation
定義和釋義
1．（1）in the contract，as hereinafter defined，the following words and expressions shall have the meanings hereby assigned to them，except where the context otherwise requires：
1．1在本契約中，除按上下文另具意義者外，下列詞語應解釋如下：
（a）'employer' means the party named in part ii who will employ the contractor and the legal successors in title to the employer，but not，except with the consent of the contractor，any assignee of the employer．
“業主”指第二章中所指定的雇用承包人的一方或其權利繼承人，但不包括業主的受讓人，經承包人同意者除外。
（b）“contractor”means the person or persons，firm or company whose tender has been accepted by the employerand includes the contractor’s personal representatives，successors and permitted assigns．
“承包人”指標書已被業主接受的某個或某些人、商行或公司，包括其個人代表，繼承人和業經認可的受讓人。
（c）“engineer”means the engineer designated as such in part ii，or other engineer appointed from time to time by the employer and notified in writing to the contractor to act as engineer for the purposes of the contract in place of the engineer、designated．
“工程師”指第二章中所指定的工程師，或由業主隨時任命且書面通知承包人以代替指定工程師履行契約職責的其他工程師。
（d) 'engineer’s representative' means any resident engineer or assistant of the engineer or any clerk of works appointed from time to time by the employer or the engineer to perform the duties set forth in clause 2 hereof，whose authority shall be notified in writing to the contractor by the engineer．
“工程師代表”指任何常駐工程技術人員、工程師助手，或由業主或工程師隨時任命履行本契約第二條規定職責的任何工程現場監督，其許可權應由工程師書面通告承包人。
（e) “works” shall include both permanent works and temporary works，
“工程”包括永久性工程和臨建工程。
（f）“contract” means the conditions of contract，specification，drawings，priced bill of quantities，schedule of rates and prices，if any，tender，letter of acceptance and the contract agreement，if completed．
“契約”指契約條款、技術規範、圖紙、標價的建築工程清單、單價和價格表（如果有），還可指標書、接受證書以及承包協定（如已完成）。
（g) “contract price” means the sum named in the letter of acceptance, subject to such additions thereto or deductions therefrom as may be made under the provisions hereinafter contained．
“契約價格”指在接受證書中確定的數額，可按本契約以下條款規定增減。
（h)“constructional plant' means all appliances or things of whatsoever nature required in or about the execution or maintenance of the works but does not include materials or other things intended to form or forming part of the permanent works．
“建築設備”指工程施工和維修中或有關施工和維修所需的全部設備或物品，不論任何性質，但不包括旨在構成或正在構成永久性工程某一部分的材料或其他物品。
（i）“temporary works' means all temporary works of every kind required in or about the execution or maintenance of the works．
“臨建工程”指工程施工或維修或有關工程施工或維修所需的各種臨時工程。
（j）“permanent works”means the permanent works to be executed and maintained in accordance with the contract．
“永久性工程”指按契約將施工和維修的永久工程。
（k） “specification” means the specification referred to in the tender and any modification thereof or addition thereto as may from time to time be furnished or approved in writing by the engineer．
“技術規範”指在標書或任何標書更改中提及的規範，或由工程師隨時可能增加或書面同意增加的部分。
（1）“drawings” means the drawings referred to in the specification and any modification of such drawings approved in writing by the engineer and such other drawings as may from time to time be furnished or approved in writing by the engineer．
“圖紙”指技術規範中規定的圖紙，經工程師書面同意對此種圖紙所作的任何更改，以及可由工程師隨時提供或書面認同的其他圖紙。
（m） “site” means the land and other places on，under，in or through which the permanent works or temporary works designed by the engineer are to be executed and any other lands and places provided by the employer for working space or any other purpose as may be apecifically designated in the contract as forming part of the site．
“工地”指工程師設計的永久性或臨建工程施工所需的土地及其他場地，包括地面、地下、在之上或通過部分，以及由業主所提供的用作臨時儲存或其他目的的其他土地或場所，只要能按契約明文規定構成工地的組成部分。
（n）“approved” means approved in writing，including subsequent written confirmation ofprevious verbalapproval and“approval' means approval in writing，including as aforesaid．
“業經認可”指已經經書面認可，包括過後對口頭認可的書面確認，“認可”指書面認可，包括上述規定在內。
（2）words importing the singular only also include the plural and vice versa where the context requires•
1．2按契約上下文所需，單數含義的單詞也可具有複數的含義，反之一樣。
（3）the headings and marginal notes in these conditions of contract shall not be deemed to be part thereof or be taken into consideration in the interpretation or construction thereof or of the contract．
1．3契約條款的標題和邊注不得視為契約的一部分，不得用於考慮解釋條款或契約。
（4）the word“cost' shall be deemed to include overhead costs whether on or off the site．
1．4“費用”一詞應視為含工地上或以外發生的間接費用。
engineer and engineer’s reprf．sfntative
工程師及工程師代表
2．（1）the engineer shall carry out such duties in issuing decisions，certificates and orders as are specified in the contract．in the event of the engineer being required in terms of his appointment by the employer to obtain the specific approval of the employer for the execution of any part of these duties，this shall be set out in part ii of these conditions．
2．1工程師必須按契約明文規定，履行作決斷、頒發證書和發出指令等職責。如業主簽發的工程師任命書中規定其某些職責的履行得經業主專門認可，其要件應在本契約第二部分予以規定。
（2）the engineer may from time to time in writing delegate to the engineer's representative any of the powers and authorities vested in the engineer and shall furnish to the contractor and to the employer a copy of all such written delegations of powers and authorities． any written instruction or approval given by the engineer’s representative to the contractor within the terms of such delegation，but not otherwise，shall bind the contractor and the employer as though it had been given by the engineer．provided always as follws：
2．2工程師可隨時書面授權其代表代行其任何職權，但必須將所有此種授權書的副本提交給承包人和業主。在授權期間，工程師代表給承包人的任何書面指令或認可（僅限於此）對承包人和業主具有與工程師的指令或認可同樣的效力。以下規定屬於例外：
（a） failure of the engineer's representative to disapprove any work or materials shall not prejudice the power of the engineer thereafter to disapprove such work or materials and to order the pulling down，removal or breaking up thereof．
工程師代表對任何工程或材料的不予否認，不得影響工程師此後否認以及命令拆毀、移動或拆除此種工程或材料的權力。
（b）if the contractor shall be dissatisfied by reason of any decisions of the engineer's representative he shall be entitled to refer the matter to the engineer，who shall thereupon confirm，reverse or vary such decision．
若承包人對工程師代表的任何決定不滿意，其有權將此決定提交工程師確認、取消或更改。
assignment and sub—letting
轉讓和分包
3．the contractor shall not assign the contract or any part thereof，or any benefit or interest therein or thereunder，otherwise than by a charge in favor of the contractor's bankers of any monies due or to become due under this contract，without the prior written consent of the employer．
3．未經業主事前書面同意，承包人不得將契約或其他任何部分，或契約所規定或依契約而產生的任何收益轉讓，向承包人的開戶銀行支付按本契約規定到期或即將到期的款項除外。
4．the contractor shall not sub-let the whole of the works．except where otherwise provided by the contract，the contractor shall not sub-let any part of the works without the prior written consent of the engineer，which shall not be unreasonably withheld，and such consent，if given，shall not relieve the（contractor from any liability or obligation under the contract and he shall be responsible for the acts，defaults and neglects of any sub-contractor，his agents，servants or workmen as fully as if they were the acts，defaults or neglects of the contractor，his agents． servants or workmen．provided always that the provision of labor on a piecework basis shall not be deemed to be a subletting under the clause．
4．承包人不得轉包整個工程。除非契約另有規定，未經工程師事前書面同意，承包人也不得分包工程的任何部分，但工程師不得無故不同意分包，一旦同意分包，此種同意不得免去承包人所承擔的任何契約所規定的責任或義務，他必須對任何分包人、其代理人、雇員或工人的行為、不履行和過失負完全責任，如同這些行為、不履行或過失是承包人、其代理人、雇員或工人所為。以計件方式提供勞力不得視為是本條所規定的分包。
contract documents
契約檔案
5．（1）there shall be stated in part 1i of these conditions：
5．1以下要件得在契約第二部分規定：
（a）the language or languages in which the contract documents shall be drawn up and．
用以起草契約檔案的語言；
（b）the country or state，the law of which is to apply to the contract and according to which
the contract is to be construed．
契約適用哪個國家的法律以及用哪個國家的法律解釋契約。
if the said documents are written in more than one language，the language according to which the contract is to be construed and interpreted shall also be designated in part ii，being therein designated the “ruling language”．
如果檔案用一種以上語言作成，用以解釋契約的語言也必須在第二部分中規定，且將被寇為“主體語言”。
（2）except if and to the extent otherwise provided by the contract，the provisions of the conditions of contract parts ⅰ and ⅱshall prevail over those of any other document forming part of the contract．subject to the foregoing，the several documents forming the contract are to be taken as mutually explanatory of one another，but in case of ambiguities or discrepancies the same shall be explained and adjusted by the engineer who shall thereupon issue to the contractor instructions thereon．provided always that if，in the opinion of the engineer，compliance with any such instructions shall involve the contractor in any cost，which by reason of any such ambiguity or discrepancy could not reasonably have been foreseen by the contractor，the engineer shall certify and the employer shall pay such additional sum as may be reasonable to cover such costs．
5．2除契約中另有規定外，契約第一、二部分的條款規定優於其他任何構成契約的檔案的規定。以上述規定為準，構成契約的數個檔案可視為能互相解釋，如意思含糊或不一致時，由工程師解釋和處理，並由此向承包人發出指令。如工程師認為，服從此種指令會使承包人發生額外費用，而此種費用是承包人由於上述意思含糊或不一致而按理無法預見的，工程師應予以證明，業主必須支付相應的額外款額以補償此種費用。
6．（1）the drawings shall remain in the sole custody of the engineer，but two copies thereof shall be furnished to the contractor free of charge．the contractor shall provide and make at his own expense any further copies required by him．at the completion of the contract the contractor shall return to the engineer all drawings provided under the contract．
6．1圖紙由工程師獨自保管，但須向承包人免費提供兩份副本。承包人所需的其餘副本由他自己製作並承擔費用。契約履行後，承包人須將全部契約圖紙歸還工程師。
（2）one copy of the drawings，furnished to the contractor as aforesaid，shall be kept by the contractor on the site and the same shall at all reasonable times be available for inspection and use by the engineer and the engineer's representative and by any other person authorized by the engineer in writing．
6．2承包人必須將按上述規定所提交的一份圖紙副本留在工地，讓工程師及其代表，或工程師書面授權的任何其他人在所有合理的時間內查閱使用。
（3）the contractor shall give written notice to the engineer whenever planning or progress of the works' is likely to be delayed or disrupted unless any further drawing or order，including a direction，instruction or approval，is issued by the engineer within a reasonable time．the notice shall include details of the drawing or order required and of why and by when it is required and of any delay or disruption likely to be suffered if it is late．
6．3如工程師不在適當時間內再提供圖紙或命令，包括指示、指令或認可，工程計畫或進展便可能被延誤或中斷時，承包人必須書面通知工程師。通知書中應詳細說明所需的圖紙或命令，所需原因和時間，以及如果不及時提供而可能造成的任何延誤和中斷。
（4）if，by reason of any failure or inability of the engineer to issue within a time reasonable in all the circumstances any drawing or order requested by the contractor in accordance with subclause（3）of this clause，the contractor suffers delay and/or incurs costs then the engineer shall take such delay into account in determining any extension of time to which the contractor is entitled under clause 44 hereof and the contractor shall be paid the amount of such cost as shall be reasonable．
6．4如承包人按本條第3款規定索要圖紙或命令，由於工程師沒有或不能在合理時間內
提供，從而導致承包人誤工和左戊承擔費用，工程師必須考慮此種延誤，以決定是否按本契約第44條規定延長承包人的工期，且只要有理由，承包人所承擔的此種費用必須得到補償。
7．the engineer shall have full power and authority to supply to the contractor from time to time, during the progress of the works，such further drawings and instructions as shall be necessary for the purpose of the proper and adequate execution and maintenance of the works． the contractor shall carry out and be bound by the same．
7．在施工期間，工程師全權負責隨時進一步向承包人提供圖紙和指示，以滿足工程正常施工和維護所需。承包人必須執行且受圖紙和指示的約束。
general obligations
總義務
8．（1）the contractor shall，subject to the provisions of the contract，and with due care and diligence, execute and maintain the works and provide all labor，including the supervision thereof, materials，constructional plant and all other things，whether of a temporary or permanent nature，required in and for such execution and maintenance，so far as the necessity for providing the same is specified in or is reasonably to be inferred from the contract．
8．1承包人必須根據契約條款，對工程的施工和維護予以應有的注意，且提供此種施工和維護所必需的包括勞動管理在內的所有勞力、材料、施工成套設備及其他一切物品，不管其是臨時或長期性質，只要契約明文規定需要或根據契約合理推斷需要。
（2）the contractor shall take full responsibility for the adequacy，stability and safety of all site operations and methods of construction，provided that the contractor shall not be responsible, except as may be expressly provided in the contract，for the design or specification of the permanent works，or for the design or specification of any temporary works prepared by the engineer•
8．2承包人必須對現場操作和施工方法的恰當、穩定及安全性負全部責任。除非契約另有明文規定，承包人對工程師制定的永久性工程的設計或規格，或臨建工程的設計或規格概不負責。
9．the contractor shall，when called upon so to do，enter into and execute a contract agreement，to be prepared and completed at the cost of the employer，in the form annexed with such modification as may be necessary，
9．如經要求，承包人必須簽署一承包協定，該協定由業主制定並承擔費用，協定應附帶必要的修正條款。
10．if，for the due performance of the contract，the tender shall contain an undertaking by
the contractor to obtain，when required，a bond or guarantee of an insurance company or bank, or other approved sureties to be jointly and severally bound with the contractor to the employer, in a sum not exceeding that stated in the letter of acceptance for such bond or guarantee，the said insurance company or bank or sureties and the terms of the said bond or guarantee shall be such as shall be approved by the employer． the obtaining of such bond or guarantee or theprovision of such sureties and the cost of the bond or guarantee to be so entered into shall be at the expense in all respects of the contractor，unless the contract otherwise provides．
10．為正常履行契約，在標書中，承包人應承諾按要求取得保險公司或銀行的保單或保函，或其他業經認可由承包人向業主負連帶責任的擔保，其數額不超過驗收證書中規定的保單或保函額，上述保險公司、銀行或擔保以及上述保單或保函的條款必須經業主認可。此種保單或保函的取得或擔保的提供，以及締結保單或保函的費用應全部由承包人承擔，契約中另有規定的除外。
11．the employer shall have made available to the contractor with the tender documents such data on hydrological and sub-surface conditions as shall have been obtained by or on behalf of the employer from investigations undertaken relevant to the works and the tender shall be deemed to have been based on such data，but the contractor shall be responsible for his own interpretation thereof．
11．業主必須在招標檔案中向承包人提供由業主或其代理人在進行工程考察時獲得的水文及地質情況資料，標書必須視為是基於此種資料所制定的，但承包人必須對資料的理解自行負責。
the contractor shall also be deemed to have inspected and examined the site and its surroundings and information available in connection therewith and to have satisfied himself，so far as is practicable，before submitting his tender，as to the form and nature thereof，including the sub-surface conditions，the hydrological and climatic conditions，the extent and nature of work and materials necessary for the completion of the works，the means of access to the site and the accommodation he may require and，in general，shall be deemed to have obtained all necessary information，subject as above mentioned，as to risks，contingencies and all other circumstances which may influence of affect his tender．
承包人也必須被視為已視察了工地及周圍環境，查閱了可獲得的有關工地資料，且在提交標書前，對一切實際情況，從形式到性質，包括地質條件、水文和氣候條件、工程範圍和性質以及完成工程所必需的材料、到達工地的交通工具和所需的食宿等感到滿意，總之，承包人必須被視為已得到所有必要的資料，除涉及上述情況外，還涉及風險、意外事件及其他一切可能影響其投標的情況。
