1. asis known /as it is known to all …眾所周知
2. withthe pace of modern lifeincreasing….隨著現代生活步伐的加快
3. withthe development of modern society…隨著現代社會的
4. personally i’m in favor of the former/latterview…我個人偏向於前/後一種觀點
5. there is no doubtthat…勿容質疑
6. however everything has twosides…任何事物都具有兩方面
7. as achinese saying goes…正如中國的一句諺語所說
8. thesame is the case with sth…也不例外
9. in the appraisal of…在。。。的評價中
11. according to …there are atleast three goodreasons…firstly secondly…thirdly….列舉的用法
12. in my opinion, in theappraisal of …it is one-sided to affirm everything or to negateeverything. we should appreciate the great contribution made bythem, and at the same time pay enough attention to the problemscaused by them。
我認為，在對….的評價中，完全的肯定任何事情和否認任何事情都是片面的。我們在欣賞到他們做出的巨大的貢獻的同時也要更加注意他們帶來的問題。
作文速成模板
1）要求論述兩個對立的觀點並給出自己的看法。
1.有一些人認為……
2.另一些人認為……
3.我的看法……
the topic of ①-----------------（主題）is becoming moreand more popular recently. there are two sides of opinions aboutit. some people say a is their favorite. they hold their view forthe reason of ②-----------------（支持a的理由一）what is more,③-------------理由二). moreover, ④---------------(理由三).
while others think that b is a better choice in thefollowing three reasons. firstly,-----------------(支持b的理由一).secondly (besides),⑥------------------（理由二）. thirdly(finally),⑦------------------(理由三).
from my point of view, i think⑧----------------（我的觀點）. the reason is that⑨--------------------(原因). as a matter of fact, there are someother reasons to explain my choice. for me, the former is surely awise choice .
2）給出一個觀點，要求考生反對這一觀點
some people believe that ①----------------（觀點一）.for example, they think ②-----------------（舉例說明）．and it will bringthem ③---------------(為他們帶來的好處).
in my opinion, i never think this reason can be thepoint. for one thing,④-------------(我不同意該看法的理由一). for anotherthing, ⑤---------(反對的理由之二)．
form all what i have said, i agree to the thoughtthat ⑥-----(我對文章所討論主題的看法)．
★★★闡述主題題型
要求從一句話或一個主題出發，按照提綱的要求進行論述．
１.闡述名言佳句或主題所蘊涵的意義．
２.分析並舉例使其更充實．
the good old proverb ----------------（名言佳句或諺語）remindsus that ----------------(釋義). indeed, we can learn many things formit.
first of all,-----------------(理由一). for example,-------------------(舉例說明). secondly,----------------(理由二). another case is that---------------(舉例說明). furthermore , ------------------(理由三)．
in my opinion, ----------------(我的觀點). in short,whatever you do, please remember the say------a. if you understandit and apply it to your study or work, you'll necessarily benefit alot from it.
★★★解決方法題型
要求考生列舉出解決問題的多種途徑
１.問題現狀
２.怎樣解決(解決方案的優缺點)
in recent days, we have to face i problem-----a,which is becoming more and more serious. first,------------(說明ａ的現狀)．second, ----------(舉例進一步說明現狀)
confronted with a, we should take a series ofeffective measures to cope with the situation. for one thing,---------------(解決方法一). for another -------------(解決方法二). finally,--------------(解決方法三).
personally, i believe that -------------(我的解決方法).consequently, i’m confident that a bright future is awaiting usbecause --------------(帶來的好處).
★★★說明利弊題型
這種題型往往要求先說明一下現狀，再對比事物本身的利弊，有時也會單從一個角度（利或弊）出發，最後往往要求考生表明自己的態度（或對事物前景提出預測）
１.說明事物現狀
２.事物本身的優缺點（或一方面）
３.你對現狀（或前景）的看法
nowadays many people prefer a because it has a significant role in ourdaily life. generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. first----------------(ａ的優點之一). besides -------------------（ａ的優點之二）.
but every coin has two sides. the negative aspectsare also apparent. one of the important disadvantages is that----------------(ａ的第一個缺點)．to make mattersworse,------------------(ａ的第二個缺點)．
through the above analysis, i believe that thepositive aspects overweigh the negative ones. therefore, i wouldlike to ---------------(我的看法)．
(or: from the comparison between these positive andnegative effects of a, we should take it reasonably and do itaccording to the circumstances we are in. only by this way,---------------(對前景的預測)．)
★★★議論文的框架
1)不同觀點列舉型（選擇型）
there is a widespread concern over the issue that 作文題目. but it is well known that
the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. a majority of people thinkthat 觀點一. in their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows:
in the first place, 原因一.furthermore, in the second place, 原因二.
so it goes without saying that 觀點一.
people,however,differ in their opinions on this matter. some peoplehold the idea that觀點二. in their point of view, on the one hand，原因一.on the other hand, 原因二.
therefore, there is no doubt that 觀點二.
as far as i am concerned, i firmly support the view that 觀點一或二_. itis not only
because ________, but also because _________. the more _______, the more ______.
2）利弊型的議論文
nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)作文題目. in fact,
there are both advantages and disadvantages in 題目議題. generally speaking, it is widely
believed there are several positive aspects as follows. firstly, 優點一.and secondly 優點二.
just as a popular saying goes, "every coin has two sides",討論議題is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. to begin with,缺點一.
in addition, 缺點二.
to sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of 討論議題into full play,
and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. in that case, wewill definitely make a better use of the 討論議題.
3)答題性議論文
currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)作文題目.it is really an
important concern to every one of us. as a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.
as we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem. first of all, 途徑一. in addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is 途徑二.
above all, to solve the problem of 作文題目, we should find a number of various ways.
but as far as i am concerned, i would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say,方法.
4) 諺語警句性議論文
it is well know to us that the proverb: " 諺語 has a profound significance and value not only
in our job but also in our study. it means 諺語的含義. the saying can be illustrated through
a series of examples as follows. (also theoretically )
a case in point is 例子一. therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of
importance to practice the proverb 諺語with the rapid development of science and technology
in china, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: 諺語. the more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying,
the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job.
★★★圖表作文的框架
as is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentagein the table(graph/picture/pie
/chart), 作文題目的議題has been on rise/ decrease (goesup/increases/drops/decreases),
significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in ____.from the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that ________.
there are at least two good reasons accounting for ______. on the one hand, ________. on the other hand, _______ is due to the fact that ________. in addition, ________ is responsible for _______. maybe there are some other reasons to
show ________. but it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.
as far as i am concerned, i hold the point of view that _______. i am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.