高中英語寫作課教案

雖然已步入高中階段，但學生在寫作方面仍存在很大的問題。高考中寫作的比例大(25分)。而且《新課標》明確指出高中英語寫作教學應該培養學生表述事實、觀點、情感、想像力、交流信息的能力;培養學生規範的寫作習慣。根據這一教學要求，教師應該在平時的教學中注重培養學生的寫作技能的培養—即讓學生學會根據寫作的已知條件整理思路、組織素材、規劃文章結構、列出提綱、起草文章、組織語言、遣詞造句、並學會修改章以及正確使用標點符號和字母大小寫。

1.學生辭彙量偏少的問題及對策

辭彙量少，則無法表達清楚、完整寫作內容增加辭彙量。這是最基本也是最重要的一個環節。因此，在日常的教學過程中，我狠抓辭彙教學，要求學生辭彙一定要過關。

對策：⑴每次上課前，採用大腦風暴(brainstorm),增加和本單元有關的辭彙，每次大約在20-30個左右，讓學生識記，循環考試，效果非常顯著。⑵閱讀課外英語讀物，自己擴充單詞、詞組和短語，小組內互相借鑑並記住;牢記基本句型。同時，挑選文章的優美句式，或片段進行背誦。

2.如何讓學生學會避免漢語式作文問題及對策

就英語與漢語的比較而言，英語謂語變化多，時態、語態、語氣等語法概念都能引起英語動詞形式上的變化，套用起來比較繁瑣，漢語謂語無字形變化，而加之英漢在動詞意義上有差別，用英語寫作時就很輕易出錯。顯然這是以漢語為母語，英語為第二語言學習的學生在謂語動詞學習套用中出現的負遷移，學生有必要反其道而行之，加強英語謂語動詞變化的練習。

1.personally, i stand on the side of...
就個人而言，我支持……
2.as far as i’m concerned, i am in favor of the opinion that...
就我而言,我贊同……的觀點。
3.from my part, i completely agree with the former/latter.
至於我，我完全同意前/後者的觀點。
4.for the reasons presented above, i strongly commit to the notion that...
根據上述理由，我堅持的觀點是……
5.if asked to make a choice, i would not hesitate to side with the latter view for several strong reasons.
如果要我選擇的話，我將基於以下幾點理由毫不猶豫地選擇後者的觀點。
6.i fully agree with the statement that...the reasons are chiefly as follows:
我完全同意……主要理由如下:
7.i can hardly side with the latter opinion for the following several sound reasons:
我很難認同後一種觀點，理由有以下幾個方面：

高中英語寫作結論性的句子
1.from what has been discussed above, we may safely arrive at the conclusion that...
從以上所討論的來看，我們可以得出以下結論……
2.obviously, we can draw the conclusion that...
很明顯地，我們可以得出這樣的結論……
3.obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem.
很明顯地，是時候採取措施來解決這個問題了。
4.to conclude my essay, i would like to quote an old saying “...”
我想引用一句古語來結束我的文章：“……”

1.the condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.
我們的交通狀況仍需改善。
2.our city is becoming increasingly crowded due to the expanding population and the sharp rise in the number of private cars.
由於不斷增長的人口和私家車數量的劇增，我們的城市變得愈來愈擁擠。
3.using bicycle contributes greatly to people’s physical fitness as well as easing traffic jams.
使用腳踏車有助於人們的身體健康，並極大地緩解了交通阻塞。
4.let’s take cars for example, they not only pollute the air in cities, but make them crowded. furthermore, they are responsible for a lot of traffic accidents. the noise made by cars disturbs the residents living on both sides of streets all day and night.
拿汽車為例，汽車不僅污染城市空氣，而且使城市擁擠不堪。此外，汽車造成許多交通事故。汽車所產生的噪音使居住在街道兩旁的居民日夜不得安寧。
5.environmental experts point out that increasing pollution not only causes serious problems such as global warming but also could threaten to end human life on our planet.
環境學家指出：持續加劇的污染不僅會導致像全球變暖這樣嚴重的問題，而且還將威脅到人類在這個星球的生存。
6.those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.
違反交通規則的人應該受處罰。
7.it is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.