12．the contractor shall be deemed to have satisfied himself before tendering as to the correctness and sufficiency of his tender for the works and of the rates and prices stated in the priced bill of quantities and the schedule of rates and prices，if any，which tender rates and prices shall，except insofar as it is otherwise provided in the contract，cover all his obligations under the contract and all matters and things necessary for the proper execution and maintenance of the works．if，however，during the execution of the works the contractor shall encounter physical conditions，other than climatic conditions on the site，or artificial obstructions，which conditions or obstructions could，in his opinion，not have been reasonably foreseen by an experienced contractor，the contractor shall forthwith give written notice thereof to the engineer's representative and if，in the opinion of the engineer，such conditions or artificial obstructions could not have been reasonably foreseen by an experienced contractor，then the engineer shall certify and the employer shall pay the additional cost to which the contractor shallhave been put by reason of such conditions，including the proper and reasonable cost．
12．承包人得被視為在投標前已對其工程標書，對標價的建築工程清單、單價和價格表（如果有）上所列的單價和價格的正確性和完善性感到滿意，此種投標價格必須貫穿其所有的契約義務，適用於所有為工程的正常施工和維護所必需的事物，除非本契約另有規定。然而，在施工期間，如承包人遇到除工地氣候之外的其他自然情況或人為阻礙，依他所見，此種自然情況或人為阻礙是經驗豐富的承包人也無法預見的，承包人必須立即書面通知工程師代表，如工程師確認此種情況或人為阻礙為經驗豐富的承包人無法合理預見，工程師必須作證且業主支付承包人由於此種情況而承擔的額外費用，包括因遇到此種情況或阻礙而：
（a）of complying with any instruction which the engineer may issue to the contractor in connection therewith，and
（1）為執行工程師可能向承包人發出的與此情況有關的任何指示而發生的正當合理的費用，以及
（b）of any proper and reasonable measures approved by the engineer which the contractor may take in the absence of specific instructions from the engineer．as a result of such conditions or obstructions being encountered．
（2）在無工程師具體指示時，承包人可能採取業經工程師認可的恰當和合理措施而發生的正當合理費用。
13．save insofar as it is legally or physically impossible，the contractor shall execute and maintain the works in strict accordance with the contract to the satisfaction of the engineer and shall comply with and adhere strictly to the engineer's instructions and directions on any matter whether mentioned in the contract or not，touching or concerning the works．the contractor shall take instructions and directions only from the engineer or，subject to the limitations referred to in clause 2 hereof，from the engineer's representative．
13．除因法律或自然因素而不能之外，承包人必須嚴格按契約規定施工和維護工程，使工程師感到滿意，且必須遵守和嚴格執行工程師有關任何事項的指令和指示，不管契約中是否有規定，提及或涉及到工程，承包人只能從工程師處接受指令和指示，或根據本契約第2條規定，接受工程師代表的指令和指示。
14．（1）within the time stated in part 11 of these conditions，the contractor shall，after the acceptance of his tender，submit to the engineer for his approval a program showing the order of procedure in which he proposes to carry out the works．the contractor shall，whenever required by the engineer or engineers’representative，also provide in writing for his information a general description of the arrangements and methods which the contractor proposes to adopt for the execution of the works．
14．1中標後，承包人得在第二部分條款規定的時間內向工程師提交一份其計畫施工的程式方案，以徵得工程師的認可。承包人還得隨時應工程師或其代表的要求，提供一份承包人的施工計畫安排和方法的說明書，以供其參考。
（2）if at any time it should appear to the engineer that the actual progress of the works does not conform to the approved program referred to in sub-clause（1）of this clause，the contractorshall produce，at the request of the engineer，a revised program showing the modifications to the approved program necessary to ensure completion of the works within the time for completion asdefined in clause 48 hereof．
14．2不論何時，只要工程師發現工程實際進度與本條第1款規定的業經認可的方案不符，承包人必須應工程師的要求，提供一份修改方案，對原有的方案作必要的修正，以保證工程能在本契約第48條規定的期限內完工。
（3）the submission to and approval by the engineer or engineer's representative of such programs of the furnishing of such particulars shall not relieve the contractor of any of his duties or responsibilities under the contract．
14．3承包人不得因向工程師或工程師代表提交或經其認可此種方案或因提供此種細節，而被免除任何契約責任或義務。
15．the contractor shall give or provide all necessary super- intendance during the execution of the works and as long thereafter as the engineer may consider necessary for the proper fulfilling of the contractor's obligations under the contract．the contractor，or a competent and authorized agent or representative approved of in writing by the engineer，which approval may at any time be withdrawn，is to be constantly on the works and shall give his whole time to the super-intendance of the same．if such approval shall be withdrawn by the engineer，the contractor shall，as soon as is practicable，having regard to the requirement of replacing him as hereinafter mentioned，after receiving written noticeof suchwithdrawal，remove the agent from the works and shall not thereafter employ him again on the works in any capacity and shall replace him by another agent approved by the engineer．such authorized agent or representative shall receive，on behalf ofthe contractor，directions and instructions from the engineer or， subject to the limitations of clause 2 hereof，the engineer's representative．
15．在施工期間，以及其後在工程師認為是為正常履行契約義務而必需時，承包人必須行使一切監督權。承包人，或其經工程師書面認可的全權代理人或代表（此種認可可隨時撤銷）應當隨時在工地，一直進行監督管理。如工程師撤銷對代理人的認可，在接到書面撤銷通知後，承包人必須儘快根據撤換規定，將其撤離工地，且今後不得再在工地上以任何身份僱傭他（她），且用另外一位經工程師認可的代理人予以替代。此種授權代理人或代表得代表承包人接受工程師的指令和指示，或按本契約第2條規定，接受工程師代表的指令和指示。
16．（1）the contractor shall provide and employ on the site in connection with the execution and maintenance of the works．
16．1承包人必須在工地上提供和雇用與施工和工程維護有關的：
（a） only such technical assistants as are skilled and experienced in their respective callings and such sub-agents，foremen and leading hands as are competent to give proper supervision to the work they are required to supervise，and
（1）對本專業熟悉和經驗豐富的技術人員，能勝任規定監管工作的分代理人、工頭和領班，以及
（b）such skilled，semi-skilled and unskilled labor as is necessary for the proper and timely execution and maintenance of the works．
（2）為正常和及時施工和維護工程所需的熟練、半熟練和非熟練工人。
（2）the engineer shall be at liberty to object to and require the contractor to remove forthwith from the works any person employed by the contractor in or about the execution ormaintenance of the works who，in the opinion of the engineer，misconducts himself，or is incompetent or negligent in the proper performance of his duties，or whose employment is otherwise considered by the engineer to be undesirable and such person shall not be again employed upon the works without the written permission of the engineer．any person so removed from the works shall be replaced as soon as possible by a competent substitute approved by the engineer．
16．2如工程師認為承包人雇來進行或有關施工或工程維護的任何人員行為不軌、或不能或疏於履行其職責、或認為其僱傭純屬不必要，工程師有權反對僱傭，並要求承包人立即將其從工地解僱，未經工程師的書面同意，此種人員不得再被雇用到工地。凡被從工地解僱人員的職位應儘快由工程師認可的稱職人選接替。
17．the contractor shall be responsible for the true and proper setting-out of the works in relation to original points，lines and levels of reference given by the engineer in writing and for the correctness，subject as above mentioned，of the position，levels，dimensions and alignment of all parts of the works and for the provision of all necessary instruments，appliances and labor in connection therewith．if，at any time during the progress of the works，any error shall appear or arise in the position，levels，dimensions or alignment of any part of the works，the contractor， on being required so to do by the engineer or the engineer's representative，shall，at his own cost，rectify such error to the satisfaction of the engineer or the engineer's representative，unless such error is based on incorrect data supplied in writing by the engineer or the engineer's representative，in which case the expense of rectifying the same shall be borne by the employer． the checking of any setting-out or of any line or level by the engineer or the engineer's representative shall not in any way relieve the contractor of his responsibility for the correctness thereof and the contractor shall carefully protect and preserve all bench-marks， sight-rails，pegs and other things used in setting-out the works．
17．承包人負責按工程師提交的書面參考原圖的有關點、線和面的規定，忠實恰當地進行測定放線，如上所述，使工程的位置、水平、面積正確無誤，並校準工程的各部分，且負責提供與工程相關的所有必要工具、設備和勞力。在施工中，如任何時候在工程的位置、水平、面積或工程任何部分的校正出現差錯，應工程師或工程師代表的要求，承包人必須改正錯誤以使工程師或工程師代表滿意，改正費用由承包人自己承擔，此種錯誤是由工程師或工程師代表提供的書面資料差錯而導致的除外，在這種情況下，須由業主承擔改正費用。承包人不得因工程師或工程師代表對任何位置測定或任何線或任何水平面的檢查而免去確保其正確無誤的責任，承包人必須仔細保護和保存工程位置測定中使用過的水準點、觀測桿、測標及其他物品。
18．if，at any time during the execution of the works，the engineer shall require the contractor to make bore holes or to carry out exploratory excavation，such requirement shall be ordered in writing and shall be deemed to be an addition ordered under the provisions of clause 51 hereof，unless a provisional sum in respect of such anticipated work shall have been included in the bill of quantities．
18．在施工中，工程師如在任何時間要求承包人鑽孔或進行挖掘勘探，此種要求必須作成書面形式，且得視為是根據本契約第51條規定作出的附加命令，除非數量清單中已經列有有關此種預計工程的備用款。
19．the contractor shall in connection with the works provide and maintain at his own cost all lights，guards，fencing and watching when and where necessary or required by the engineer or the engineer's representative，or by any duly constituted authority， for the protection of the works，or for the safety and convenience of the public or others．
19．凡有必要或應工程師或工程師代表、或任何正式成立的工程管理處的要求，承包人必須自費提供和維護與工程有關的所有燈光、警衛、柵欄和看護以保衛工程，或保障公眾及其他人的安全和便利。
20．（1）from the commencement of the works until the date stated in the certificate of completion for the whole of the works pursuant to clause 48 hereof the contractor shall take full responsibility for the care thereof．provided that if the engineer shall issue a certificate of completion in respect of any part of the permanent works the contractor shall cease to be liable for the care of that part of the permanent works from the date stated in the certificate of completion in respect of that part and the responsibility for the care of that part shall pass to the employer． provided further that the contractor shall take full responsibility for the care of any outstanding work which he shall have undertaken to finish during the period of maintenance until such outstanding work is completed．in case any damage，loss or injury shall happen to the works，or to any part thereof，from any cause whatsoever，save and except the excepted risks as defined in subclause（2）of this clause，while the contractor shall be responsible for the care thereof the contractor shall，at his own cost，repair and make good the same，so that at completion the permanent works shall be in good order and condition and in conformity in every respect with the requirements of the contract and the engineer's instructions．in the event of any such damage loss or injury happening from any of the excepted risks，the contractor shall，if and to the extent required by the engineer and subject always to the provisions of clause 65 hereof， repair and make good the same as aforesaid at the cost of the employer．the contractor shall also be liable for any damage to the works occasioned by him in the course of any operations carried out by him for the purpose of completing any outstanding work or complying with his obligations under clauses 49 or 50 hereof．
20．1從開工至按本契約第48條中的竣工證書規定的日期為止，承包人都得對工程全權負責。只要工程師就永久性工程的任何部分簽發了竣工證書，承包人從部分竣工證書中規定的日期起不再對永久性工程的此部分負責，此部分的責任則轉至業主。此外，承包人必須對任何尚未完工而他得在維護期內完成的工程負全權維護，直至此種工程完工。如工程或其任何部分出現任何損害、損失或毀壞，不論何種原因，除本條第2款規定的除外風險外，承包人均得自費負責修理和修補，以確保永久性工程竣工時處於狀態良好，各方面都合乎契約的要求和工程師的指示。如因除外風險而導致任何損害、損失或毀壞發生，承包人必須應工程師的要求（如果有）以及本契約第65條的規定，如上所述，進行修理和修補，費用由業主承擔。承包人也必須對為完成未竣工程或履行本契約第49或50條規定的義務，在施工過程中對工程造成的任何損害負責。
（2）“the excepted risks' are war，hostilities（whether war be declared or not），invasion act of foreign enemies，rebellion，revolution，insurrection or military or usurped power，civil war，or unless solely restricted to employees of the contractor or of his sub-contractors and arisingfrom the conduct of the works，riot，commotion or disorder，or use or occupation by the employer of any part of the permanent works，or a cause solely due to the engineer's design of the works，or ionizing radiation，or contamination by radio-activity from any nuclear fuel or from any nuclear waste from the combustion of nuclear fuel，radio-active toxic explosive，or other hazardous properties of any explosive，nuclear assembly or nuclear component thereof，pressure waves caused by aircraft or other aerial devices travelling at sonic or supersonic speeds，or any such operation of the forces of nature as an experienced contractor could not foresee，or reasonably -make provision for or insure against all of which are herein collectively referred to as“the excepted risks'．
20．2“除外風險”包括戰爭、敵對狀態（無論是否宣戰）、侵略、外國敵人行為、叛亂、革命、起義或兵變或篡權、內戰、或不是由承包商的雇員、其轉包人單獨製造和不是因工程管理而發生的暴動、騷亂或混亂、或因業主使用或占用任何部分的永久性工程、或純屬工程師工程設計的原因、或因任何核燃料或核燃料燃燒後的廢料以及放射性有毒爆炸物引起的輻射和污染、或任何爆炸物、核裝置或核裝置部件的其他危險特性、以音速、超音速飛行的飛機或其他飛行物的壓力波以及其他任何此種自然力的作用，其不能為有經驗的承包商所預見，也不能合理提供物資或投保與之對抗，所有這一切在本契約中都被稱為“除外風險”。
21．without limiting his obligations and responsibilities under clause 20 hereof，the contractor shall insure in the joint names of the employer and the contractor against all loss or damage from whatever cause arising，other than the excepted risks，for which he is responsible under the terms of the contract and in such manner that the employer and contractor are covered for the period stipulated in clause 20（1）hereof and are also covered during the period of maintenance for loss or damage arising from a cause，occurring prior to the commencement of the period of maintenance，and for any loss or damage occasioned by the contractor in the course of any operations carried out by him for the purpose of complying with his obligations under clauses 49 and 50 hereof；
21．承包人必須以業主和承包人的共同名義，為防止契約規定的應由承包人負責的、除外風險外的一切損失或損害投保，不論其由什麼原因造成，此種投保不得減少本契約第20條所規定的承包人的義務和責任，業主和承包人的保險除包括本契約第20．1條規定的期限外，還包括因維護期開始前發生的原因而在維護期內產生的損失或損害，以及承包人在履行本契約第49或50條規定的義務而開展任何工作期間所造成的任何損失或損害。投保項目包括：
（a）the works for the time being executed to the estimated current contract value thereof，or such additional sum as may be specified in part 11 in the clause numbered 21，together with the materials for incorporation in the works at their replacement value．
（1）正在施工的工程，按其目前的契約價值，或按21條第2款可能規定的附加款額，連同按替換價值計算的用於工程的材料。
（b）the constructional plant and other things brought on to thethe replacement value of such constructional plant and other things．
（2）承包商帶到工地上的建築成套設備和其他物品，按其替換價值投保。
such insurance shall be effected with an insurer and in terms apwhich approval shall not be unreasonably withheld, and the contractor shall , whenever required , produce to the engineer or the engineer's representative the policy or policies of insurance and the receipts for payment of the current premiums．
此種保險必須在一保險公司投放，條款得經業主認可，業主不得無故不同意投保，承包人必須隨時應要求向工程師或工程師代表出示保險單和支付現行保險費的收據。
22．（1）the contractor shall，except if and so far as the contract provides otherwise，indemnify the employer against all losses and claims in respect of injuries or damage to any person or material or physical damage to any property whatsoever which may arise out of or in consequence of the execution and maintenance of the works and against all claims，proceedings，damages，costs，charges and expenses whatsoever in respect of or in relation thereto except any compensation or damages for or with respect to：
22．1除契約另有規定外，承包人必須保護業主不得因施工和工程維護而產生或導致的任何人員傷害、材料損失及財產損失而受任何損失和作任何賠償，且不因所有與之有關的任何索賠、訴訟、損害賠償金、訴訟費、開支和費用而受損失，對下列事項所作或與之有關的補償或損害賠償除外：
（a）the permanent use or occupation of land by the works or any part thereof．
工程或部分工程永久使用或占用土地；
（b）the right of the employer to execute the works or any part thereof on，over，under in or through any land．
業主在任何土地面上、上方、下面、裡面或經過部分施工或部分施工的權利；
（c）injuries or damage to persons or property which are the unavoidable result of the execution or maintenance of the works in accordance with the contract．
按契約規定施工或維護工程而不可避免的人身傷害或財產損失；
