he didn’t study hard so that he failed in the exam. i like some of you very much.
if you study hard, you will pass the exam. he goes to school by bike.
though he is young, he can do it well.
句子結構
簡單句的五個基本句型
主語 ＋ 不及物動詞 she came．/ my head aches.
主語 ＋ 及物動詞 ＋賓語 she likes english.
主語 ＋ 系動詞 ＋主語補語 she is happy．
主語 ＋ 雙賓動詞 ＋間接賓語 ＋直接賓語 she gave john a book．
she bought a book for me.
主語 ＋ 賓補動詞 ＋ 賓語 ＋ 賓語補語 she makes her mother angry．
the teacher asked me to read the passage.
（ there +be there lies a book on the desk. ）
exercises
分析下列句子成分
1. our school is not far from my home. 2. it is a great pleasure to talk with you
3. all of us considered him honest. 4. my grandfather bought me a pair of sports shoes.
5. he broke a piece of glass. 6. he made it clear that he would leave the city．
7. ---i love you more than her，child ． 8. tees turn green when spring comes.
9. they pushed the door open. 10. grandma told me an interesting story last night.
11. he wrote carefully some letters to his friends. 12.all the students think highly of his teaching
13. we need a place twice larger than this one. 14. he asked us to sing an english song.
15. don't get nervous，help yourself to what you like．16.we will make our school more beautiful.
17. he didn't come．that is why he didn't know． 18. she showed us her many of her pictures.
19. the old man lives a lonely life.
20. luckily the 1989 earthquake did not happen in the center of town.
21. the cars made in japan are better than those in germany．
22. there are so many people in the hall that it's hard for me to find him．
23. no matter how difficult the task may be, we must fulfil it this month.
24. go back where you came from. 25. we must do whatever the people want us to do.
26. at last he got home, tired and hungry. 27. would you please pass me the cup?
28 mary handed her homework to the teacher. 29. do you know the latest news about him?
30. i’ll get my hair cut tomorrow.