1. helen is the most beautiful girl that i have ever seen.
2. nothing is more important than to receive education.沒有什麼比接受教育更重要了
3. there is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.
毫無疑問我們的教育體系有待完善
4. the reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air.
我們種樹的原因是它們能給我們提供新鮮的空氣
聯繫教材: [來源：高考%資源網 ks%5u]
 the reason why he could not go there was that his grades were too low.
5. so precious is time that we can't afford to waste it. 時間是如此的珍貴，我們浪費不起
6. rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means （決不）satisfactory. 儘管我們的國家很富裕，我們的生活質量從不滿意
7. the more books we read, the more learned we become.
8. on no account (決不，切莫)can we ignore（忽視） the value of knowledge.
9. since the examination is around the corner, （即將到來）i decide to give up doing sports.
10. the progress of the society is based on （以……為基礎）harmony. 社會的進步是以和諧為基礎的
11. we should spare no efforts to （不遺餘力）beautify our environment.
12. taking exercise is closely related to health. 和……聯繫

1.with the increasingly rapid economic growth, more problems are brought to our attention.
隨著經濟發展的日益迅速，更多的問題受到我們的關注。
2.nowadays more and more people notice the significance of the problem of pollution.
現在越來越多的人開始注意到污染問題的嚴重性。
3.as we know, water is very important to man, we can’t live without water.
眾所周知，水對人類至關重要。離開水，我們將無法生存。
4.the amount of water which is suitable to drink is less and less.
可飲用水變得越來越少。
5.the preservation of forests has aroused people’s wide concern.
森林保護已引起人們的廣泛關注。
6.it may create/cause /lead to a series of problems.
這有可能引發一系列的問題。
7.how we can maintain the ecological balance has been widely discussed in our university.
如何保護生態平衡在我們大學被廣泛討論。
8.we must pick up some rubbish and throw it into a dustbin.
我們應該將垃圾撿起丟進垃圾桶里。
9.we should plant more and more trees in order to live better and more healthily in the future.
我們應該種植更多的樹，才能在將來生活得更好更健康。
10.it is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.
全世界都知道樹木對我們是不可或缺的。
11.the reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.[來源:]

1.in order to make our school life more beautiful, students’ union has decided to set up a cycling club.
為了豐富我們的學校生活，校學生會決定組建腳踏車俱樂部。
2.if every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better.
如果每個人都願為社會貢獻自己的一份力量，這個社會將會變得越來越好。
3.it is high time that something was done about it.
是時候拿出行動了。
4.we students of senior three are called on to give away our used books, newspapers or magazines to the students in the lower grades.
我們高三的學生被號召把用過的書、報紙或者雜誌留給低年級的同學。
5.let’s all take action now and contribute to the prosperity of our mother—the earth .
讓我們現在就行動起來，共同為我們地球母親的繁榮貢獻力量。
6.both governments and ordinary citizens should join hands to make this world a better place to live in, not only for ourselves, but also for future generations.
不僅僅是為了我們，更是為了我們的後代，政府和普通公民應該聯合起來，使這個世界變成更美好的家園。
7.i suggest the department concerned taking some effective measures to improve the present situation.
我建議有關部門採取一些有效措施改善現狀。
8.what we should make sure is to absorb the essence and discard the dregs.
我們要做到的是取其精華，棄其糟粕。

（一）
1. 直接問句：  疑問詞 + 助v + s ...？  問句動詞要移到主詞前
間接問句：s + v +  疑問詞 + s + (助v) + v...  「間接問句」不是問句
* 他什麼時候要走？  我不知道他什麼時候要走。
  when will he go?  i don’t know when he will go.
2.
直接問句：  助v + s + ...？  也就是要用yes或no回答的問句
 間接問句：s + v + whether + s + (助v) + v...
if 
*你能不能來呢？ 你能不能來沒關係。
 can you come (or not)?  it makes no difference whether you can come (or not).
3.  do + s + v + [ 疑問字 + s + v ] ? 詢問重點為”do + s + v”

1.the harder you work, the more progress you make.
你越努力，你就越進步。
2.the more books we read, the more learned we become.
我們讀書越多，我們越有學問。
3.nothing is easier than to give up.
沒有比放棄更容易的事了。
4.no matter what you do, you must do it well.
無論你做什麼,一定要做好。
5.so precious is time that we can’t afford to waste it.
時間是如此珍貴，經不起浪費。
6.what an important thing it is to keep our promise!
遵守諾言是多么重要的事！
7.on no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.
我們絕對不能忽略知識的價值。
8.reading does good to our mind.
讀書對我們的心靈有益。
9.we should do our utmost to achieve our goals in life.
我們應盡全力去達成我們的人生目標。
10.we should bring home to people the value of working hard.
我們應該讓人們意識到努力的價值。
11.people differ in their attitudes towards failure. faced with it, some of them can stand up to it, draw useful lessons from it and try hard to fulfill what they are determined to do. others, however, lose heart and give in.
人們對失敗持有不同的態度。面對失敗，有人能夠經得起考驗，從失敗中汲取教訓，並努力去完成他們下定決心要做的事情。然而，另一些人卻喪失信心並退卻了。
12.it must be noted that learning must be done by a person himself.
必須指出學習只能靠自己。