（d）injuries or damage to persons or property resulting from any act or neglect of the employer，his agents，servants or other contractors，not being employed by the contractor，or for or in respect of any claims，proceedings，damages，costs，charges and expenses in respect thereof or in relation thereto or where the injury or damage was contributed to by the contractor， his servants or agents such part of the compensation as may be just and equitable having regard to the extent of the responsibility of the employer，his servants or agents or other contractors for the damage or injury．
因業主、其代理人、雇員或其他不為承包人所雇用的承包商的任何行為或過失所造成的人員傷害或財產損失，或與之有關的任何索賠、訴訟、損害賠償金、訴訟費、開支和費用，或曾由承包人、其雇員或代理人承擔的，但原本應當由業主、其雇員或代理人或其他承包商負責的那部分涉及損失或傷害的賠償。
（2）the employer shall indemnify the contractor against all claims，proceedings，damages，costs, charges and expenses in respect of the matters referred to in the provision sub-clause （1）of this clause．
22．2業主必須保護承包人不因與本條第1款規定事項有關的一切索賠、訴訟、損害賠償金、訴訟費、開支和費用而受損失。
23．（1）before commencing the execution of the works the contractor，but without limiting
his obligations and responsibilities under clause 22 hereof，shall insure against his liability for anymaterial or physical damage，loss or injury which may occur to any property，including that of the employer，or to any person，including any employee of the employer，by or arising out of the
execution of the works or in the carrying out of the contract，otherwise than due to the matters referred to in the provision clause 22（1）hereof．
23．1在開工前，在不減少本契約第22條規定給他的義務和責任條件下，承包人必須對任何可能由於或因施工或因履行本契約而給包括業主的財產在內的任何財產，以及給包括業主的雇員在內的任何人員造成的重大或實質性損害、損失或傷害進行責任保險，本契約第22條規定的事項除外。
（2）such insurance shall be effected with an insurer and in terms approved by the employer，which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld，and for at least the amount stated in the appendix to the tender．the contractor shall，whenever required，produce to the engineer or the engineer's representative the policy or policies of insurance and the receipts for payment of
the current premiums．
23．2此種保險必須在一保險公司投放，條款得經業主認可，業主不得無故不同意投保，保險金額不得少於標書附屬檔案規定的數額。承包人必須隨時應要求向工程師或工程師代表出示保險單和支付現行保險費的收據。
（3）the terms shall include a provision whereby，in the event of any claim in respect of which the contractor would be entitled to receive indemnity under the policy being brought or made against the employer，the insurer will indemnify the employer against such claims and any costs，charges and expenses in respect thereof．
23．3保險條款中必須規定，承包人不得對可能得到保險賠償的有關事項對業主提出任何索賠，保險公司應保護業主免受索賠損失，且賠償其有關的任何訴訟費及開支和費用。
24．（1）the employer shall not be liable for or in respect of any damages or compensation payable at law in respect or in consequence of any accident or injury to any workman or other person in the employment of the contractor or any sub-contractor，save and except an accident or injury resulting from any act or default of the employer，his agents，or servants． the contractor shall indemnify and keep indemnified the employer against all such damages and compensation， save and except as aforesaid，and against all claims，proceedings，costs，charges and expenses whatsoever in respect thereof or in relation thereto．
24．1業主不對因承包人或任何轉包人的工人或其他雇用人員的任何事故或傷害而根據法律應予支付的任何賠償金負責，除非事故或傷害是由業主、其代理人或雇員的任何行為或玩忽職守引起的。除上述規定外，承包人得保護業主不因所有此種損害賠償，以及因與此有關的所有索賠、訴訟、訴訟費、開支和費用而受損失。
（2）the contractor shall insure against such liability with an insurer approved by the employer，which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld，and shall continue such insurance
during the whole of the time that any persons are employed by him on the works and shall，when
required，produce to the engineer or the engineer's representative such policy of insurance and the receipt for payment of the current premium．provided always that，in respect of any persons employed by any sub-contractor，the contractor's obligation to insure as aforesaid under this sub-
clause shall be satisfied if the sub-contractor shall have insured against the liability in respect ofsuch persons in such manner that the employer is indemnified under the policy，but the contractor shall require such sub-contractor to produce to the engineer or the engineer's representative，when required，such policy of insurance and the receipt for the payment of the current premium．
24．2承包人必須就此種責任投保，保險公司得經業主同意，業主不得無故不予同意，承包人必須在工地雇用工人的整個期間繼續保險，並隨時應要求向工程師或工程師代表出示此種保險單和支付現行保險費的收據。就任何轉包人所雇用的人員，如轉包人已經就此種人員的責任投保，且以業主為保險補償對象，則承包人上述的投保義務得被視作已經履行，但承包人必須要求此轉包人隨時應要求向工程師或工程師代表出示此種保險單和支付現行保險費的收據。
25．if the contractor shall fail to effect and keep in force the insurance referred to in clauses
21，23 and 24 hereof，or any other insurance which he may be required to effect under the terms of the contract，then and in any such case the employer may effect and keep in force any such insurance and pay such premium or premiums as may be necessary for that purpose and from time to time deduct the amount so paid by the employer as aforesaid from any monies due or which may become due to the contractor，or recover the same as a debt due from the contractor．
25．如果承包人未按本契約第21、23和24條的規定投保和繼續保險，或未按本契約條款規定就應由他投的其他任何保險進行投保，在任何此種情況下，業主可購買和繼續任何保險，支付此種必要的費用，且隨時從應付或可能應付給承包人的款項中將業主上述所支付的費用扣除，或將此作為承包人的負債追償。
26．（1）the contractor shall give all notices and pay all fees required to be given or paid by any national or state statute，ordinance，or other law，or any regulation，or by-law of any local or other duly constituted authority in relation to the execution of the works and by the rules and regulations of all public bodies and companies whose property or rights are affected or may be affected in any way by the works．
26．1承包人必須按國家或州一切有關施工的制定法、法令、或其他法規、或任何條例、或當地或其他合法當局的地方法規以及所有其財產或權利受到或可能受到工程影響的公共團體和公司的規章制度的規定，發布所有的通告和支付所有的費用。
（2) the contractor shall conform in all respects with the provisions of any such statute，ordinance or law as aforesaid and the regulations or by-laws of any local or other duly constituted authority which may be applicable to the works and with such rules and regulations of public bodies and companies as aforesaid and shall keep the employer indemnified against all penalties and liability of every kind for breach of any such statute，ordinance or law，regulation or by-law．
26．2承包人必須遵守以上任何制定法、法令或法規，可適用於工程的當地或其他合法當局的一切地方法規，以及上述公共團體和公司的規章制度，如違反上述任何此種制定法、法令或法規、條例或地方法規，不得讓業主受任何懲罰和承擔任何責任。
（3）the employer will repay or allow to the contractor all such sums as the engineer shall certify to have been properly payable and paid by the contractor in respect of such fees．
26．3如工程師證實業主應償還已由承包人支付的此種費用，業主應償付或同意償付承包人所有此種金額。
27．all fossils，coins，articles of value or antiquity and structures and other remains or things of geological or archaeological interest discovered．the works shall as between the employer and the contractor be deemed to be the absolute property of the employer．the contractor shall take reasonable precautions to prevent his workmen or any other persons from removing or damaging any such article or thing and shall immediately upon discovery thereof and，befor lemoval，acquaint the engineer's representative of such discovery and carry out，at the expense of the employer，the engineer's representative's orders as to the disposal of the same．
27．所有在工地發現的化石、錢幣、有價值的物品或古物、建築物和其他具有地質或考古價值的遺址或物品，均應被業主和承包人共同認定為是業主的絕對財產。承包人必須採取恰當的措施，防止其工人或其他任何人轉移或破壞任何此種物品，並在物品發現後不得轉移，立即通知工程師代表並執行工程師代表的有關處置命令，其費用由業主承擔。
28．the contractor shall save harmless and indemnify the employer from and against all claims and proceedings for or on account of infringement of any patent rights，design，trademark or name or other protected rights in respect of any constructional plant，machine work，or material used for or in connection with the works or any of them and from and against all claims， proceedings，damages，costs，charges and expenses whatsoever in respect thereof or in relation thereto． except where otherwise specified，the contractor shall pay all tonnage and other royalties，rent and other payments or compensation，if any，for getting stone，sand，gravel clay or other materials required for the works or any of them．
28．承包人必須保護業主不得因在工程或部分工程中使用或涉及到任何建築設備、機械加工、或材料，從而侵犯與之有關的專利權、外觀設計、商標或商號或其他應受保障的權利而遭索賠或被起訴，並必須保護業主免受與此有關的任何索賠、訴訟、損害賠償金、訴訟費、支出或費用的損害。除另有規定外，承包人必須承擔工程或部分工程所需的石頭、沙子、砂礫、泥土或其他材料的運費、沙石產地使用費、租金和其他費用或補償（如果有）。
29．all operations necessary for the execution of the works shall，so far as compliance with the requirements of the contract permits，be carried on so as not to interfere unnecessarily or improperly with the convenience of the public，or the access to，use and occupation of public or private roads and footpaths to or of properties whether in the possession of the employer or of any other person．the contractor shall save harmless and indemnify the employer in respect of all claims, proceedings，damages，costs，charges and expenses whatsoever arising out of，or in relation to，any such matters in so far as the contractor is responsible therefor．
29．所有施工必需的活動，凡符合契約許可證的規定，必須開展，從而保證不無故妨礙公眾的便利，或妨礙公共或私人道路的通行、使用和占用，無論道路是通向或是在業主或其他人的地產上。倘若發生此類應由承包人負責的事件，承包人必須保護業主免受由此而引而起的任何索賠、訴訟、損害賠償費、訴訟費、開支和費用的損害。
30．（1）the contractor shall use every reasonable means to prevent any of the highways or bridges communicating with or on the routes to the site from being damaged or injured by any traffic of the contractor or any of his sub一contractors and，in particular，shall select routes, choose and use vehicles and restrict and distribute loads so that any such extraordinary traffic as will inevitably arise from the moving of plant and material from and to the site shall be limited asfar as reasonably possible，and so that no unnecessary damage or injury may be occasioned to such highways and bridges．
30．1承包人必須採取各種合理手段，防止連線或通向工地的任何公路或橋樑由於承包人或其任何轉包人的使用而遭受損害，承包人尤其必須挑選路線、選擇使用車輛，限制和分散裝載量，從而使因往來於工地的設備和材料的運輸而必然造成的異常交通儘可能地被合理限
制，由此避免對公路和橋樑造成不必要的損害。
（2）should it be found necessary for the contractor to move one or more loads of constructional plant，machinery or pre一constructed units or parts of units of work over part of a highway or bridge，the moving whereof is likely to damage any highway or bridge unless special protection or strengthening is carried out，then the contractor shall before moving the load on to such highway or bridge give notice to the engineer or engineer's representative of the weight and other particulars of the load to be moved and his proposals for protecting or strengthening the said highway or bridge．unless within fourteen days of the receipt of such notice the engineer shall by counternotice direct that such protection or strengthening is unnecessary，then the contractor will carry out such proposals or any modification thereof that the engineer shall require and，unless there is an item or are items in the bill of quantities for pricing by the contractor of the necessary works for the protection or strengthening aforesaid，the costs thereof shall be paid by the employer to the contractor．
30．2如承包人必須經部分公路或橋樑一次或多次運送建築設備、機械或工程預製件或預製部件，如不採取特殊保護和加固措施，此種運送很可能損壞公路或橋樑，承包人運送貨物通過此公路或橋樑前必須通知工程師或工程師代表，告之運送貨物的重量及其他具體情況，以及其擬對上述公路或橋樑採取的保護和加固措施。除非在接到通知14天內，工程師以取消通知的方式指示不必採取此種保護或加固措施，承包人將施行此種方案或施行經工程師要求修改後的方案，除非建築工程清單中含有一項或多項已由承包人標價的上述公路或橋樑保護或加固的必要項目，其費用得由業主向承包人支付。
（3） if during the execution of the works or at any time thereafter the contractor shall receive any claim arising out of the execution of the works in respect of damage or injury to highways or bridges he shall immediately report the sums to the engineer and thereafter the employer shall negotiate the settlement of and pay all sums due in respect of such claim and shall indemnify the contractor in respect thereof and in respect of all claims，proceedings，damages，costs，charges and expenses in relation thereto． provided always that if and二far as any such claims or part thereof shall in the opinion of the engineer be due to any failure on the part of the contractor to observe and perform his obligations under sub-clauses（1) and（2）of this clause，then the amount certified by the engineer to be due to such failure shall be paid by the contractor to the employer．
30．3如果在施工期間或以後任何時間，承包人因施工損壞公路或橋樑而被索賠，他必須立即報告工程師，其後，業主將商洽解決並支付索賠款，並保護承包人免受該索賠以及與之有關的一切索賠、訴訟、損害賠償金、訴訟費、開支和費用的損害。如果工程師認為造成此種索賠或部分索賠的原因在於承包人沒有履行本條第1款和第2款規定的義務，由工程師確認的因此種不履行而損失的款額必須由承包人支付給業主。
（4）where the nature of the works is such as to require the use by the contractor ofwaterborne transport the foregoing provisions of this clause shall be construed as though “highway' included a lock，dock，sea wall or other structure related to a waterway and“vehicle' included craft，and shall have effect accordingly．
30．4如果工程性質需要承包人使用水路運輸，本條上述規定必須按“公路”包括船閘、碼頭、防波堤或其他有關的水路設施，“運輸工具”包括船隻來予以解釋，並由此而施行。
31．the contractor shall，in accordance with the requirements of the engineer，afford all reasonable opportunities for carrying out their work to any other contractors employed by the employer and their workmen and to the workmen of the employer and of any other duly constituted authorities who may be employed in the execution on or near the site of any work not included in the contract or of any contract which the employer may enter into in connection with or auxiliary to the works．if，however，the contractor shall，on the written request of the engineer or the engineer's representative，make available to any such other contractor，or to the employer or any such authority，any roads or ways for the maintenance of which the contractor is responsible，or permit the use by any such of the contractor's scaffolding or other plant on the site，or provide any other service of whatsoever nature for any such，the employer shall pay to the contractor in respect of such use or service such sum or sums as shall，in the opinion of the engineer，be reasonable，
31．承包人必須按工程師的要求，為業主雇用的其他承包商及其工人，以及為業主或其他合法當局雇用的工人提供合理開展工作的機會，這些工人可受僱在工地上或附近，從事不為本契約規定的任何工作或由業主簽訂的與工程有關或附屬工程的任何其他契約規定的工作。然而，如承包人應工程師或工程師代表的書面要求，為其他承包人、業主或其他合法當局提供由他負責維護的道路，或準許使用其在工地的腳手架或其他設備，或提供其他任何類似性質的服務，業主必須向承包人支付有關此種使用或服務的費用，只要工程師認為合理。
32．during the progress of the works the contractor shall keep the site reasonably free from all unnecessary obstruction and shall store or dispose of any constructional plant and surplus materials and clear away and remove from the site any wreckage，rubbish or temporary works no longer required．
32．在施工期間，承包人應保證工地沒有任何不必要的障礙物，妥善儲存或處置建築設備和多餘的材料，將所有殘餘物垃圾或不再需要的臨時工程設施清理出工地。
33．on the completion of the works the contractor shall clear away and remove from the site all constructional plant，surplus materials，rubbish and temporary works of every kind，and leave the whole of the site and works clean and in a workmanlike oondition to the satisfaction of the engineer．
33．完工之後，承包人應將所有建築設備、多餘材料、垃圾和各種臨時工程設施清理出工地，使整個工地和工程顯得整潔合乎標準，讓工程師滿意。
labor
勞工
34．（1）the contractor shall make his own arrangements for the engagement of all labor，local or otherwise，and save insofar as the contract otherwise provides，for the transport，housing feeding and payment thereof．
34．1承包人必須自己安排雇用所有當地或其他地方的勞工，並負責勞工的交通、食宿和工資，本契約另有規定的除外。
（2）the contractor shall，so far as is reasonably practicable，having regard to local conditions，provide on thesite，to the satisfaction of the engineer's representative，an adequate supply of drinking and other water for the use of the contractor's staff and work people．
34．2隻要合理可行，承包人應視當地情況，向工地的職員和工人提供充足的飲水和其他用水，讓工程師代表感到滿意。
（3）the contractor shall not，otherwise than in accordance with the statutes，ordinances and government regulations or orders for the time being in force，import，sell，give，barter or otherwise dispose of any alcoholic liquor，or drugs，or permit or suffer any such importation，sale，gift，barter or disposal by his sub-contractors，agents or employees．
34．3除非根據現行法律、法規及政府規章或命令，承包人不得進口、銷售、贈予、以物交換或以其他方式處置任何烈酒或毒品，或允許或容忍轉包人、代理人或雇員參與任何此種物品的進口、銷售、贈予、交換或處置。
（4）the contractor shall not give，barter or otherwise dispose of to any person or persons，any arms or ammunition of any kind or permit or suffer the same as aforesaid．
34．4如上所述，承包人不得向他人贈予、交換或以其他方式處置任何武器或彈藥，也不得準許或容忍同樣行為發生。
（5）the contractor shall in all dealings with labor in his employment have due regard to allrecognized festivals，days of rest and religious or other customs．
34．5在處理與僱工的關係時，承包人應適當注意公認的節假日和宗教或其他習俗。
（6） in the event of any outbreak of illness of an epidemic nature，the contractor shall comply with and carry out such regulations，orders and requirements as may be made by the government，or the local medical or sanitary authorities for the purpose of dealing with and overcoming the same．
34．6一旦爆發傳染病，承包人必須遵守並執行政府或當地醫療衛生機構為治療此種疾病所制定的規章、命令及要求。
（7）the contractor shall at all times take all reasonable precautions to prevent any unlawful， riotous or disorderly conduct by or amongst his employees and for the preservation of peace and protection of persons and property in the neighborhood of the works against the same．
34．7承包人應隨時採取一切合理的預防措施，防止其雇員製造或在雇員中發生違法、騷亂或混亂行為，以維護治安和保護工程附近地區人員和財產的安全。
（8）the contractor shall be responsible for observance by his sub-contractors of the foregoing provisions．
34．8承包人必須負責讓其轉包人遵守上述規定。
（9）any other conditions affecting labor and wages shall be as set out in partⅱin the clause numbered 34 as may be necessary．
34．9如有必要，可在第二部分的第34條就所有其他有關勞工和工資的條件作出規定。
35．the contractor shall，if required by the engineer，deliver to the engineer representative，or at his office，a return in detail in such form and at such intervals as theengineer may prescribe showing the supervisory staff and the numbers of the several classes of labor from time to time employed by the contractor on the site and such information respecting constructional plant as the engineer's representative may require．
35．如工程師要求，承包人應按工程師要求的格式和時間向工程師代表或其辦公室提交一份詳細報告，匯報其在工地隨時雇用的監督人員和不同等級勞工的數量，以及工程師代表可能要求的有關建設設備的情況。
materials and worship
材料和工藝
36．（1）all materials and workmanship shall be of the respective kinds described in the contract and in accordance with the engineer's instructions and shall be subjected from time to time to such tests as the engineer may direct at the place of manufacture or fabrication，or on the site or at such other place or places as may be specified in the contract，or at all or any of such places． the contractor shall provide such assistance，instruments，machines，labor and materials as are normally required for examining，measuring and testing any work and the quality，weight or quantity of any material used and shall supply samples of materials before incorporation in the works for testing as may be selected and required by the engineer．
36．1所有材料和工藝均應符合契約的規定和工程師的指令，且應隨時在製造或加工地、工地或契約具體規定的其他地點，同時或在某一處，接受工程師可能命令進行的檢驗。承包人要為任何工程或任何材料的質量、重量或數量的檢查、測量和檢驗提供正常所需的幫助、工具、機械、勞力和材料，承包人還必須應工程師可能的選擇和要求，在材料套用於工程之前提供材料樣品以供檢驗。
（2）all samples shall be supplied by the contractor at his own cost if the supply thereof is
clearly intended by or provided for in the contract，but if not，then at the cost of the employer．
36．2如契約明顯默示或明文規定，所有由承包人提供的樣品的費用應由承包人自己承擔，否則應由業主支付。
（3）the cost of making any test shall be borne by the contractor if such test is clearly intended by or provided for in the contract and，in the cases only of a test under load or of a test to ascertain whether the design of any finished or partially finished work is appropriate for the purposes which it was intended to fulfil，is particularized in the contract in sufficient detail to enable the contractor to price or allow for the same in his tender．
36．3如契約明顯默示或明文規定，一切檢驗費用應由承包人負擔，對於僅是負載檢測和確認任何完成或部分完成的工程之設計是否符合要求的檢驗，本契約作有詳盡規定，可確保或準許承包商將其費用計人投標價格中。
（4）if any test is ordered by the engineer which is either．
36．4凡是工程師命令所作的檢驗，而
（a）not、intended by or provided for，or
契約沒有默示或規定，或
（b）（in the cases above mentioned）is not so particularized，or
（在上述情況中）沒有如此詳細規定，或
（c）though so intended or provided for is ordered by the engineer to be carried out by an independent person at any place other than the site or the place of manufacture or fabrication of the materials tested，
雖有默示或規定，但卻是由工程師命令獨立個人在工地之外，或在該檢驗物資的製造或加工地之外的任何地點進行的，
then the cost of such test shall be borne by the contractor，if the test shows the workmanship or materials not to be in accordance with the provisions of the contract or the engineer's instructions，but otherwise by the employer．
如檢驗結果表明工藝或材料不符合契約規定或工程師指令，檢驗費由承包人承擔，否則由業主支付。
37．the engineer and any person authorized by him shall at all times have access to the works and to all workshops and places where work is being prepared or from where materials， manufactured articles or machinery are being obtained for the works and the contractor shall afford every facility for and every assistance in or in obtaining the right to such access．
37．工程師和他授權的任何人隨時有權到工程現場，到任何工程準備地或工程所需材料、製品或機械獲得地，承包人應為其行使或獲得此種到場權利提供一切便利和幫助。
38．（1）no work shall be covered up or put out of view without the approval of the engineer or the engineer's representative and the contractor shall afford full opportunity for the engineer or the engineer's representative to examine and measure any work which is about to be covered up or put out of view and to examine foundations before permanent work is placed thereon．the contractor shall give due notice to the engineer's representative whenever any such work or foundations is or are ready or about to be ready for examination and the engineer's representative shall，without unreasonable delay，unless he considers it unnecessary and advises the contractor accordingly，attend for the purpose of examining and measuring such work or of examining suchfoundations．
38．1未經工程師或工程師代表的認可，任何工程不得被覆蓋或遮掩，承包人應為工程師或工程師代表提供充分機會，以檢查和測量即將被覆蓋或遮掩的任何工程，以及在永久性工程開始前檢查地基。承包人應在任何此種工程或地基做好或即將做好檢查準備時及時通知工程師代表，工程師代表必須參加此種工程或地基的檢查，不得無故拖延，除非他認為檢查沒有必要，且由此通知承包人。
（2）the contractor shall uncover any part or parts of the works or make openings in or through the same as the engineer may from time to time direct and shall reinstate and make good such part or parts to the satisfaction of the engineer．if any such part or parts have been covered
up or put out of view after compliance with the requirement of sub-clause（1）of this clause and
are found to be executed in accordance with the contract，the expenses of uncovering，making
openings in or through，reinstating and making good the same shall be borne by the employer，
but in any other case all costs shall be borne by the contractor．
38．2承包人必須應工程師隨時作出的指示，打開業已覆蓋的工程某一或某些部分，或在工程上或經過工程開通道，並負責使之完好復原而讓工程師滿意。凡任何此種工程部分是在履行本條第1款之規定後被覆蓋或遮掩的，則打開和在工程上或經過工程開通道，以及使之完全復原的費用由業主承擔，否則所有費用應由承包人承擔。
39．（1）the engineer shall during the progress of the works have power to order in writing
from time to time：
39．1在施工中，工程師有權隨時書面命令：
（a) the removal from the site，within such time or times as may be specified in the order，
of any materials which，in the opinion of the engineer，are not in accordance with the contract，
把工程師認為不符合契約規定的任何材料按命令中具體規定的時間從工地換走，
（b）the substitution of proper and suitable materials and，
用恰當合適的材料予以替換和
（c）the removal and proper re-execution，notwithstanding any previous test thereof or interim payment therefor，of any work which in respect of materials or workmanship is not，in the opinion of the engineer，in accordance with the contract．
把工程師認為不符合契約規定的材料或工藝換掉或適當重新施工，無論其在之前是否經過檢查或作過中期支付。
（2）in case of default on the part of the contractor in carrying out such order，the employer shall be entitled to employ and pay other persons to carry out the same and all expenses consequent hereon or incidental thereto shall be recoverable from the contractor by the employer，or may be deducted by the employer from any monies due or which may become due to the contractor．
39．如承包人未執行此種命令，業主有權雇用他人執行，業主應從承包人處收回由此而產生的所有費用和雜費，或從應付給或即將付給承包商的款項中予以扣除。
40．（1）the contractor shall，on the written order of the engineer，suspend the progress of the works or any part thereof for such time or times and in such manner as the engineer may consider necessary and shall during such suspension properly protect and secure the work，so far as is necessary in the opinion of the engineer．the extra cost incurred by the contractor in giving effect to the engineer's instructions under this clause shall be borne and paid by the employer unless such suspension is：
40．1收到工程師的書面命令後，承包人必須在工程師認為必要的時間，以其認為必要的方式，停止工程或部分工程的施工，只要工程師認為必要，還必須在停工期間妥善保護工程的安全。承包人根據本條款執行工程師指令而發生的額外費用應由業主承擔，除非此種停工是：
（a）otherwise provided for in the contract，or
契約另行規定的，或
（b）necessary by reason of some default on the part of the contractor，or
由承包人的某種違約而導致的必要停工，或
（c) necessary by reason of climatic conditions on the site，or
由工地的氣候條件導致的必要停工，或
（d）necessary for the proper execution of the works or for the safety of the works or anypart thereof insofar as such necessity does not arise from any act or default by the engineer or the employer or from any of the excepted risks defined in clause 20 hereof．
為正常施工或為整個工程或部分工程的安全而作的必要停工，而不是因工程師或業主的任何行為或違約而產生的，也不是因本契約第20條規定的任何除外風險引起的。
provided that the contractor shall not be entitled to recover any such extra cost unless he gives written notice of his intention to claim to the engineer within days of the engineer's order．the engineer shall settle and determine such extra payment and/or extension of time under clause 44 hereof to be made to the contractor in respect of such claim as shall，in the opinion of the engineer，be fair and reasonable．
承包人在收到工程師命令後xx天內應書面通知工程師，要求賠償，否則將無權得到額外費用。如工程師認為承包人的要求公平合理，他必須按本契約第44條的規定，處理並決定此種支付給承包人的額外費用和／或停工時間。
（2）if the progress of the works or any part thereof is suspended on the written order of the engineer and if permission to resume work is not given by the engineer within a period of ninety days from the date of suspension then，unless such suspension is within paragraph（a)，（b），（c） or（d）of sub—clause（1）of this clause，the contractor may serve a written notice on the engineer requiring permission within days from the receipt thereof to proceed with the works，or that part thereof in regard to which progress is suspended and，if such permission is not granted within that time，the contractor by a further written notice so served may，but is not bound to，elect or treat the suspension where it affects part only of the works as an omission of such part under clause 51 hereof，or，where it affects the whole works，as an abandonment of the contract by the employer．
40．2如整個工程或部分工程按工程師的命令停工，且停工90天后仍未得到工程師作出的復工命令，除非此種停工屬本條第1款第1、2,3或4項規定範圍之內，否則承包人可書面通知工程師，要求其在收到通知後xx天內準許對整個工程，或停工的部分工程重新開工，如在此期間仍未獲得開工許可，承包人可以，但不一定必須再作書面通知，按本契約第51條的規定將只影響到部分工程的停工視為是對該部分工程的省略，或，如停工影響到整個工程，視其為是業主廢棄契約。
commencement time and delays
開工時間和延誤
41．the contractor shall commence the works on site within the period named in the appendix to the tender after the receipt by him of a written order to this effect from the engineer and shall proceed with the same with due expedition and without delay，except as may be expressly sanctioned or ordered by the engineer，or be wholly beyond the contractor's control．
41．接到工程師的書面開工通知後，承包人應在標書附錄中規定的期限內在工地施工，且必須迅速，不得延誤，工程師明文同意或命令，或承包人無法控制的原因除外。
42．（1）save insofar as the contract may prescribe，the extent of portions of the site of which the contractor is to be given possession from time to time and the order in which such portions shall be made available to him and，subject to any requirement in the contract as to the order in which the works shall be executed，the employer will，with the engineer's written order to commence the works，give to the contractor possession of so much of the site as may berequired to enable the contractor to commence and proceed with the execution of the works in accordance with the program referred to in clause 14 hereof，if any，and otherwise in accordance with such reasonable proposals of the contractor as he shall，by written notice to the engineer， make and will，from time to time as the works proceed，give to the contractor possession of such further portions of the site as may be required to enable the contractor to proceed with the execution of the works with due dispatch in accordance with the said program or proposals，as the case may be，if the contractor suffers delay or incurs cost from failure on the part of the employer to give possession in accordance with the terms of this clause，the engineer shall grant an extension of time for the completion of the works and certify such sum as，in his opinion，shall be fair to cover the cost incurred，which sum shall be paid by the employer．
42．1除契約另有規定的外，就承包人應隨時獲得的工地的範圍及授權他使用此部分工地的命令而言，業主應根據契約有關施工命令的規定，隨同工程師的書面開工命令，提供承包人必要範圍的工地，使其能夠開始並按本契約第14條規定的方案施工，此外應根據承包人給工程師的書面通知上的合理建議（如果有），在施工期間隨時向承包人提供更大範圍的地，以保證承包人能按上述方案或建議迅速施工。如承包人因業主不按本條規定提供工地而誤工或發生費用，工程師應準許延長工期，並由他確定一筆補償此種費用的款項，該款項應由業主支付。
（2） the contractor shall bear all costs and charges for special or temporary way leaves required byhim in connection with acoess to the site． the contractor shall also provide at his own cost any additional accommodation outside the site required by him for the purposes of the works．
42．2承包人應承擔因通往工地的所有特殊或臨時道路通行權而產生的費用。承包人也得支付為施工而應他的要求在工地之外食宿而發生的一切額外費用。
43．subject to any requirement in the contract as to completion of any section of the works before completion of the whole，the whole of the works shall be completed，in accordance with the provisions of clause 48 hereof，within the time stated in the contract calculated from the last day of the period named in the appendix to the tender as that within which the works are to be commenced，or such extended time as may be allowed under clause 44 hereof．
43．除按契約規定，工程整體完工前任何部分工程必須按時完工外，根據契約第48條的規定，整個工程必須在契約規定的期限內完成，該期限應從標書附錄規定的開工期的最後一天算起，或以本契約第44條的規定而準許的延期時間為準。
44．should the amount of extra or additional work of any kind or any cause of delay referred to in these conditions，or exceptional adverse climatic conditions，or other special circumstances of any kind whatsoever which may occur，other than through a default of the contractor，be such as fairly to entitle the contractor to an extension of time for the completion of the works，the engineer shall determine the amount of such extension and shall notify the employer and the contractor accordingly．provided that the engineer is not bound to take into account any extra or additional work or other special circumstances unless the contractor has within days after such work has been commenced，or such circumstances have arisen，or as soon thereafter as is practicable, submitted to the engineer's representative full and detailed particulars of any extension of time to which he may consider himself entitled in order that such submission may be investigated at the time．
44．除承包人違約外，如因額外工程或工程量的增加或由此而涉及的任何延誤原因、或特別惡劣的氣候、或其他可能發生的任何特殊情況而使得承包人有權要求工程延期，工程師應決定延期時間，並由此通知業主和承包人。如承包人在此種工程開工後、或此種情況一發生、或按實情在其發生後的xx天內，沒有向工程師代表提交詳細說明他認為有權延期的報告而讓此陳述當時便得到調查，工程師可不予考慮額外工程或工程量的增加或其他特殊情況。
45．subject to any provision to the contrary contained in the contract，none of the permanent works shall，save as hereinafter provided，be carried on during the night or on sundays，if locally recognized as days of rest，or their locally recognized equivalent without the permission in writing of the engineer's representative，except when the work is unavoidable or absolutely necessary for the saving of life or property or for the safety of the works，in which case the contractor shall immediately advise the engineer's representative．provided always that the provisions of this clause shall not be applicable in the case of any work which it is customary to carry out by rotary or double shifts．
45．除契約另有相反規定外，未經工程師代表的書面允許，任何永久性工程不得在夜間或星期天進行，只要這些時間在當地被認作是假日，同時也不得在其他被當地認作是假日的時間進行，但下列情況除外：因工程而不得已或為挽救生命、財產或維護工程安全而絕對必要，在這種情況下，承包商應立即通知工程師代表。本條的規定不適用於按傳統需輪班或倒班進行的工作。
46．if for any reason，which does not entitle the contractor to an extension of time，the rate of progress of the works or any section is at any time，in the opinion of the engineer，too slow to ensure completion by the prescribed time or extended time for completion，the engineer shall so notify the contractor in writing and the contractor shall thereupon take such steps as are necessary and the engineer may approve to expedite progress so as to complete the works or such section by the prescribed time or extended time．the contractor shall not be entitled to any additional payment for taking such steps．if，as a result of any notice given by the engineer under this clause，the contractor shall seek the engineer's permission to do any work at night or on sundays，if locally recognized as days of rest，or their locally recognized as days of rest，or their locally recognized equivalent，such permission shall not be unreasonably refused．
46．不論是何原因使得工程或其任何部分的進度讓工程師覺得太慢，因而無法確保在規定或延長期限內完工，只要該原因不至於讓承包人有權要求延期，工程師必須書面通知承包人，接到通知後承包人應採取必要的措施，工程師可同意加快進度，以便能在規定或延長期限內完工或完成某部分工程。承包人無權因採取此種措施而要求額外付款。如因工程師按本條款所作的通知的緣故，承包人需要求工程師準許在夜間或星期日，如果其在當地被當做假日，或在其他被當地當做是假日的時間工作，工程師不得無故不準許。
47．（1）if the contractor shall fail to achieve completion of the works within the time prescribed by clause 43 hereof，then the contractor shall pay to the employer the sum stated in the contract as liquidated damages for such default and not as a penalty for every day or part of a day which shall elapse between the time prescribed by clause 43 hereof and the date of certified completion of the works．the employer may，without prejudice to any other method of recovery，deduct the amount of such damages from any monies in his hands，due or which may become due to the contractor．the payment or deduction of such damages shall not relieve thecontractor from his obligation to complete the works，or from any other of his obligations and liabilities under the contract．
47．1如承包人未在本契約第43條規定的期限內完成工程，承包人應因違約而向業主支付契約所規定之款額，此款額為定額賠償金，而不是根據第43條規定的期限與實際完工時間之差按天數進行處罰。業主可在不損害其他收款措施的情況下，從他手中掌握的應支付或將支付給承包人的款項中扣除此種賠償金。此種賠償金的支付或扣除不得免除承包人完成工程的義務，或免除他的其他任何契約所規定的責任和義務。
（2）if，before the completion of the whole of the works any part or section of the works has been certified by the engineer as completed，pursuant to clause 48 hereof，and occupied or used by the employer，the liquidated damages for delay shall，for any period of delay after such certificate and in the absence of alternative provisions in the contract be reduced in the proportion which the value of the part or section so certified bears to the value of the whole of the works．
47．2在工程全部完工前，如有某部分工程已由工程師按本契約第48條確認為完工，且已被業主占用，如在此後出現任何延誤，而本契約又無另行規定，因延誤本應處罰的定額賠償金則應按已完工的工程的價值所占全部工程價值的比例予以扣減。
（3）if it is desired to provide in the contract for the payment of a bonus in relation to completion of the works or of any part or section thereof this shall be set out in part ii in the clause numbered．
47．3如要在契約中規定有關工程全部或部分完工的獎勵支付事項，此規定應列在第二部分的第47條中。
48．（1）when the whole of the works have been substantially completed and have satisfactorily passed any final test that may be prescribed by the contract，the contractor may give a notice to that effect to the engineer or to the engineer's representative accompanied by an undertaking to finish any outstanding work during the period of maintenance．such notice and undertaking shall be in writing and shall be deemed to be a request by the works．the engineer shall，within _______days of the date of delivery of such notice either issue to the contractor，with
a copy to the employer，a certificate of completion stating the date on which，in his opinion，the
works were substantially completed in accordance‘with the contract or give instructions in writing to the contractor specifying all the work which，in the engineer's opinion，requires to be done by the contractor before the issue of such certificate．the engineer shall also notify the contractor of any defects in the works affecting substantial completion that may appear after sucb instructions and before completion of the works specified therein．the contractor shall be entitled to receive such certificate of completion within _______ days of completion to the satisfaction of the engineer of the works so specified and making good any defects so notified，
48．1當工程全部完工且滿意地通過了所有契約規定的最後檢驗後，承包人可向工程師或工程師代表發出有關通知，並承諾在維修期內將完成任何未完成的工作。此種通知和承諾必須作成書面形式，且應被視作是承包人要工程師發放工程竣工證書的要求。工程師應在此種通知送出後_______天內或向承包人發出工程竣工證書，並交業主一本副本，註明他認為工程已按契約規定圓滿完工的日期，或向承包人發出書面指示，具體說明他認為在發放此種證書前承包人還需完成的一切工作。在發出此種指示後，工程師還應通知承包人關於此後以及在指示中所提及之工程完工前，可能出現且會影響工程實際完工的任何欠缺。在令工程師滿意地完成所指明的工程並修正一切所指明的欠缺後，承包人有權在_______天之內收到竣工證書。
（2）similarly，in accordance with the procedure set out in sub-clause（1）of this clause，the contractor may request and the engineer shall issue a certificate of completion in respect of：
48．2同樣，根據本條第1款規定的程式，就以下情況，承包人可要求，且工程師應頒發竣工證書：
（a）any section of the permanent works in respect of which a separate time for completion is provided in the contract and
契約中單獨作有完工期限規定的部分永久性工程竣工，以及
（b）any substantial part of the permanent works which has been both completed to the satisfaction of the engineer and occupied or used by the employer．
永久性工程的任何實體部分已竣工，令工程師滿意，且已被業主占有或使用。
（3）if any part of the permanent works shall have been substantially completed and shall have satisfactorily passed any final test that may be prescribed by the contract，the engineer may issue a certificate of completion in respect of that part of the permanent works before completion of the whole of the works and，upon the issue of such certificate，the contractor shall be deemed to have undertaken to complete any outstanding work in that part of the works during the period of maintenance．
48．3如部分永久性工程已實質性完工，且滿意地通過了契約規定的最後檢驗，工程師可在全部工程竣工前頒發此部分工程的竣工證書，一旦頒發此種證書，承包人應被視作已承諾在維修期內完成此部分工程中一切尚未完成的工作。
（4）provided always that a certificate of completion given in respect of any section or part of the permanent works before completion of the whole shall not be deemed to certify completion of any ground or surfaces requiring reinstatement，unless such certificate shall expressly so state．
48．4在工程全部完工前就永久性工程的某一部分發放竣工證書，並不視為已經完成任何所需的地面或地表還原工作，證書中明文規定的除外。
maintenance and defects
維修及欠缺
49．（1）in these conditions the expression 'period of maintenance' shall mean the period of maintenance named in the appendix to the tender，calculated from the date of completion of the works，certified by the engineer in accordance with clause 48 hereof，in the event of more than one certificate having been issued by the engineer under the said clause，from the respective dates so certified and in relation to the period of maintenance the expression“the works”shall be construed accordingly．
49．1本條款中“維修期”一詞指標書附錄所指的維修期，從工程師按本契約第48條規定確認的竣工日開始計算，如工程師根據上述條款發出了多份竣工證書，則分別從其確認的完工日開始計算，就維修期而言，“工程”一詞須作相應解釋。
（2）to the intent that the works shall at or as soon as practicable after the expiration of theperiod of maintenance be delivered to the employer in the condition required by the contract，fair wear and tear excepted，to the satisfaction of the engineer，the contractor shall finish the work， if any，outstanding at the date of completion，as certified under clause 48 hereof，as soon as practicable after such date and shall execute all such work of repair，amendment，reconstruction， rectification and making good defects，imperfections，shrinkage or other faults as may be required of the contractor in writing by the engineer during the period of maintenance，or within days after its expiration，as a result of an inspection made by or on behalf of the engineer prior to its expiration．
49．2為按契約規定條件在維修期滿時或其後儘快將工程交給業主，除合理損耗外，為讓工程師感到滿意，承包人必須儘快完成本契約第48條中規定的在完工日尚未完成的工作（如果有），以及完成工程師在維護期間，或在維護期滿後xx天內，因工程師或工程師代表在維護期滿前的檢查而可能書面要求承包人完成的諸如修理、修正、再建、調整，以及修正欠缺、缺陷和其他毛病等一切工作。
（3）all such work shall be carried out by the contractor at his own expense if the necessity
thereof shall，in the opinion of the engineer，be due to the use of materials or workmanship not in
accordance with the contract，or to neglect or failure on the part of the contractor to comply with
any obligation，expressed or implied，on the contractor's part under the contract．if，in the
opinion of the engineer，such necessity shall be due to any other cause，the value of such work
shall be ascertained and paid for as if it were additional work．
49．3如工程師認為此種工作是因承包人使用的材料或工藝不符合契約的要求所致，或因承包人未履行其契約義務（明示或默示不論）所致，一切費用應由承包人承擔。如工程師認為此種需要是其他原因所致，則應對此種工作進行估價，並按附加工程支付。
（4）if the contractor shall fail to do any such work as aforesaid required by the engineer，the employer shall be entitled to employ and pay other persons to carry out the same and if such work is work which，in the opinion of the engineer，the contractor was liable to do at his own expense under the contract，then all expenses consequent thereon or incidental thereto shall be recoverable from the contractor by the employer，or may be deducted by the employer from any monies due or which may become due to the contractor．
49．4如承包人未完成工程師要求的上述此種工作，業主有權雇用他人完成，如工程師認為，按契約規定此工作本應由承包人自費完成，業主應向承包人追償由此發生的一切直接或間接費用，或從應付或可能應付給承包人的任何款項中予以扣除。
50．the contractor shall，if required by the engineer in writing，search under the directions of the engineer for the cause of any defect，imperfection or fault appearing during the progress of the works or in the period of maintenance．unless such defect，imperfection or fault shall be one for which the contractor is liable under the contract，the cost of the work carried out by the contractor in searching as aforesaid shall be borne by the employer． if such defect，imperfection or fault shall be one for which the contractor is liable as aforesaid，the cost of the work carried out in searching as aforesaid shall be borne by the contractor and he shall in such case repair，rectify and make good such defect，imperfection or fault at his own expense in accordance with tkv provisions of clause 49 hereof．
50．應工程師的書面要求，承包人應根據工程師的指令，對施工過程或維修期內出現的任何欠缺、不足或缺陷進行檢查。除非根據契約，此種欠缺、不足或缺陷應由承包人負責，否則上述檢查工作的費用由業主承擔。如此種欠缺、不足或缺陷如上所述屬於承包人的責任，上述檢查費用應由承包人負擔，且他應按本契約第49條的規定，自費對其進行修理、修正和補救。
alterations，additions and omissions
變更、增加和省略
51．（1）the engineer shall make any variation of the form，quality or quantity of the works or any part thereof that may，in his opinion，be necessary and for that purpose，or if for any other reason it shall，in his opinion be desirable，he shall have power to order the contractor to do and the contractor shall do any of the following：
51．1如工程師認為必要，他應對整個工程或任何部分的形式、質量或工作量作相應變更，且他有權因其他任何理由，命令承包人作出且承包人必須作出以下變更：
（a） increase or decrease the quantity of any work included in the contract，
增減契約所規定的工程量，
（b）omit any such work，
省略任何部分工程，
（c) change the character or quality or kind of any such work，
改變任何部分工程的特性或質量或類別，
（d）change the levels，lines，position and dimensions of any part of the works，and
改變任何部分工程的平面、型線、位置和面積，
（e）execute additional work of any kind necessary for the completion of the works
增加竣工所需的任何額外工程，
and no such variation shall in any way vitiate or invalidate the contract，but the value，if any，of all such variations shall be taken into account in ascertaining the amount of the contract price．
但此種變更不得以任何方式使契約失效，此種變更所需的一切費用（如果有）應在確定契約價格時予以考慮。
（2）no such variations shall be made by the contractor without an order in writing of the engineer．provided that no order in writing shall be required for increase or decrease in the quantity of any work where such increase or decrease is not the result of an order given under this clause，but is the result of the quantities exceeding or being less than those stated in the bill of quantities．provided also that if for any reason the engineer shall consider it desirable to give any such order verbally，the contractor shall comply with such order and any confirmation in writing of such verbal order given by the engineer，whether before or after the carrying out of the order， shall be deemed to be an order in writing within the meaning of this clause．provided further that if the contractor shall within _______ days confirm in writing to the engineer and such confirmation shall not be contradicted in writing within _______ days by the engineer，it shall be deemed to be an order in writing by the engineer．
51．2如無工程師的書面命令，承包人不得作任何此種變更。然而，如工程量的增減不屬本條規定的應作命令的範疇，而是因超過或不足建築工程清單的規定所至，則不要求有書面命令。另外，如工程師因任何原因認為有必要口頭作此種命令，承包人必須服從，且工程師對該口頭命令的確認書，不論在命令執行前或後給予，都應被視作是本條款所指的書面命令。此外，如承包人在_______天內書面向工程師要求確認，而工程師在_______天內未用書面駁回此確認，其應被視為是工程師所作的書面命令。
52．（1）all extra or additional work done or work omitted by order of the engineer shall be valued at the rates and prices set out in the contract if，in the opinion of the engineer，the same shall be applicable．if the contract does not contain any rates or prices applicable to the extra or additional work，then suitable rates or prices shall be agreed upon between the engineer and the contractor．in the event of disagreement the engineer shall fix such rates or prices as shall，in his opinion，be reasonable and proper．
52．1凡由工程師命令增減的工程，如工程師認為可行，均應按契約價格予以估價。如契約所列的價格不適用所增減的工程，應由工程師和承包人協商出合適的價格。如不能就此達成協定，應由工程師決定一個他認為恰當的價格。
（2）provided that if the nature or amount of any omission or addition relative to the nature oramount of the whole of the works or to any part thereof shall be such that，in the opinion of the engineer，the rate or price contained in the contract for any item of the works is，by reason of such omission or addition，rendered unreasonable or inapplicable，then a suitable rate or price shall
be agreed upon between the engineer and the contractor．in the event of disagreement the engineer shall fix such other rate or price as shall，in his opinion，be reasonable and proper having regard to the circumstances、
52．2如工程師認為，涉及整個工程或部分工程的質或量的增減，使得本契約中所列的任何工程項目的價格因此種增減而不再合理或不切實際，工程師和承包人則應協商一個合適的價格。如不能就此達成協定，應由工程師決定一個他認為恰當的價格。
provided also that no increase or decrease under sub-clause（1）of this clause or variation of rate or price under sub-clause（2）of this clause shall be made unless，as soon after the date of the order as is practicable and，in the case of extra or additional work，before the commencement of the work or as soon thereafter as is practicable，notice shall have been given in writing：
（a）by the contractor to the engineer of his intention to claim extra payment or a varied rate
or price，or
（b）by the engineer to the contractor of his intention to vary a rate or price．
除非在命令作出之後，如是額外或增加工程，則在工程動工前或之後儘快以書面形式：
a)由承包人通知工程師他要求額外支付或更改價格，
b)或由工程師通知承包人他打算改變價格，
否則不得按本條第1款增加或減少工程量，或按本條第2款變動價格。
（3）if，on certified completion of the whole of the works it shall be found that a reduction or increase greater than per cent of the sum named in the letter of acceptance，excluding allfixed sums，provisional sums and allowance for day works，if any，results from：
52．3竣工驗證時，如發現增減工程的費用超過驗收證書所註明數額的_______％，除去所有的規定費用、臨時費用和零工補貼外，如有任何是因：
（a) the aggregate effect of all variation orders，and
變動命令累計所致，以及因
（b）all adjustments upon measurement of the estimated quantities set out in the bill of quantities，excluding all provisional sums，day works and adjustments of price made under clause 70（1）hereof，
修正建築工程清單所列的估算工程量所致，所有臨時費用、零工補貼和本契約第70條第1款規定的價格調整除外，
but not from any other cause，the amount of the contract price shall be adjusted by such sum as may be agreed between the contractor and the engineer or，failing agreement，fixed by the engineer having regard to all material and relevant factors，including the contractor's site and general overhead costs of the contract．
若非其他原因，契約價格應由承包人和工程師協商予以調整，或，如協商不果，則由工程師在考慮所有材料及相關的，包括承包人的場地及契約的一般間接費用在內的因素的基礎上予以決定。
（4）the engineer may，if，in his opinion it is necessary or desirable，order in writing that
any additional or substituted work shall be executed on a day-work basis．the contractor shall
then be paid for such work under the conditions set out in the day-work schedule included in the
contract and at the rates and prices affixed thereto by him in his tender．
52．4如工程師認為有必要，可書面命令將增加或替換的工程按零工計價。此種工程承包人所得報酬應根據契約中的零工細目表的條件，按其標書中所附的價格予以支付。
the contractor shall furnish to the engineer such receipts or other vouchers as may be necessary to prove the amounts paid and，before ordering materials，shall submit to the engineer quotations for the same for his approval．
承包人應向工程師提供必要的收據或其他憑證以證實其支出，並應在訂材料之前，向工程師提交報價單以求批准。
in respect of all work executed on a day-work basis，the contractor shall，during the continuance of such work，deliver each day to the engineer's representative an exact list in duplicate of the names，occupation and time of all workmen employed on such work and a statement，also in duplicate，showing the description and quantity of all materials and plant used thereon or therefor（other than plant which is included in the percentage addition in accordance with the schedule hereinbefore referred to)．one copy of each list and statement will，if correct， or when agreed，be signed by the engineer's representative and returned to the contractor．
所有按零工計價的工程，在工程進行期間，承包人必須每天向工程師代表提供詳細清單，一式兩份，註明此種工程雇用的所有零工的姓名、職務和工作時間，以及兩份說明書，標明用於工程的材料和設備的規格、數量（按上述細目表納入增加費用計算內的設備除外）。如清單和說明書正確無誤，工程師代表將認同且在其中一份上籤，然後退還給承包人。
at the end of each month the contractor shall deliver to the engineer's representative a priced statement of the labor，material and plant，except as aforesaid，used and the contractor shall not be entitled to any payment unless such lists and statements have been fully andpunctually rendered．provided always that if the engineer shall consider that for any reason the sending of such lists or statements by the contractor，in accordance with the foregoing provision， was impracticable he shall nevertheless be entitled to authorize payment for such work，either as day-work，on being satisfied as to the time employed and plant and materials used on such work or at such value therefore as shall，in his opinion，be fair and reasonable．
每月底，承包人應向工程師代表提交一份所使用的勞力、材料和設備（上述規定的除外）的價目清單，如不按時提供完整的價目清單，承包人將無權得到支付。如工程師有理由認為承包人無法按上述規定提交清單，他將有權決定把此種工作或作為零工，按工時及使用的材料和設備進行支付，或按他認為公平合理的價格予以支付。
（5）the contractor shall send to the engineer's representative once in every month an account giving particulars，as full and detailed as possible，of all claims for any additional payment to which the contractor may consider himself entitled and of all extra or additional work ordered by the engineer which he has executed during the preceding month，
52．5承包人應每月向工程師代表提交一報告，儘可能全面詳盡地索要他所認為有權要求的一切額外費用，以及陳述上月他按工程師的命令所作的一切額外工作。
no final or interim claim for payment for any such work or expense will be considered which has not been included in such particulars．provided always that the engineer shall be entitled to authorize payment to be made for any such work or expense，notwithstanding the contractor's failure to comply with this condition，if the contractor has，at the earliest practicable opportunity，notified the engineer in writing that he intends to make a claim for such work．
凡未包括在報告中的工作或費用不能在中期或最後給予支付。但如承包人在最初曾書面通知工程師他想就此種工作要求索賠，即使他未遵守上述規定，工程師也有權要求對此種工作或費用給予支付。
plant，temporary works and materials
設備、臨建工程和材料
53．（1）all constructional plant，temporary works and materials provided by the contractor shall，when brought on to the site，be deemed to be exclusively intended for the execution of the works and the contractor shall not remove the same or any part thereof，except for the purpose of moving it from one part of the site to another，without the consent，in writing，of the engineer，which shall not be unreasonably withheld．
53．1承包人所提供的所有建築設備、臨建工程設施和材料抵達工地後，應視作完全用於施工，承包人不得移動它們或其任何部分，經工程師書面同意，將它們從工地一端移到另一端除外，工程師不得無故不予同意。
（2）upon completion of the works the contractor shall remove from the site all the said constructional plant and temporary works remaining thereon and any unused materials provided by the contractor．
53．2工程完工後，承包人應從工地將所有上述建築設備、臨建工程設施及按契約所提供的材料的剩餘部分清理走。
（3） the employer shall not at any time be liable for the loss of or damage to any of the said constructional plant, temporary works or materials or as mentioned in clauses 20 and 65 hereof．
53．3業主對上述建築材料、臨建工程及材料的損失或損壞概不負責，本契約第20和第65條規定的除外。
（4）in respect of any constructional plant which the contractor shall have imported for the purposes of the works，the employer will assist the contractor，where required，in procuring any necessary government consent to the re-export of such constructional plant by the contractor upon the removal thereof as aforesaid．
53．4如承包人因工程所需而要進口任何建築設備，業主必須應承包人要求協助其從政 府處得到必要的許可，以便按上述規定清理現場時重新出口此種建築設備。
（5）the employer will assist the contractor，where required，in obtaining clearance through
the customs of constructional plant，materials and other things required for the works．
53．5業主應在需要時協助承包人為工程所需的建築設備、材料和其他物品結關。
（6）any other conditions affecting constructional plant，temporary works and materials，shall be set out in part 11 in the clause numbered 53 as may be necessary．
53．6其他任何影響建築設備、臨建工程設施和材料的條件必要時應在第二部分的第53條予以規定。
54．the operation of clause 53 hereof shall not be deemed to imply any approval by the engineer of the materials or other matters referred to therein nor shall it prevent the rejection of any such materials at any time by the engineer．
54．本契約第53條的執行不得視為默示工程師認可該條款所指的材料或其他事項，也不得妨礙工程師在任何時候拒絕使用任何此種材料。
measurement
測定
55．the quantities set out in the bill of quantities are the estimated quantities of the work，but they are not to be taken as the actual and correct quantities of the works to be executed by the contractor in fulfillment of his obligations under the contract．
55．建築工程清單所列的工程量為估計數量，不應視為是承包人履行契約義務所完成的實際工程量。
56．the engineer shall，except as otherwise stated，ascertain and determine by measurement the value in terms of the contract of work done in accordance with the contract．he shall，when he requires any part or parts of the works to be measured，give notice to the contractor's authorized agent or representative，who shall forthwith attend or send a qualified agent to assist the engineer or the engineer's representative in making such measurement，and shall furnish all particulars required by either of them．should the contractor not attend，or neglect or omit to send such agent，then the measurement made by the engineer or approved by him shall be taken to be the correct measurement of the work．for the purpose of measuring such permanent work as is to be measured by records and drawings，the engineer's representative shall prepare recordsand drawings month by month of such work and the contractor，as and when called upon to do soin writing，shall，withinz _______ days，attend to examine and agree such records and drawings with the engineer's representative and shall sign the same when so agreed．if the contractor does not so attend to examine and agree such records and drawings，they shall be taken to be correct． if，after examination of such records and drawings，the contractor does not agree the same or does not sign the same as agreed，they shall nevertheless be taken to be correct，unless the contractor days of such examination，lodge with the engineer's representative，for decision by the engineer，notice in writing of the respects in which such records and drawings are claimed by him to be incorrect．
56．如無另行規定，工程師應通過測定判斷按契約所完成的工程的價值。如他要求對某部分或某些工程進行測定，他應通知承包人的授權代理人或代表，該代理人或代表應立即參加或派一名合格的代理人協助工程師或工程師代表進行此種測定，並提供工程師或其代表所要求的一切詳細情況。倘若承包人未參加或忽略或忘記派代理人協助，工程師所作的測定或他認可的測定，應被視為是對工程所作的正確測定。如永久性工程是靠記錄和圖紙進行測定，工程師代表應按月準備記錄和圖紙，如應書面要求，承包人應當在xx天內與工程師代表一起檢查並認可此種記錄和圖紙，一經認可，承包人應在記錄和圖紙上籤。如果承包人不參與檢查，記錄和圖紙應被視為正確無誤。如檢查完此種記錄和圖紙後，承包人不予認可或雖認可但不簽，該記錄和圖紙仍應被視為正確無誤，除非承包人在此種檢查後xx天內書面告知工程師代表，他認為記錄和圖紙中哪些不正確，並要求工程師予以裁決。
57．the works shall be measured net，notwithstanding any ganeral or local custom，except where otherwise specifically described or prescribed in the contract．
57．工程測定應採用淨值，不管一般習慣或當地慣例如何，本契約另有明文規定的除外。
provisional sums
暫列款
58．（1）“provisional sum' means a sum included in the contract and so designated in the bill of quantities for the execution of work or the supply of goods，materials，or services，or for contingencies，which sum may be used，in whole or in part，or not at all，at the direction and discretion of the engineer．the contract price shall include only such amounts in respect of the work，supply or services to which such provisional sums relate as the engineer shall approve or determine in accordance with this clause．
58．1“暫列款”是指契約中規定且列在建築工程清單上的，按工程師的指令及自由處置的一筆用於施工、提供貨物、材料或服務或用於意外事故的金額，可全部或部分使用，或根本不用。凡涉及與暫列款有關的工程、供應或服務的款項，只有經工程師按本契約規定同意或決定使用的方能列人契約價格。
（2）in respect of every provisional sum the engineer shall have power to order：
58．2就每一筆備用款，工程師有權命令用於：
（a）work to be executed，including goods，materials or services to be supplied by the contractor．the contract price shall include the value of such work executed or such goods, materials or services supplied determined in accordance with clause 52 hereof．
施工，包括應由承包人提供的貨物、材料或服務。契約價格應包括按契約第52條規定用於此種施工或提供的貨物、材料或服務的費用。
（b）work to be executed or goods，materials or services to be supplied by a nominated sub-contractor as hereinafter defined．the sum to be paid to the contractor therefor shall be determined and paid in accordance with clause 59（4）hereof．
由下文所規定的指定轉包人的施工，提供的貨物、材料或服務。由此付給承包人的款項應按本契約第59條第4款的規定確定並支付。
（c）goods and materials to be purchased by the contractor．the sum to be paid to the contractor therefor shall be determined and paid in accordance with clause 59（4）hereof．
承包人所購買的貨物和材料。由此支付給承包人的款項應按本契約第59條第4款確定並支付。
（3）the contractor shall，when required by the engineer，produce all quotations，invoices，
vouchers and accounts or receipts in connection with expenditure in respect of provisional sums．
58．3凡工程師要求，承包人應提供與暫列款有關的開支的所有報價單、發票、憑證、賬目或收據。
nominated sub-contractors
指定分包人
59．（1）all specialists，merchants，tradesmen and others executing any work or supplying any goods，materials or services for which provisional sums are included in the contract，who may have been or be nominated or selected or approved by the employer or the engineer，and all persons to whom by virtue of the provisions of the contract the contractor is required to sub-let any work shall，in the execution of such work or the supply of such goods，materials or services， be deemed to be sub-contractors employed by the contractor and are referred to in this contract
as“nominated sub-contractors”．
59．1所有在契約暫列款項下施工或提供任何貨物、材料或服務的已由或將由業主或工程師指定或挑選的專家、商人、手工工人和其他人，以及所有根據契約規定，得到承包人任何分包工程且由此施工、提供貨物、材料或服務的人，均應被視為是由承包人雇用的轉包人，在本契約中稱為“指定分包人”。
（2）the contractor shall not be required by the employer or the engineer or be deemed to be under any obligation to employ any nominated sub-contractor against whom the contractor may raise reasonable objection，or who shall decline to enter into a sub-contract with the contractor containing provisions：
59．2承包人不得因業主或工程師的要求，或被認為有任何義務而雇用其有理由反對的，或不與其簽署含有下列規定的契約的指定分包人：
（a）that in respect of the work，goods，materials or services the subject of the sub-contract，the nominated sub一contractor will undertake towards the contractor the like obligations and liabilities as are imposed on the contractor towards the employer by the terms ofthe contract and will save harmless and indemnify the contractor from and against the same and from all claims，proceedings，damages，costs，charges and expenses whatsoever arising out of or in connection therewith，or arising out of or in connection with any failure to perform such obligations or to fulfil such liabilities，and
就工程、貨物、材料或服務，轉包契約當事人，即指定分包人將對承包人承擔本契約所規定的承包人應對業主承擔的同樣的義務和責任，並不讓承包人再履行此義務和責任，且不讓其受因履行此種義務和責任而產生或與之有關的，或因不履行此種義務或責任而產生或與之有關的一切索賠、訴訟、損害賠償金、訴訟費、開支和費用的損害，以及
（b）that the nominated sub-contractor will save harmless and indemnify the contractor from and against any negligence by the nominated sub-contractor，his agents，workmen and servants and from and against any misuse by him or them of any constructional plant or temporary works provided by the contractor for the purposes of the contract and from all claims as aforesaid．
指定分包人應使承包人不因指定分包人、其代理人、工人和雇員的過失而受任何損害，不因分包人、其代理人、工人和雇員不當使用承包人按契約所提供的工程設備或臨建工程而受損害，以及不因上述所有的索賠而受損害。
（3）if in connection with any provisional sum the services to be provided include any matter of design or specification of any part of the permanent works or of any equipment or plant to be incorporated therein，such requirement shall be expressly stated in the contract and shall be included in any nominated sub-contract．the nominated sub-contract shall specify that the nominated sub-contractor providing such services will save harmless and indemnify the contractor from and against the same and from all claims，proceedings，damages，costs，charges and expenses whatsoever arising out of or in connection with any failure to perform such obligations or to fulfil such liabilities．
59．3如暫列款項下所提供的服務包括任何設計事項或對任何一部分永久性工程的詳細規定，或說明工程所使用的任何設備的規格，此種要求應在契約中明文規定，且寫進指定分包契約。指定分包契約應明確規定，提供此種服務的指定分包人應不讓承包人承擔此種服務，且不讓承包人因未履行此種義務或因履行此種義務而引起的或有關的任何索賠、訴訟、損害賠償金、訴訟費、開支和費用而受損害。
（4）for all work executed or goods，materials，or services supplied by any nominated sub-contractor，there shall be included in the contract price．
59．4就指定分包人所進行的所有施工，提供的貨物、材料或服務而言，應納人契約價格中的有：
（a） the actual price paid or due to be paid by the contractor，on the direction of the engineer，and in accordance with the sub-contract：
按工程師的指令及根據分包契約，已實際由或應由承包人支付的款項；
（b) the sum，if any，entered in the bill of quantities for labor supplied by the contractor in connection therewith，or if ordered by the engineer pursuant to clause 58（2）（b）hereof，as may be determined in accordance with clause 52 hereof；
涉及建築工程清單中所列的（如果有）由承包人提供勞務的，或可能由工程師按本契約第58條第2款所命令的，且可根據本契約第52條確定的款項；
（c）in respect of all other charges and profit，a sum being a percentage rate of the actual price paid or due to be paid calculated，where provision has been made in the bill of quantities for a rate to be set against the relevant provisional sum，at the rate inserted by the contractor against that item or，where no such provision has been made，at the rate inserted by the contractor in the appendix to the tender and repeated where provision for such is made in a special item provided in the bill of quantities for such purpose．
就所有其他費用和收益而言，應採用用一百分比率乘以實際支付或即將支付的款額所得出款項計算，如建築工程清單已有對有關暫定款列定一個比率的規定，則應按承包人就該項目列定的比率予以計算，如無此種規定，則應按承包人在標書附錄所列的，且建築工程清單已就該具體項目作出認可的比率計算。
（5）before issuing，under clause 60 hereof，any certificate，which includes any payment in respect of work done or goods，materials or services supplied by any nominated sub-contractor， the engineer shall be entitled to demand from the contractor reasonable proof that all payments，less retention，included in previous certificates in respect of the work or goods，materials or services of such nominated sub-contractor have been paid or discharged by the contractor，in default whereof unless the contractor shall：
59．5在按本契約第65條出具任何證書前，若其包括有關任何指定分包人所完成的工程，提供的貨物、材料或服務的任何付款，工程師有權要求承包人提供充足證據，證明包括在先前證書中的有關該指定分包人的工程或貨物、材料或服務的付款，已全部由承包人支付或清償，否則將視為拖欠，除非承包人：
（a) inform the engineer in writing that he has reasonable cause for withholding or refusing to make such payments and
書面通知工程師，他有充足理由不予或拒絕此種付款支付，且
（b）produce to the engineer reasonable proof that he has so informed such nominated sub-contractor in writing，
向工程師提供充足證據，證明他已就此書面通知該指定分包人，
the employer shall be entitled to pay to such nominated sub-contractor direct，upon the certificate of the engineer，all payments，less retention，provided for in the sub-contract， which the contractor has failed to make to such nominated sub-contractor and to deduct by way of set-off the amount so paid by the employer from any sums due or which may become due from the employer to the contractor．
業主有權在工程師出具證書後，向該指定分包人直接支付按規定應由承包人向該指定分包人支付，然而卻沒有支付的所有款項，留置款除外，然後從業主應支付或即將支付給承包人的任何款項中將此筆付款抵銷。
provided always that，where the engineer has certified and the employer has paid direct as aforesaid，the engineer shall in issuing any further certificate in favor of the contractor deduct from the amount thereof the amount so paid，direct as aforesaid，but shall not withhold or delay the issue of the certificate itself when due to be issued under the terms of the contract．
如工程師已出具證書，且業主已直接作出上述支付，工程師在向承包人出具任何其他證書，應把業主直接支付的上述款項扣出，但工程師不得拒絕或延誤出具按本契約規定應出具的證書本身。
（6）in the event of a nominated sub-contractor，as hereinbefore defined，having undertaken towards the contractor in respect of the work executed，or the goods，materials or services supplied by such nominated sub-contractor，any continuing obligation extending for a period exceeding that of the period of maintenance under the contract，the contractor shall at any time after the expiration period of maintenance，assign to the employer，at the employer's request and cost，the benefit of such obligation for the unexpired duration thereof．
59．6如上所規定，如果指定分包人在施工，或提供貨物、材料、或服務中對承包人承擔的義務期限超過本契約所規定的維修期，承包人應在維修期滿後，隨時把此種義務在期滿前所產生的利益應業主的要求轉讓給業主，費用由業主承擔。
certificates and payment
證書和付款
60．（1）unless otherwise provided， payment shall be made at monthly intervals in accordance with the conditions set out in part ii in the clause numbered 60．
60．1除另有規定外，付款應按第二部分第60條的規定，分月進行。
（2）where advances are to be made by the employer to the contractor in respect of constructional plant and materials，the conditions of payment and repayment shall be as set out in part ii in the clause numbered 60．
60．2如業主向承包人預付有關建築設備和材料的款項，付款和還款的條件應在第二部分第60條中予以規定。
（3）if the execution of the works shall necessitate the importation of materials，plant or equipment from a country other than that in which the works are being executed，or if the works or any part thereof are to be executed by labor imported from any other such country，or if any other circumstances shall render it necessary or desirable，a proportion of the payments to be made under the contract shall be made in the appropriate foreign currencies and in accordance with the provisions of clause 72 hereof．the conditions under which such payments are to be made shall be as set out in part ii in the clause numbered 60．
60．3如因施工需從施工所在地國的他國進口材料、設備，或因工程或任何部分工程需由此種他國輸入的勞務完成，或因任何其他情況必需或必要，契約項下的某部分付款需按本契約第72條的規定用有關外匯進行支付，支付條件應按契約第二部分第60條的規定處理。
61．no certificate other than the maintenance certificate referred to in clause 62 hereof shall be deemed to constitute approval of the works．
61．除本契約第62條所述的維修證書外，任何證書不得視為是對工程的認可。
62．（1）the contract shall not be considered as completed until a maintenance certificate shall have been signed by the engineer and delivered to the employer stating that the works have been completed and maintained to his satisfaction．the maintenance certificate shall be given by the engineer within days after the expiration of the period of maintenance，or，ifdifferent periods of maintenance shall become applicable to different sections or parts of the works，the expiration of the latest such period，or as～thereafter as any works ordered during such period，pursuant to clause 49 and 50 hereof，shall have been completed to the satisfaction of the engineer and full effect shall be given to this clause，notwithstanding any previous entry on the works or the taking possession，working or using thereof or any part thereof by the employer．provided always that the issue of the maintenance certificate shall not be a condition precedent to payment to the contractor of the second portion of the retention money in accordance with the conditions set out in part ii in the clause numbered 60．
62．1隻有工程師簽發了維修證書且交給業主，說明工程已完工，維修情況令他滿意，才能視契約已經完全履行。工程師應在維修期滿後，或，如工程的不同部分適用不同的維修期，在最後一個維修期滿後xx天內簽發維修證書，或在所有在此維修期中，按本契約第49和第50條規定，命令進行的工程完成且令工程師滿意後立即簽發，本條款必須全面執行，不管先前業主是否已進人、占有或使用工程或工程的任何部分。維修證書的簽發不得作為按第二部分第60條的規定向承包人支付第二筆留置款的前提條件。
（2）the employer shall not be liable to the contractor for any matter or thing arising out of or in connection with the contract or the execution of the works，unless the contractor shall have made a claim in writing in respect thereof before the giving of the maintenance certificate under this clause．
62．2業主不得因本契約或施工所產生或與之有關的任何事項對承包人負責，除非承包人在簽發本條款規定的維修證書前，就此種事項已提出書面索賠。
（3）notwithstanding the issue of the maintenance certificate the contractor and，subject to subclause（2）of this clause，the employer shall remain liable for the fulfillment of any obligation incurred under the provisions of the contract prior to the issue of the maintenance certificate which remains unperformed at the time such certificate is issued and，for the purposes of determining the nature and extent of any such obligation，the contract shall be deemed to remain in force between the parties hereto．
62．3儘管簽發了維修證書，承包人以及業主（但應符合本條第2款的規定）仍應對發生在證書籤發前而在證書籤發時尚未履行的契約義務負責，為決定此種義務的性質及範疇，應本契約繼續對契約雙方有效。
remedies and powers
補救和權力
63．（1）if the contractor shall become bankrupt，or have a receiving order made against him，or shall present his petition in bankruptcy，or shall make an arrangement with or assignment in favor of his creditors，or shall agree to carry out the contract under a committee of inspection of his creditors or，being a corporation，shall go into liquidation（other than a voluntary liquidation for the purposes of amalgamation or reconstruction），or if the contractor shall assign the contract，without the consent in writing of the employer first obtained，or shall have an execution levied on his goods，or if the engineer shall certify in writing to the employer that inhis opinion the contractor：
63．1如果承包人破產，或被法院下達破產者產業管理接收令，或遞交破產申請，或與債權人簽訂清償協定或進行債權轉讓，或同意在債權人決議委任的破產監督委員會監督下執行本契約，或，如其是一個公司，將被清算（不是因合併或重組而進行的自願清算），或承包人事先未徵得業主的書面同意而轉讓契約，或其貨物被扣押，或工程師書面向業主證明，他認為承包人：
（a） has abandoned the contract，or
已經撤銷契約，或
（b）without reasonable excuse has failed to commence the works or has suspended the progress of the works for__ days after receiving from the engineer written notice to proceed，or
沒有正當理由但卻不開工，或在收到工程師要求繼續工程的書面通知後，停工_______天，或
（c）has failed to remove materials from the site or to pull down and replace work for
days after receiving from the engineer written notice that the said materials or work had been condemned and rejected by the engineer under these conditions，or
在收到工程師書面通知，說明某些材料不適用或某工程應予否決後_______天內未從工地搬走這些材料，或未拆毀此種工程重建，或
（d）despite previous warnings by the engineer，in writing，is not executing the works in accordance with the contract，or is persistently or flagrantly neglecting to carry out his obligations under the contract，or
不按契約施工，或長期或公然不履行其契約義務，儘管工程師已書面提出警告，或
（e) has，to the detriment of good workmanship，or in defiance of the engineer's instructions to the contrary，sub-let any part of the contract，
不顧工作質量，或無視工程師的指示，轉包任何契約部分，
then the employer may，after giving _______days’notice in writing to the contractor，enter upon the site and the works and expel the contractor therefrom without thereby voiding the contract，or releasing the contractor from any of his obligations or liabilities under the contract or affecting the rights and powers conferred on the employer or the engineer by the contract， and may himself complete the works or may employ any other contractor to complete the works． the employer or such other contractor may use for such completion so much of the constructional plant，temporary works and materials，which have been deemed to be reserved exclusively for the execution of the works，under the provisions of the contract，as he or they may think proper，and the employer may，at any time，sell any of the said constructional plant，temporary works and unused materials and apply the proceeds of sale in or towards the satisfaction of any sums due or which may become due to him from the contractor under the contract．
此時，業主可在書面通知承包人_______天后進駐工地，並將承包人逐出，由此不會造成契約無效，或解除承包人的任何契約義務或責任，或影響契約賦予業主或工程師的權利和權力，業主可自己完成工程或另雇其他承包人完成工程。為完成工程，業主和其他承包人可充分使用其認為合適的，按本契約規定被視為是專門為施工而保留的建築設備、臨建工程和材料，業主可隨時出售上述任何建築設備、臨建工程和未使用的材料，並將出售收人抵付按契約規定承包人應支付或可能支付給他的任何款項。
（2）the engineer shall，as soon as may be practicable after any such entry and expulsion by the employer，fix and determine ex parte，or by or after reference to the parties，or after such investigation or inquiries as he may think fit to make or institute，and shall certify what amount， if any，had at the time of such entry and expulsion been reasonably earned by or would reasonably accrue to the contractor in respect of work then actually done by him under the contract and the value of any of the said unused or partially used materials，any constructional plant and any temporary works．
63．2業主進駐工地並逐走承包人之後，工程師應儘快單方面，或通過了解雙方當事人，或在作過他所認為恰當的調查或諮詢之後作出安排或決定，並證明到此種進駐與被逐時為止，按事實上已完成的契約工程，承包人已獲得或理應獲得的款項（如果有），以及計算出上述任何未使用或只部分使用的材料、建築設備和臨建工程的價值。
（3）if the employer shall enter and expel the contractor under this clause，he shall not be liable to pay to the contractor any money on account of the contract until the expiration of the period of maintenance and thereafter until the costs of execution and maintenance，damages for delay in completion， if any，and all other expenses incurred by the employer have been ascertained and the amount thereof certified by the engineer．the contractor shall then be entitled to receive only such sum or sums，if any，as the engineer may certify would have been payable to him upon due completion by him after deducting the said amount．if such amount shall exceed the sum which would have been payable to the contractor on due completion by him，then the contractor shall，upon demand，pay to the employer the amount of such excess and it shall be deemed a debt due by the contractor to the employer and shall be recoverable accordingly．
63．3如果業主按本條規定進駐工地並逐走承包人，他應在維修期滿，且所有施工和維修費、延誤完工賠償費（如果有）、和業主所發生的其他費用被核實，且經工程師證明後，方才負責對承包人按契約進行支付。此時，承包人有權得到的款額（如果有）僅為工程師證明，因他妥善完工而應得的款額減去上述款項之差。如上述費用超過承包人妥善完工應得的款額，經要求，承包人得向業主支付此超出部分款額，超出部分應視為承包人對業主的負債，且可照此收回。
64．if，by reason of any accident，or failure，or other event occurring to in or in connection with the works，or any part thereof，either during the execution of the works，or during the period of maintenance，any remedial or other work or repair shall，in the opinion of the engineer or the engineer's representative，be urgently necessary for the safety of the works and the contractor is unable or unwilling at once to do such work or repair，the employer may employ and pay other persons to carry out such work or repair as the engineer or the engineer's representative may consider necessary．if the work or repair so done by the employer is work which，in the opinion of the engineer，the contractor was liable to do at his own expense under the contract，all expenses properly incurred by the employer in so doing shall be recoverable from the contractor by the employer，or may be deducted by the employer from any monies due or which may become due to the contractor．provided always that the engineer or the engineer's representative，as the case may be，shall，as soon after the occurrence of any such emergency as may be reasonably practicable，notify the contractor thereof in writing．
64．如在施工或維修期間，因工程或部分工程發生或涉及任何意外、或事故、或其他事件，工程師或工程師代表認為需馬上進行補救或其他工作或修理，以保證工程的安全，而承包人無法或不願馬上進行此種工作或修理，業主可雇用並支付他人進行工程師或工程師代表認為必要的此種工作或修理。如工程師認為，業主所進行的此種工作屬於承包人按契約規定應自己付費完成的工作，業主由此所發生的一切費用應由業主向承包人收回，或從其應付給或可能應付給承包人的款項中扣除。在此種任何緊急事件發生後，工程師或工程師代表應根據情況，儘快書面告知承包人。
special risks
特定風險
65．notwithstanding anything in the contract contained：
65．本契約任何條款均服從以下規定：
（1）the contractor shall be under no liability whatsoever whether by way of indemnity or otherwise for or in respect of destruction of or damage to the works，save to work condemned under the provisions of clause 39 hereof prior to the occurrence of any special risk hereinafter mentioned，or to property whether of the employer or third parties，or for or in respect of injury or loss of life which is the consequence of any special risk as hereinafter defined．the employer shall indemnify and save harmless the contractor against and from the same and against and from all claims，proceedings，damages，costs，charges and expenses whatsoever arising thereout or in connection therewith．
65．1任何責任，不論屬於賠償或其他，也不論其是有關或涉及工程（以下提及的任何特定風險發生前，已按本契約第39條宣布為不適用的工程除外）、業主或第三當事人的財產的毀壞或損壞，或有關或涉及人員傷亡，只要是因以下所規定的特定風險導致，承包人慨不負責。業主必須保證承包人不受上述情況以及由此所引起的任何索賠、訴訟、損害賠償金、訴訟費、開支和費用的損害。
（2）if the works or any materials on or near in transit to the site，or any other property of the
contractor used or intended to be used for the purposes of the works，shall sustain destruction or damage by reason of any of the said special risks the contractor shall be entitled to payment for：
65．2如工程或任何在工地、或從附近運往工地的材料，或承包人其他用於或旨在用於工地的任何財產因上述特定風險受到毀壞或損壞，承包人有權得到以下償付：
（a）any permanent work and for any materials so destroyed or damaged，
因此而被毀壞或損壞的任何永久性工程或材料，
and，so far as may be required by the engineer，or as may be necessary for the completion of the works，on the basis of cost plus such profit as the engineer may certify to be reasonable；
以及，只要工程師要求，或工程完工所必需，按成本費加上工程師證明合理的利潤為基準支付；
（b）replacing or making good any such destruction or damage to the works；
恢復或補償工程被如此毀壞或損壞的部分；
（c）replacing or making good such materials or other property of the contractor used． intended to be used for the purposes of the works．
恢復或補償承包人用於或旨在於工程的此種材料或其他財產。
（3）destruction，damage，injury or loss of life caused by the explosion or impact whenever and wherever occurring of any mine，bomb，shell，grenade，or other projectile，missile， munitions，or explosive of war，shall be deemed to be a consequence of the said special risks．
65．3因地雷、炸彈、炮彈、手榴彈、或其他射彈、飛彈、彈藥、或軍用炸藥的爆炸或衝擊（不論時間和地點）所導致的毀壞、損害、受傷或死亡應被視為是上述特定風險的結果。
（4）the employer shall repay to the contractor any increased cost of or incidental to the execution of the works，other than such as may be attributable to the cost of reconstructing work condemned under the provisions of clause 39 hereof，prior to the occurrence of any special risk， which is howsoever attributable to or consequent on or the result of or in any way whatsoever connected with the said special risks，subject however to the provisions in this clause hereinafter contained in regard to outbreak of war，but the contractor shall as soon as any such increase of cost shall come to his knowledge forthwith notify the engineer thereof in writing．
65．4除本條以下關於戰爭爆發的規定外，業主應償還承包人因上述特定風險而發生的 任何施工額外或附加費用，在任何特定風險發生前按契約第39條視為不適用的工程的重建費不在此列，承包人一旦知道此種費用增加，必須立即書面通知工程師。
（5）the special risks are war，hostilities（whether war be declared or not），invasion，act of foreign enemies，the nuclear and pressure-waves risk described in clause 20（2）hereof，or insofar as it relates to the country in which the works are being or are to be executed or maintained，rebellion，revolution，insurrection，military or usurped power，civil war，or，unless solely restricted to the employees of the contractor or of his sub-contractors and arising from the conduct of the works，riot，commotion or disorder．
65．5特定風險指戰爭、戰爭狀態（不論宣戰予否）、侵略、外國敵對行為、本契約第20條第2款規定的核危險和聲波風險、或與正在或即將施工或維修的工程所在地國有關的反叛、革命、暴動、軍事政變、篡權、內戰，或（只是由承包人或其轉包人的雇員和因施工引起的除外）騷亂、動亂或混亂。
（6）if，during the currency of the contract，there shall be an outbreak of war，whether war is declared or not，in any part of the world which，whether financially or otherwise，materially affects the execution of the works，the contractor shall，unless and until the contract is terminated under the provisions of this clause，continue to use his best endeavors to complete the execution of the works．provided always that the employer shall be entitled at any time after such outbreak of war to terminate the contract by giving written notice to the contractor and， upon such notice being given，this contract shall，except as to the rights of the parties under this clause and to the operation of clause 67 hereof，terminate，but without prejudice to the rights of either party in respect of any antecedent breach thereof．
65．6在契約執行時，如世界任何地方爆發戰爭，無論宣戰與否，是否在財政或其他方面對工程造成了重大影響，除非和在本契約按本條款規定終止前，承包人應繼續盡力完成工程。業主在戰爭爆發後隨時有權書面通知承包人終止契約，一旦此種通知發出，除本條所規定的雙方權利和第67條的規定外，契約應當終止，但不得損害任何一方與以前任何違約有關的一切權利。
（7）if the contract shall be terminated under the provisions of the last preceding sub-clause， the contractor shall，with all reasonable dispatch，remove from the site all constructional plant
and shall give similar facilities to his sub-contractors to do so．
65．7如契約按上一款規定終止，承包人應迅速從工地移走所有建築設備，並向其轉包人提供同樣的轉移設施。
（8）if the contract shall be terminated as aforesaid，the contractor shall be paid by the employer，insofar as such amounts or items shall not have already been covered by payments on account made to the contractor，for all work executed prior to the date of termination at the rates and prices provided in the contract and in addition．
65．8如果契約如上終止，就承包人所得的暫付款項中尚未包括的在終止之日前已完成工作的款項，業主應按本契約所規定的價格支付給承包人，此外還應支付：
（a） the amounts payable in respect of any preliminary items，、far as the work or service
comprised therein has been carried out or performed，and a proper proportion as certified by the engineer of any such items，the work or service comprised in which has been partially carried out or performed．
所有有關臨時單據應予支付的款項，只要單據所含的工作或服務已經完成，如此種單據所含的工作或服務只完成一部分，則只支付經工程師確認的應予支付的那一部分款項。
（b） the cost of materials or goods reasonably ordered for the works which shall have been delivered to the contractor or of which the contractor is legally liable to accept delivery，such materials or goods becoming the property of the employer upon such payments being made by him．
因工程而訂購的材料或貨物的合理費用，包括已運交承包人的和承包人按法律有義務接收的材料或貨物，業主向承包人付款後，這些材料或貨物即成為業主的財產。
（c）a sum to be certified by the engineer，being the amount of any expenditure reasonably incurred by the contractor in the expectation of completing the whole of the works insofar as such expenditure shall not have been covered by the payments in this sub-clause before mentioned．
經工程師確認的，承包人為完成整個工程而發生的合理費用，只要本款上述各種費用未將此費用包括在內。
（d）any additional sum payable under the provisions of sub-clauses（1），（2）and（4）of this clause．
本條第1、第2和第4款所規定的追加付款。
（e）the reasonable cost of removal of constructional plant under sub-clause（7）of this clause and，if required by the contractor，return thereof the contractor's main plant yard in his country of registration or to other destination，at no greater cost．
本條第7款所規定的搬遷建築設備的合理費用，如果承包人要求，包括將此設備運回到承包人註冊國的主要設備堆置場的費用，或運至其他地點的費用，但此費用不得超過運回註冊國的費用。
（f） the reasonable cost of repatriation of all the contractor's staff and workmen employed on or in connection with the works at the time of such termination．
契約終止時，遣返承包人雇用在工程上或與之有關的職員和工人的合理費用。
provided always that against any payments due from the employer under this sub-clause the employer shall be entitled to be credited with any outstanding balances due from the contractor for advances in respect of constructional plant and materials and any other sums which at the date of termination wear recoverable by the employer from the contractor under the terms of the contract．
對本款項下業主應予支付的款項，業主有權用承包人的應付款來抵沖，包括建築設備及材料的預付款的未償餘額，以及其他任何在契約終止日按契約條款業主有權向承包人回收的款項。
frustration
受挫失效
66．if a war，or other circumstances outside the control of both parties，arises after the contract is made so that either party is prevented from fulfilling his contractual obligations，or under the law governing the contract，the parties are released from further performance，then the sum payable by the employer to the contractor in respect of the work executed shall be the same as that which would have been payable under clause 65 hereof if the contract had been terminated under the provisions of clause 65 hereof．
66．如契約締結後爆發戰爭，或出現雙方無法控制的其他情況，使得任何一方無法履行其契約義務，或根據契約適用的法律，雙方被解除了繼續履約的義務，由業主對已完成的工程而支付承包人的款額應當等於按本契約第65條規定之金額，即如果契約根據第65條之規定終止時，應當支付的金額。
settlement of disputes
爭議的解決
67．if any dispute or difference of any kind whatsoever shall arise between the employer and the contractor or the engineer and the contractor in connection with，or arising out of the contract，or the execution of the works，whether during the progress of the works or after their completion and whether before or after the termination，abandonment or breach of the contract， it shall，in the first place，be referred to and settled by the engineer who shall，within a period of
_______days after being requested by either party to do so，give written notice of his decision to the employer and the contractor．subject to arbitration，as hereinafter provided，such decision in respect of every matter so referred shall be final and binding upon the employer and the contractor and shall forthwith be given effect to by the employer and by the contractor，who shall proceed with the execution of the works with all due diligence whether he or the employer requires arbitration, as hereinafter provided，or not．if the engineer has given written notice of his decision to the employer and the contractor and no claim to arbitration has been communicated to him by either the employer or the contractor within a period of _______days from receipt of such notice，the said decision shall remain final and binding upon the employer and the contractor． if the engineer shall fail to give notice of his decision，as aforesaid，within a period of _______ days
after being requested as aforesaid，or if either the employer or the contractor be dissatisfied withany such decision，then and in any such case either the employer or the contractor may within _______ days after receiving notice of such decision，or within _______days after the expiration of the first-named period of _______days，as the case may be，require that the matter or matters in dispute be referred to arbitration as hereinafter provided．all disputes or differences in respect of which the decision，if any，of the engineer has not become final and binding as aforesaid shall be finally settled under the rules of conciliation and arbitration of the international chamber of commerce by one or more arbitrators appointed under such rules．the said arbitrator/s shall have full power to open up，revise and review any decision，opinion， direction, certificate or valuation of the engineer．neither party shall be limited in the proceedings before such arbitrator/s to the evidence or arguments put before the engineer for the purpose of obtaining his said decision．no decision given by the engineer in accordance with the foregoing provisions shall disqualify him from being called as a witness and giving evidence before the arbitrator/s on any matter whatsoever relevant to the dispute or difference referred to the arbitrator/s as aforesaid．the reference to arbitration may proceed notwithstanding that the works shall not then be or be alleged to be complete，provided always that the obligations of the employer，the engineer and the contractor shall not be altered by reason of the arbitration being
conducted during the progress of the works．
67．業主與承包人或工程師與承包人因契約或工程施工而發生的或與之有關的任何爭議或分歧，無論是在施工中還是在完工後，無論是在契約終止、撤銷或違約前後，首先應當提交工程師解決，應任何一方要求後_______天內，工程師必須將其決定書面通知業主和承包人。除按以下規定提出仲裁外，此種有關上述所有事項的決定為最終決定，對業主和承包人均有約束力的，且立即對業主和承包人生效，承包人應繼續施工並盡一切應有的注意，無論他或業主或承包人是否要按以下規定提請仲裁。在工程師將決定書面通知業主和承包人後，如_______天內未收到業主或承包人的仲裁申請，上述決定應作為最終決定，對業主和承包人均有約束力。如工程師未按上述規定應要求在_______天內通知其決定，或業主或承包人對此種決定不滿意，在此後或此種情況下，業主或承包人可在收到決定通知_______天內，或在最先所說的_______天期滿後_______天內，視情況而定，將爭議事項按下述規定提交仲裁。所有爭議或分歧，凡工程師的有關決定（如果有）如上所述不再是最終和有約束力的，均應由根據《國際商會調解和仲裁規則》所指定的一名或多名仲裁員按該規則規定予以最終解決。上述仲裁員（們）有權評論、修正和複審工程師的任何決定、意見、指示、證書或估價。在仲裁過程中，任何一方均可不受限制地向仲裁員（們）提供當時供工程師作出決定而採用的證據或論據。不論工程師按上述規定曾作過何種決定，均不得剝奪其被傳喚作為證人，且就按上述規定提交仲裁的爭議或分歧的任何有關事項向仲裁員（們）提供證據的資格。不論工程尚未或認為尚未完工，均可提請仲裁，但業主、工程師和承包人的義務不得因在施工進程中提起仲裁而改變。
notice
通知
68．（1）all certificates，notices or written orders to be given by the employer or by the engineer to the contractor under the terms of the contract shall be served by sending by post toor delivering the same to the contractor's principal place of business，or such other address as the contractor shall nominate for this purpose．
68．1業主或工程師按契約條款給予承包人的所有證書、通知或書面命令均應郵寄或送 交至承包人的主要營業地，或承包人指定的其他通訊地址。
（2）all notices to be given to the employer or to the engineer under the terms of the contract shall be served by sending by post or delivering the same to the respective addresses nominated for that purpose in part 11 of these conditions．
68．2所有按本契約條款給予業主或工程師的通知均應郵寄或送交至第二部分有關通知條款所指定的其各自的地址。
（3）either party may change a nominate address to another address in the country where the works are being executed by prior written notice to the other party and the engineer may do so by prior written notice to both parties．
68．3任何一方均可把一指定地址改為在施工地國的另外一個地址，但事先應書面通知另一方，工程師在改變地址前需書面通知雙方當事人。
default of employer
業主違約
69．（1）in the event of the employer：
69．1如果業主：
（a）failing to pay to the contractor the amount due under any certificate of the engineer within_______days after the same shall have become due under the terms of the contract，subject to any deduction that the employer is entitled to make under the contract，or
在工程師證書所認定的應付款項按契約條款到期_______天內未向承包人支付，業主按契約有權所作的扣除部分除外，或
（b）interfering with or obstructing or refusing any required approval to the issue of any such
certificate，or
干涉或阻礙或拒絕同意頒發任何此種證書，或
（c）becoming bankrupt or，being a company，going into liquidation，other than for the purpose of a scheme of reconstruction or amalgamation，or
破產或、如為公司，即將被清算，而此種清算不是為了重組或合併，或
（d）giving formal notice to the contractor that for unforeseen reasons，due to economic dislocation，it is impossible for him to continue to meet his contractual obligations．
正式通知承包人，因不可預見的原因，鑒於經濟混亂，其無法再履行其契約義務，
the contractor shall be entitled to terminate his employment under the contract after
givingday's prior written notice to the employer，with a copy to the engineer．
承包人應有權在提前xx天書面通知業主，並將副本呈交工程師後，終止其契約僱傭關係。
（2）upon the expiry of the _______ days’notice referred to in sub-clause（1）of this clause，
the contractor shall，notwithstanding the provisions of clause 53（1）hereof，with all reasonable
dispatch，remove from the site all constructional plant brought by him thereon．
69．2本條第1款規定的_______天通知期限到期後，儘管本契約第53條第1款作有規定，承包人仍然應儘量迅速地從工地撤走他所帶來的所有建築設備。
（3）in the event of such termination the employer shall be under the same obligations to the contractor in regard to payment as if the contract had been terminated under the provisions of clause 65 hereof，but，in addition to the payments specified in clause 65（8）hereof，the employer shall pay to the contractor the amount of any loss or damage to the contractor arising out of or in connection with or by consequence of such termination．
69．3如果契約如此終止，業主必須向承包人承擔本契約按第65條規定終止時一樣的支付義務，但除了第65條第8款所規定的款項外，業主還必須向承包人支付因契約由此終止而造成的或有關的或導致的滅失或損失費。
changes in costs and legislation
費用與法規的變更
70．（1）adjustments to the contract price shall be made in respect of rise or fall in the costs of labor and/or materials or any other matters affecting the cost of the execution of the works，as
set out in part ii in the clause numbered 70．
70．1契約價格的調整應與勞工或／和材料成本的增減，或其他任何影響施工費用的事項相關，應按第二部分第70條規定執行。
（2）if，of ter the date _______days prior to the latest date for submission of tenders for the works there occur in the country in which the works are being or are to be executed changes to any national or state statute，ordinance，decree or other law or any regulation or by一law of any local or other duly constituted authority，or the introduction of any such state statute， ordinance，decree，law，regulation or by-law which causes additional or reduced cost to the contractor，other than under sub-clause（1）of this clause，in the execution of the works such additional or reduced cost shall be certified by the engineer and shall be paid by or credited to the employer and the contract price adjusted accordingly．
70．2在提交工程標書最後期限前的_________天之後，如施工或即將施工工程所在地國的任何國家或州的法規、法令、政令或其他任何地方和其他權力機構的法律或條例或規章發生變化，或適用了使承包人的施工費用發生增減（非本條第1款所述的增減）的任何州的法規法令、政令、法律、條例或規章，此種費用增減應經工程師證明，且由業主支付或記人貸方，契約價格也應作相應調整。
currency and rates of exchange
貨幣和匯率
71．if，after the date________days prior to the latest date for submission of tenders for the
works the government or authorized agency of the government of the country in which the works are being or are to be executed imposes currency restrictions and/or transfer of currency restrictions in relation to the currency or currencies in which the contract price is to be paid theemployer shall reimburse any loss or damage to the contractor arising therefrom，without prejudice to the right of the contractor to exercise any other rights or remedies to which he is entitled in such event．
71．在提交標書最後期限前的xx天之後，如施工或即將施工工程所在地國的政府或政府授權機構對契約價格計價貨幣實行貨幣管制和／或貨幣兌換管制，業主應補償由此對承包人造成的一切損失或損害，承包人在此種情況下有權行使其他任何權利或補救措施不得由此而受影響。
72．（1）where the contract provides for payment in whole or in part to be made to the contractor in foreign currency or currencies，such payment shall not be subject to variations in the rate or rates of exchange between such specified foreign currency or currencies and the currency of the country in which the works are to be executed．
72．1如果契約規定，承包人的支付應全部或部分使用一種或多種外幣，此種支付不得受特定外幣與施工工程所在地國的貨幣間的匯率變化的影響。
（2）where the employer shall have required the tender to be expressed in a single currency but with payment to be made in more than one currency and the contractor has stated the proportions or amounts of other currency or currencies in which he requires payment to be made the rate or rates of exchange applicable for calculating the payment of such proportions or amounts shall be those prevailing，as determined by the central bank of the country in which the works are to be executed，on the date days prior to the latest date for the submission of tenders for the works，as shall have been notified to the contractor by the employer prior to the submission of tenders or as provided for in the tender documents．
72．2如業主要求標書計價只用一種貨幣，而支付卻用多種貨幣，且承包人已說明他要求用其他貨幣支付的比例或數額，用於計算此種比例或數額支付的貨幣兌換率應為現行匯率，即由施工所在地國的中央銀行在提交標書最後期限前的xx天當日所決定的匯率，就此，業主必須在標書提交前告知承包人，或在投標檔案中予以寫明。
（3）where the contract provides for payment in more than one currency，the proportions or amounts to be paid in foreign currencies in respect of provisional sum items shall be determined in accordance with the principles set forth in sub-clause（1）and（2）of this clause as and when these sums are utilized in whole or in part in accordance with the provisions of clause 58 and 59 hereof．
72．3如契約規定使用多種貨幣支付，凡涉及按本契約第58和第59條規定使用暫列款的項目，其用外匯支付的比例或數額應按本條第1和第2款制定的原則予以確定。
for part i clauses is included hereinafter．
（本部分以下所列規定是對第一部分條款在各種具體情況下的補充或修改。）
（以下略）